WordNet
- unornamented; "a simple country schoolhouse"; "her black dress--simple to austerity"
- any herbaceous plant having medicinal properties
- (botany) of leaf shapes; of leaves having no divisions or subdivisions (同)unsubdivided
- having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved; "a simple problem"; "simple mechanisms"; "a simple design"; "a simple substance"
- being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering; "chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"
- of long duration; "chronic money problems" (同)continuing
- habitual; "a chronic smoker" (同)inveterate
- inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『簡単な』容易な,分かりやすい / (複合に対して)単一の / 『単純な』,込み入っていない / 『純然たる』,全くの / 『飾り気のない』,簡素な,地味な,質素な / 『もったいぶらない』;誠実な,実直な / お人よしの,だまされやすい / 《文》地位のない,普通の,平(ひら)の
- 薬草,薬用植物
- (病気が)長期にわたる,慢性の / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》常習の,癖になった
- 気管支炎
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患（COPD）：定義、臨床症状、診断、および病期分類 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease definition clinical manifestations diagnosis and staging
- 2. 成人における急性気管支炎 acute bronchitis in adults
- 3. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患（COPD）の増悪における感染のマネージメント management of infection in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- 4. 成人における亜急性および慢性咳嗽の評価 evaluation of subacute and chronic cough in adults
- 5. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患（COPD）の増悪のマネージメント management of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
English Journal
- [The clinical pathological analysis of 14 autopsy cases of pneumoconiosis].
- Jiang RK, Wang YL, Liu PC.Author information The Occupational Diesease Hospital of Xin Jiang Vygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830091, China.AbstractOBJECTIVE: To investigate the histopathological features, complications, diagnosis, and differential diagnosis of coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP).
- Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases.Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi.2013 Sep;31(9):697-700.
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate the histopathological features, complications, diagnosis, and differential diagnosis of coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP).METHODS: The lung tissue sections from 14 autopsy cases of CWP were subjected to HE staining and observed under a light microscope, and a retrospective
- PMID 24064131
- Visit complexity, diagnostic uncertainty, and antibiotic prescribing for acute cough in primary care: a retrospective study.
- Whaley LE, Businger AC, Dempsey PP, Linder JA.Author information Division of General Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. jlinder@partners.org.AbstractBACKGROUND: Guidelines and performance measures recommend avoiding antibiotics for acute cough/acute bronchitis and presume visits are straightforward with simple diagnostic decision-making. We evaluated clinician-assigned diagnoses, diagnostic uncertainty, and antibiotic prescribing for acute cough visits in primary care.
- BMC family practice.BMC Fam Pract.2013 Aug 19;14:120. doi: 10.1186/1471-2296-14-120.
- BACKGROUND: Guidelines and performance measures recommend avoiding antibiotics for acute cough/acute bronchitis and presume visits are straightforward with simple diagnostic decision-making. We evaluated clinician-assigned diagnoses, diagnostic uncertainty, and antibiotic prescribing for acute cough
- PMID 23957228
- Guidelines for diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Joint ICS/NCCP (I) recommendations.
- Gupta D, Agarwal R, Aggarwal AN, Maturu VN, Dhooria S, Prasad KT, Sehgal IS, Yenge LB, Jindal A, Singh N, Ghoshal AG, Khilnani GC, Samaria JK, Gaur SN, Behera D; S. K. Jindal for the COPD Guidelines Working Group.Author information Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.AbstractChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major public health problem in India. Although several International guidelines for diagnosis and management of COPD are available, yet there are lot of gaps in recognition and management of COPD in India due to vast differences in availability and affordability of healthcare facilities across the country. The Indian Chest Society (ICS) and the National College of Chest Physicians (NCCP) of India have joined hands to come out with these evidence-based guidelines to help the physicians at all levels of healthcare to diagnose and manage COPD in a scientific manner. Besides the International literature, the Indian studies were specifically analyzed to arrive at simple and practical recommendations. The evidence is presented under these five headings: (a) definitions, epidemiology, and disease burden; (b) disease assessment and diagnosis; (c) pharmacologic management of stable COPD; (d) management of acute exacerbations; and (e) nonpharmacologic and preventive measures. The modified grade system was used for classifying the quality of evidence as 1, 2, 3, or usual practice point (UPP). The strength of recommendation was graded as A or B depending upon the level of evidence.
- Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society.Lung India.2013 Jul;30(3):228-67. doi: 10.4103/0970-2113.116248.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major public health problem in India. Although several International guidelines for diagnosis and management of COPD are available, yet there are lot of gaps in recognition and management of COPD in India due to vast differences in availability and a
- PMID 24049265
Japanese Journal
- 気管支喘息治療薬モンテルカストナトリウム(シングレア^<【○!R】>錠・チュアブル錠)の薬理作用と臨床効果
- 鈴木 順,錦邉 優
- 日本薬理学雑誌 120(5), 343-352, 2002-11-01
- モンテルカストナトリウム（以下モンテルカスト，シングレア®錠·チュアブル錠）は，キノリン骨格を有する気管支喘息治療薬である．モンテルカストは，CysLT1受容体に対し，極めて高い親和性（モルモット肺膜標本，IC50＝0.61±0.09 nM vs LTD4）を有し，その活性はヒト血清タンパクの影響を受けない（ヒト血清アルブミン存在下同標本，IC50＝0.42±0.08 nM）と …
- NAID 10010219869
- 四日市地域における大気汚染改善後の慢性閉塞性肺疾患の新規発生率と社会的・経済的影響因子の解析
- 北畠 正義,西村 雅晴,城之内 忠正,井岡 幹博
- 四日市大学環境情報論集 4(2), 141-152, 2001-03-01
- … Correlation analysis between the incidences of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and various factors was performed using the data of the incidences, state of air pollution, and various socioeconomic factors. … On simple correlation analysis, both the incidences of bronchial asthma and chronic bronchitis showed significant correlation with the density of the distribution of medical facilities and population density. …
- NAID 110000033408
- [原著］慢性閉塞性肺疾患における選択的肺胞気管支造影と肺機能の比戟検討
- 兼島 洋,大山 泰一,大城 元,宮里 明子,洲鎌 いち子,嘉数 朝一,斎藤 厚,下地 克佳,金城 勇徳,Kaneshima Hiroshi,Oyama Taiichi,Oshiro Hajime,Miyazato Akiko,Sugama Ichiko,Kakazu Tomokazu,Saito Atsushi,Shimoji Katsuyoshi,Kinjo Yutoku,琉球大学医学部内科学第一講座,与那原中央病院内科,若水クリニック
- 琉球医学会誌 = Ryukyu Medical Journal 17(1), 45-49, 1997
- … Obstructive pulmonary disease includes many diseases, such as pulmonary emphysema (PE), chronic bronchitis (CB), diffuse panbronchiolitis (DPB), bronchial asthma (BA). … It was difficult to differentiate combined disease from simple disease by the pulmonaly function test. …
- NAID 120002231138
Related Links
- Chronic bronchitis is a chronic inflammation of the bronchi (medium-size airways) in the lungs. ... indicates the presence of COPD, that requires more aggressive therapy and carries a more severe prognosis than simple chronic bronchitis.
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「単純性慢性気管支炎」 |
| 関連記事 | 「simple」「chronic」「chronic bronchitis」 |
「単純性慢性気管支炎」
「simple」
- adj.
- (比較級simpler-最上級simplest)単純な、簡便な、シンプルな、簡素な、単一の、単一性の、単純性の
「chronic」
- adj.
- 慢性の、慢性的な、慢性型の