WordNet
- an aloof refusal to speak to someone you know
- having a frequency below or above the range of human audibility; "a silent dog whistle"
- marked by absence of sound; "a silent house"; "soundless footsteps on the grass"; "the night was still" (同)soundless, still
- implied by or inferred from actions or statements; "gave silent consent"; "a tacit agreement"; "the understood provisos of a custody agreement" (同)tacit, understood
- not made to sound; "the silent `h at the beginning of `honor"; "in French certain letters are often unsounded" (同)unsounded
- the management of someone or something; "the handling of prisoners"; "the treatment of water sewage"; "the right to equal treatment in the criminal justice system" (同)handling
- care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) (同)intervention
- a manner of dealing with something artistically; "his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『音がしない』,静かな / 『沈黙の』,口に出さない;音をたてない・無口の・《補語にのみ用いて》(…について)意見を述べていない,触れていない《+『about』(『on』)+『名』》 / 活動していない・(映画が)無声の・(文字が)発音されない・無声映画
- 〈U〉(人・物の)『取り扱い』,扱い方《+of+名》 / 〈U〉治療;〈C〉(…に対する)治療法《+for+名》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/01 13:57:31」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other uses, see Silent treatment (disambiguation).
Silent treatment (often referred to as the silent treatment) is verbal silence imposed onto another. It may range from just sulking to malevolent abusive controlling behaviour. It may be a passive-aggressive form of emotional abuse in which displeasure, disapproval and contempt is exhibited through nonverbal gestures while maintaining verbal silence.[1] Clinical psychologist Harriet Braiker identifies it as a form of manipulative punishment.[2]
Contents
- 1 Origin of term
- 2 In personal relationships
- 3 In the workplace
- 4 In the media
- 5 See also
- 6 References
- 7 Further reading
- 8 External links
Origin of term
The term originated from "treatment" through silence which was fashionable in prisons in the 19th century. In use since the prison reforms of 1835, the silent treatment was used in prisons as an alternative to physical punishment, as it was believed that forbidding prisoners from speaking, calling them by a number rather than their name, and making them cover their faces so they couldn’t see each other would encourage reflection on their crimes.[3]
In personal relationships
In a relationship, the silent treatment can be a difficult pattern to break because if it is ingrained, relationships may then ultimately fail.[4]
The silent treatment is sometimes used as a control mechanism. The silent treatment is a passive-aggressive action where a person feels bad but is unable to express themselves. Their being 'silent' is never a silent act. It generates what the sulker wants − attention and the knowledge others are hurt, plus a feeling of power from creating uncertainty over how long the ‘silence’ will last.[5]
Abusers punish their victims by refusing to speak to them or even acknowledge their presence. Through silence, the abusers loudly communicate their displeasure, anger and frustration.[6]
In the workplace
Research by the Workplace Bullying Institute, suggests that "using the silent treatment to ice out & separate from others" is the fourth most common of all workplace bullying tactics experienced, and is reported in 64 percent of cases of workplace bullying.[7] The silent treatment is a recognized form of abusive supervision. Other forms include: reminding the victim of past failures, failing to give proper credit, wrongfully assigning blame or blowing up in fits of temper.[8]
In the media
- Shirley Ann Millard Mr Toad Gets the Silent Treatment (1999)
- J. Demetrio Nicolo The Silent Treatment (2004)
See also
- Cold shoulder
- Destabilisation
- Maladaptive coping
- Mind games
- Ostracism
- Send to Coventry
- Shunning
- Social exclusion
- Social isolation
- Social rejection
References
- ^ The Silent Treatment
- ^ Braiker, Harriet B. (2004). Whos Pulling Your Strings ? How to Break The Cycle of Manipulation. ISBN 0-07-144672-9.
- ^ London's Most Notorious Prisons
- ^ USA Today (August 3, 2014) Silent treatment speaks volumes about a relationship
- ^ Petra Boynton The Telegraph (26 Apr 2013) Silent treatment: how to snap him out of it
- ^ Gregory L. (2009) Healing the Scars of Emotional Abuse
- ^ Top 25 workplace bullying tactics - Workplace Bullying Institute
- ^ James Larsen Abusive Supervision Article No. 309 Business Practice Findings
Further reading
- The “silent treatment”. Its incidence and impact. Paper presented at the sixty-ninth Annual Midwestern Psychological Association, Chicago, IL. Ferguson, M., and .. 1997
- Kipling D. Williams Wendelyn J. Shore Jon E. Grahe. The silent treatment: Perceptions of its behaviors and associated feelings - Group Processes Intergroup Relations October 1998 vol. 1 no. 2 117-141
- Zadro, L., Richardson, R., & Williams, K. D. (2006, January). The antecedents of interpersonal ostracism: Do individual differences predict propensity to be a target or source of the silent treatment? Presented at the 7th annual meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Palm Springs, CA.
