肩甲下動脈
WordNet
- a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 動脈 / (道路・水路・鉄道などの)勘線,(通信の)主チャンネル
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/03/06 04:12:39」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Subscapular artery |
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Axillary artery and its branches, including subscapular artery - anterior view of right upper limb and thorax.
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The scapular and circumflex arteries.
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| Details |
| Latin |
arteria subscapularis |
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Source
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Axillary artery |
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Branches
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circumflex scapular artery, thoracodorsal artery |
| Supplies |
Latissimus dorsi |
| Identifiers |
| Gray's |
p.588 |
| TA |
A12.2.09.013 |
| FMA |
22677 |
| Anatomical terminology |
The subscapular artery, the largest branch of the axillary artery, arises at the lower border of the Subscapularis muscle, which it follows to the inferior angle of the scapula, where it anastomoses with the lateral thoracic and intercostal arteries and with the descending branch of the dorsal scapular artery (aka deep branch of the transverse cervical artery if it arises from the cervical trunk), and ends in the neighboring muscles.
About 4 cm. from its origin it gives off two branches, first the scapular circumflex artery and then the thoracodorsal artery.
§Additional Images
§External links
- Illustration at microsurgeon.org
- Photo at mvm.ed.ac.uk
- Subscapular+artery at eMedicine Dictionary
- lesson3axillaryart&vein at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
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Arteries of the human arm
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| Axillary |
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Shoulder
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- scapular anastomosis
- 1st part superior thoracic
- 2nd part thoracoacromial
- deltoid branch
- lateral thoracic
- 3rd part subscapular
- circumflex scapular
- thoracodorsal
- anterior humeral circumflex
- posterior humeral circumflex
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Brachial
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Before split
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- profunda brachii
- radial collateral
- medial collateral
- ulnar collateral
- superior
- inferior
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Radial
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- forearm: radial recurrent
- wrist/carpus: dorsal carpal branch
- palmar carpal branch
- hand: superficial palmar branch
- princeps pollicis
- radialis indices artery
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Ulnar
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- forearm: ulnar recurrent
- anterior
- posterior
- common interosseous
- anterior
- posterior
- recurrent
- wrist/carpus: dorsal carpal branch
- palmar carpal branch
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Arches
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- dorsal carpal arch: dorsal metacarpal
- dorsal digital
- superficial palmar arch: common palmar digital
- proper palmar digital
- deep palmar arch: palmar metacarpal
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Index of the circulatory system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 滑液包炎：臨床症状、診断、および管理の概要 bursitis an overview of clinical manifestations diagnosis and management
- 2. 肩関節の訴えがある患者の評価 evaluation of the patient with shoulder complaints
- 3. 患者情報：滑液包炎（応用） patient information bursitis beyond the basics
- 4. 患者情報：肩鎖関節損傷（肩鎖関節の離開）（応用） patient information acromioclavicular joint injury shoulder separation beyond the basics
- 5. 左前下行枝近位部病変の管理 management of proximal left anterior descending coronary artery disease
English Journal
- Thoracodorsal artery perforator - scapular flap in oromandibular reconstruction with associated large facial skin defects.
- Shaw RJ1, Ho MW2, Brown JS3.
- The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2015 Jul;53(6):569-71. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.10.018. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
- The reconstruction of oromandibular defects associated with extensive loss of external skin is surgically challenging. We describe 2 cases where such defects were reconstructed with a chimeric thoracodorsal artery perforator and scapular (TDAP-Scap) free flap based on the subscapular system. The fla
- PMID 25857251
- Alternative prosthetic vascular access creation using subscapular artery as inflow to prevent dialysis access related steal syndrome.
- Song D1, Yun S1.
- Annals of surgical treatment and research.Ann Surg Treat Res.2015 Jun;88(6):349-52. doi: 10.4174/astr.2015.88.6.349. Epub 2015 May 14.
- In patients highly suspected of developing steal syndrome, the subscapular artery may be a good supplier for functional prosthetic arteriovenous access, as well as a good solution for the prevention of steal syndrome. A 51-year-old woman was preparing to have a loop shaped polytetrafluoroethylene (P
- PMID 26029682
- Rare atypical vascular pattern of subscapular artery: Anatomico-clinical insight.
- Kumar A1, Goel S1, Arora J1, Mehta V1, Pakhiddey R2, Suri RK1, Rath G1, Das S3.
- La Clinica terapeutica.Clin Ter.2015 May-Jun;166(3):118-20. doi: 10.7417/CT.2015.1841.
- BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The use of muscles of scapular region in transposition and reparative surgery has made the anatomical knowledge of axillary artery and its branches imperative. The subscapular arterial tree is frequently used as a source of microvascular grafts to replace damaged or disease
- PMID 26152619
Japanese Journal
- 肩関節前方脱臼に伴う肩甲下動脈損傷に対してcovered stent留置術が奏功した1例
- 矢田 憲孝,廣田 哲也,菊田 正太,宇佐美 哲郎,山田 勝之
- 日本救急医学会雑誌 25(4), 179-185, 2014
- 症例は85歳の男性。自転車で転倒し，左肩関節痛を主訴に救急搬送された。来院時，左腋窩部は腫脹しており，収縮期血圧は90mmHg台とやや低値であった。X線検査にて左肩関節前方脱臼と腋窩部周囲の腫脹を認め，徒手整復後に収縮期血圧が70mmHg台にさらに低下し，造影CTを施行したところ左腋窩動脈周囲に血管外漏出像がみられた。血管造影検査にて左肩甲下動脈起始部の損傷と診断し得たが，高齢かつ低心肺機能で外科 …
- NAID 130004841014
- Limb salvage and vascular augmentation by microsurgical free flap transfer for treatment of neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers
- Hashimoto Ichiro,Abe Yoshiro,Morimoto Atsushi,Kashiwagi Keisuke,Goishi Keiichi,Nakanishi Hideki
- The Journal of Medical Investigation 61(3.4), 325-332, 2014
- … Flow-through or end-to-side anastomosis to the dorsalis pedis artery was performed to preserve the arterial blood flow to the residual foot. … Results: An anterolateral thigh flap and free flaps based on the subscapular artery system were transplanted in 1 and 10 patients, respectively. …
- NAID 130004822738
- 長谷川 和樹
- 日本口腔腫瘍学会誌 26(3), 69-77, 2014
- 下顎骨の切除は咀嚼のみならず審美性，嚥下，構音など多くの機能に障害を生じることとなる。そのため下顎骨欠損の硬性再建を行うことは患者さんのQOLを回復するための非常に有効な手段となる。現在下顎骨の再建には腸骨，腓骨，肩甲骨など様々な部位の血管柄付骨皮弁が用いられている。しかしどの骨皮弁もそれぞれ長所，短所があり，必ずしも一つの皮弁にてすべての症例に適応できうるものではない。肩甲骨皮弁は口腔顎顔面外科 …
- NAID 130004697724
Related Links
- The lesion was repaired by an endovascular retrograde approach whereby the neck of the lesion was located just distal to the origin of the subscapular artery and the cavity excluded successfully by the insertion of self-expanding ...
- subscapular artery sub·scap·u·lar artery (sŭb-skāp'yə-lər) n. An artery with origin in the axillary artery, with branches to the circumflex scapular and thoracodorsal arteries, with distribution to the muscles of the shoulder and scapular ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- subscapular artery
起始
走行
分布
枝
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.