spondylodiscitis

脊椎椎間板炎

関

discitis、diskitis

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/03/17 16:55:14」(JST)

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Spondylodiscitis is a combination of discitis (inflammation of one or more intervertebral disc spaces) and spondylitis (inflammation of one or more vertebrae), the latter generally involving the areas adjacent to the intervertebral disc space.

Causes

Spondylodiscitis is the most common complication of sepsis or local infection, usually in the form of an abscess. The main causative organisms are staphylococci and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, but potential organisms include a large number of bacteria, fungi, zoonoses. Spondylodiscitis frequently develops in immunocompromised individuals, such as by a cancer, infection, or by immunosuppressive drugs used for organ transplantations.

Diagnosis

The main methods to diagnose a spondylodiscitis are magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), biopsy and microbiological tests such as PCR to determine an infectious cause.

References

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 成人における椎骨骨髄炎および椎間板炎 vertebral osteomyelitis and discitis in adults
• 2. 小児および思春期における腰痛：原因の概要 back pain in children and adolescents overview of causes
• 3. 小児における跛行の原因に関する概要 overview of the causes of limp in children
• 4. Management of chronic pain in chronic kidney disease
• 5. 小児および青年のアスリートにおける脊椎分離症および脊椎すべり症：臨床症状、画像診断、および診断 spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in child and adolescent athletes clinical presentation imaging and diagnosis

English Journal

• Bacteroides fragilis vertebral osteomyelitis complicated by percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis : a case report: Running title: Bacteroides fragilis spondylodiscitis.

• Han IH, Choi BK, Nam KH, Kim SY.Source1Department of Neurosurgery 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
• Spine.Spine (Phila Pa 1976).2013 Jan 15. [Epub ahead of print]
• ABSTRACT: Study Design. A case report of anaerobic vertebral osteomyelitis after percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis.Objective. To present a case of Bacteroides fragilis spondylodiscitis (BFS) secondary to percutaneous epidural adhesiolysis in 38-year-old woman without predisposing factors.Summary of
• PMID 23324937

• Diagnosis and treatment of fusobacterium nucleatum discitis and vertebral osteomyelitis: case report and review of the literature.

• Ramos A, Berbari E, Huddleston P.Source*Mayo Medical School †Division of Infectious Diseases ‡Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
• Spine.Spine (Phila Pa 1976).2013 Jan 15;38(2):E120-2. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31827b4d61.
• STUDY DESIGN.: Case report. OBJECTIVE.: We present a case of vertebral osteomyelitis and discitis caused by Fusobacterium nucleatum in a 42-year-old female. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA.: Infection of the vertebral bodies or disc space with this organism is rare. A review of the English literature dis
• PMID 23132536

• Erratum to: Successful treatment of azole-resistant Candida spondylodiscitis with high-dose caspofungin monotherapy.

• Kelesidis T, Tsiodras S.SourceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 10833 Le Conte Ave. CHS 37-121, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA, tkelesidis@mednet.ucla.edu.
• Rheumatology international.Rheumatol Int.2013 Jan 13. [Epub ahead of print]
• PMID 23314984

Japanese Journal

• Subcutaneous fluid collection: An imaging marker for treatment response of infectious thoracolumbar spondylodiscitis.

• European journal of radiology 84(7), 1306-1312, 2015-07
• NAID 120005669343

• 経験と考察 腰椎化膿性脊椎炎に対する椎間板注射療法後の遺残腰痛と椎間板高の変化

• 整形外科 = Orthopedic surgery 66(5), 407-411, 2015-05
• NAID 40020456287

• <i>Helicobacter cinaedi-</i>associated Vertebral Osteomyelitis in an Immunocompetent Patient

• Internal Medicine 54(24), 3221-3224, 2015
• NAID 130005114261

Related Links

• Current Diagnosis and Treatment of Spondylodiscitis

7 Mar 2008 ... The incidence of pyogenic spondylodiscitis is around 1 : 250 000, which represents around 3% to 5% of osteomyelitis as a whole. 10% to 15% of all vertebral infections can be ascribed to exogenous spondylodiscitis, with ...

• Spondylodiscitis

Abstract: Spondylodiscitis is the most common complication of sepsis or local infection, usually of an ab- scess. Very often it develops ... spondylodiscitis are the magnetic resonance (MRI) and biopsy, with microbiological tests. Lately, infection ...

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リンク元	「discitis」「diskitis」「脊椎椎間板炎」

「discitis」

　　[★]

椎間板炎

関

diskitis、spondylodiscitis

「diskitis」

　　[★]

椎間板炎

関

discitis、spondylodiscitis

「脊椎椎間板炎」

　　[★]

英

spondylodiscitis

関

椎間板炎