セリシン
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/11/01 20:12:12」(JST)
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Sericin is a protein created by Bombyx mori (silkworms) in the production of silk.[1]
Silk emitted by the silkworm consists mainly of two proteins, sericin and fibroin; fibroin being the structural center of the silk, and sericin being the gum coating the fibres and allowing them to stick to each other. Silk sericin has been used for over 3500 years by the world elite to rejuvenate their hair and skin[citation needed].
The chemical composition of sericin is C30H40N10O16.
References
- ^ "Sericin". Cytokines and Cells Online Pathfinder Encyclopedia. January 2008. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Isolation and characterisation of sericin antifreeze peptides and molecular dynamics modelling of their ice-binding interaction.
- Wu J1, Rong Y1, Wang Z1, Zhou Y2, Wang S3, Zhao B4.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 May 1;174:621-9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.11.100. Epub 2014 Nov 23.
- This study aimed to isolate and characterise a novel sericin antifreeze peptide and investigate its ice-binding molecular mechanism. The thermal hysteresis activity of ice-binding sericin peptides (I-SP) was measured and their activity reached as high as 0.94°C. A P4 fraction, with high hypothermia
- PMID 25529728
- A novel poly(γ-glutamic acid)/silk-sericin hydrogel for wound dressing: Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation.
- Shi L1, Yang N2, Zhang H1, Chen L3, Tao L4, Wei Y4, Liu H5, Luo Y5.
- Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications.Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl.2015 Mar;48:533-40. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.12.047. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
- A novel multifunctional poly(γ-glutamic acid)/silk sericin (γ-PGA/SS) hydrogel has been developed and used as wound dressing. The physical and chemical properties of the γ-PGA/SS gels were systemically investigated. Furthermore, these γ-PGA/SS gels have been found to promote the L929 fibroblast
- PMID 25579954
- Potential mode of protection of silkworm pupae from environmental stress by harboring the bacterial biofilm on the surfaces of silk cocoons.
- Halder PK1, Naskar D, Kumar A, Yao J, Kundu SC, Ghosh AS.
- Current microbiology.Curr Microbiol.2015 Feb;70(2):228-34. doi: 10.1007/s00284-014-0700-y. Epub 2014 Oct 8.
- The silkworm forms cocoon to protect its pupa that survives for months inside the cocoon without being affected by various environmental stresses. To understand the possible mode of pupal survival within the cocoon encasement, we investigate the cause that protects the cocoon. During the end of the
- PMID 25292249
Japanese Journal
- LIM-homeodomain transcription factor Awh is a key component activating all three fibroin genes, fibH, fibL and fhx, in the silk gland of the silkworm, Bombyx mori
- Kimoto Mai,Tsubota Takuya,Uchino Keiro,Sezutsu Hideki,Takiya Shigeharu
- Insect biochemistry and molecular biology 56, 29-35, 2015-01
- … In the silkworm Bombyx mori, three fibroin genes, fibroin-heavy-chain (fibH), fibroin-light-chain (fibL) and fibrohexamerin (fhx), are coexpressed only in the posterior silk gland (PSG) cells, while the sericin genes encoding silk glue proteins are expressed in the middle silk gland (MSG) cells. …
- NAID 120005567736
- ガンマ線照射によるシルク細胞培養基材の力学特性の変化
- 河原 豊,関口 孝弘,西川 幸宏 [他],長澤 尚胤
- 日本シルク学会誌 23(0), 67-69, 2015
- … It seems that the formation of crosslinking in the sericin fractions induced by the gamma rays-irradiation has brought about the hardening of the aerogel. …
- NAID 130005066410
- Preparation of a Bead-Type Methylated Sericin Drug Delivery Carrier for the Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection
- Kwak Hyo Won,Kim Yeonwoo,Lee Ki Hoon
- Journal of insect biotechnology and sericology 83(3), 53-58, 2014-10
- NAID 40020432035
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