WordNet

on the surface; "surface materials of the moon"
the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"
the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earths surface is covered by water" (同)Earth''s surface
a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"
the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface"
come to the surface (同)come_up, rise up, rise
of questionable or minimal quality; "borderline grades"; "marginal writing ability" (同)marginal
(medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death (同)malignance
a mass of fungal tissue that has spore-bearing structures embedded in it or on it
the dense colorless framework of a chloroplast
the supporting tissue of an organ (as opposed to parenchyma)

PrepTutorEJDIC

(物の)表面,外面;水面 / 《比喩的に》『うわべ』,見かけ / 『表面(水面)の,』表面(水面)に関する / 《比喩的に》『うわべだけの,』見かけだけの / 陸(水)上輸送の / (沈んでいたものが)表面に浮上する;《話》《おどけて》(寝ていた人が)起きる / (…で)…‘に'表面をつける,〈道路〉‘を'舗装する《+名+with+名》
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
(…の)国境線,境界線《+『of』(『between』)+『名』[+『and』+『名』]》 / 国境線上の,境界線上の / どっちつかずの,不明確な
強い悪意,敵意 / (特に腫瘍(しゅよう)の)悪性;悪性腫瘍

UpToDate Contents

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1. 卵巣の性索間質腫瘍の概要 overview of sex cord stromal tumors of the ovary
2. 卵巣癌、卵管癌、および腹膜癌：病期分類および初期外科的マネージメント cancer of the ovary fallopian tube and peritoneum staging and initial surgical management
3. 精巣腫瘍の解剖学および病理 anatomy and pathology of testicular tumors
4. GISTを含む消化管間葉系腫瘍の疫学、分類、臨床像、予後の特徴、および診断方法 epidemiology classification clinical presentation prognostic features and diagnostic work up of gastrointestinal mesenchymal neoplasms including gist
5. 境界悪性卵巣腫瘍 borderline ovarian tumors

English Journal

Clear cell adenocarcinoma arising from clear cell adenofibroma of the ovary: value of DWI and DCE-MRI.

Takeuchi M1, Matsuzaki K, Uehara H, Furumoto H, Harada M.
Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.Magn Reson Med Sci.2013 Dec 25;12(4):305-8. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
Clear cell adenofibroma (CCAF) is a rare surface epithelial-stromal tumor of the ovary and recently considered another precursor of clear cell adenocarcinoma (CCA) other than endometrioma. We report magnetic resonance (MR) findings of a borderline CCAF that contained a small CCA focus. The tumor man
PMID 24172789

Characterization of papillary projections in benign versus borderline and malignant ovarian masses on conventional and color Doppler ultrasound.

Hassen K1, Ghossain MA, Rousset P, Sciot C, Hugol D, Baddoura R, Vadrot D, Buy JN.
AJR. American journal of roentgenology.AJR Am J Roentgenol.2011 Jun;196(6):1444-9. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.5014.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of our study was to evaluate on endovaginal ultrasound the morphologic and color Doppler characteristics of papillary projections in benign compared with borderline and malignant epithelial stromal ovarian tumors.MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 283 women (mean age, 52 years;
PMID 21606312

Unusual presentation of benign cystic brenner tumor with exuberant psammomatous calcifications.

Vemavarapu L1, Alatassi H, Moghadamfalahi M.
International journal of surgical pathology.Int J Surg Pathol.2011 Feb;19(1):120-2. doi: 10.1177/1066896910387601. Epub 2010 Nov 17.
Transitional cell tumors of the ovary comprise about 1% to 2% of all ovarian neoplasms. Most of these tumors are benign Brenner tumors and account for about 5% of benign surface epithelial-stromal tumors. Spicules of calcifications are found in the stroma of about 50% of benign Brenner tumors. Altho
PMID 21087980