- Grahe, J. E., Shore, W. J., & Williams, K. D. (1997, May). Perceptions of the behaviors and feelings associated with the “silent treatment.”Presented at the 69th Annual Midwestern Psychological Association, Chicago.
- Faulkner, S, Williams, K., Sherman, B., & Williams, E. (1997, May). The “silent treatment:” Its incidence and impact. Presented at the 69 th Annual Midwestern Psychological Association, Chicago.[Summarized in New Scientist, 1998, April, p. 18]
External links
- What’s up with the Silent Treatment?
- Research: Office silent treatment ‘worse than bullying’
- The Silent Treatment: Are You Getting the Cold Shoulder?
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic properties of polysaccharides from Enterobacter cloacae Z0206 in KKAy mice.
- Huang M1, Wang F1, Zhou X1, Yang H1, Wang Y2.
- Carbohydrate polymers.Carbohydr Polym.2015 Mar 6;117:91-8. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.09.008. Epub 2014 Sep 28.
- The water-soluble polysaccharides (EPS) were isolated from culture broth of Enterobacter cloacae Z0206, and the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of EPS were investigated. In this study, KKAy mice were gavaged once daily with either distilled water or EPS (200mg/kg body weight) for 6 weeks. Res
- PMID 25498613
- Facilitated and selective oxidation of thiophenic sulfur compounds using MoOx/Al2O3-H2O2 system under ultrasonic irradiation.
- Akbari A1, Omidkhah M2, Towfighi Darian J1.
- Ultrasonics sonochemistry.Ultrason Sonochem.2015 Mar;23:231-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2014.09.002. Epub 2014 Sep 10.
- Oxidative desulfurization of thiophenic sulfur compounds of benzothiophene (BT), dibenzothiophene (DBT) and 4,6-dimethyl dibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT) with MoOx/Al2O3 catalyst and H2O2 oxidant has been facilitated and more selective under ultrasonic irradiation. The catalyst with the optimum 10% of M
- PMID 25258211
- Silencing EGFR/HER3 signaling with a novel anti-EGFR domain II/IV antibody.
- Hu S1, Dai H2, Zhang T3, Fu W4, Berezov SD5, Chen C6, Jorissen D7, Takeda H7, Bethune AN8.
- Cancer letters.Cancer Lett.2015 Feb 1;357(1):374-83. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2014.11.053. Epub 2014 Nov 27.
- Dysfunction of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family, is the key process in tumorigenesis, and anti-EGFR therapeutic strategies such as cetuximab therapy now are used in the treatment of cancer. However, resistance to cetuximab is commonly reported. Comprehensive blockade of EGFR signal
- PMID 25434797
Japanese Journal
- 1) エストロゲン(E)受容体の機能解析と抗老化分子SIRT1のE標的組織への作用に基いた新規ホルモン補充療法の開発に向けた研究(シンポジウム1:女性ヘルスケア「中高年に対する女性医学の展開」,第64回日本産科婦人科学会・学術講演会)
- 平池 修
- 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 64(10), 2167-2179, 2012-10-01
- … Recently, silent information regulator genes (Sirtuins) have been identified as targets of resveratrol. … The subjects exhibited increased bone mineral density by the treatment of CEE plus RAL, and no detrimental side effects were observed by the treatment of CEE plus RAL. … In addition, progesterone secretion was induced by the treatment of resveratrol. …
- NAID 110009518073
- 無声放電型パティキュレートフィルタによる貴金属ゼロ・室温・大気圧条件下での連続的PM除去の研究
- 無症候性心筋虚血の検査・診断・治療法 (冠動脈疾患(下)診断と治療の進歩) -- (無症候性心筋虚血の臨床)
Related Links
- The Silent Treatment details the success and limitations of current safety tools. Most of these tools work by warning caregivers of potential problems. But warnings only create safety when the caregiver who is warned is able to speak ...
- Silent Treatment. 189 likes · 1 talking about this. Short Film - Aspect Ratio: 2:35 Country of Production: UK Production Format: 4K HD Screening Format: Digital ... Justine Barker Justine posted a photo. 1 · November 12 at 12:04am
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 取り扱い、待遇
- 治療。(~の)治療法。対症療法
- (問題の)論じ方。(芸術・文芸における)(題材・人物などの)配置、性格付け
- (映画)(脚本の)流れ、場面構成
- (化学薬品による)処理
- 関
- application, care, clinical practice, cure, curing, handle, intervention, manipulate, manipulation, measure, medical care, practice, processing, remediation, remedy, therapeutic, therapeutics, therapy, transaction, treat
[★]
- 無音の、沈黙の、(医療)無症状の、無症候性の、(遺伝;表現型として)無変化の、サイレントな
- 関
- asymptomatic、asymptomatically、silence、subclinical、symptomless