肝円索
WordNet
- wind around; move along a circular course; "round the bend"
- become round, plump, or shapely; "The young woman is fleshing out" (同)flesh out, fill out
- make round; "round the edges" (同)round_out, round_off
- the usual activities in your day; "the doctor made his rounds" (同)daily round
- a charge of ammunition for a single shot (同)unit of ammunition, one shot
- (often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order); "the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning"; "the postmans rounds"; "we enjoyed our round of the local bars"
- a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic); "he ordered a second round" (同)round of drinks
- a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time; "they enjoyed singing rounds" (同)troll
- a cut of beef between the rump and the lower leg
- an outburst of applause; "there was a round of applause"
- the course along which communications spread; "the story is going the rounds in Washington"
- from beginning to end; throughout; "It rains all year round on Skye"; "frigid weather the year around" (同)around
- having a circular shape (同)circular
- pronounce with rounded lips (同)labialize, labialise
- (mathematics) expressed to the nearest integer, ten, hundred, or thousand; "in round numbers"
- pursue a positive and satisfying existence; "You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live"
- actually being performed at the time of hearing or viewing; "a live television program"; "brought to you live from Lincoln Center"; "live entertainment involves performers actually in the physical presence of a live audience" (同)unrecorded
- abounding with life and energy; "the club members are a really live bunch"
- charged with an explosive; "live ammunition"; "a live bomb"
- exerting force or containing energy; "live coals"; "tossed a live cigarette out the window"; "got a shock from a live wire"; "live ore is unmined ore"; "a live bomb"; "a live ball is one in play"
- highly reverberant; "a live concert hall"
- in current use or ready for use; "live copy is ready to be set in type or already set but not yet proofread"
- lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style; "we had to live frugally after the war"
- not recorded; "the opera was broadcast live"
- of current relevance; "a live issue"; "still a live option"
- a person who has a special life style; "a high liver"
- large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; sy
- liver of an animal used as meat
- someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities"
- any connection or unifying bond
- a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
PrepTutorEJDIC
- …『を[ぐるっと]回って』,を一周して / …『を曲がって』 / …『の周囲に』,を取り巻いて / …『のあちこちに』,の辺りに / …『ころ』 / (ぐるりと)回って,巡って / 周囲が(に) / あちこち[に],方々[に];行き渡って / 回り道して / (ある場所へ)回って / 『球状の』,丸い / (タイヤ・輪のように)円形の,丸い / (断面の丸い)円筒(円錐)形の / (肩・筆跡などが)丸みのある,丸々とした / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(数量が)完全の,ちょうどの / 『丸い物』;円,輪;球,円筒形 / (中心・軸をまわる)『回転』,(天体の)回転運動 / 《しばしば複数形で》(職務上などの)巡回,見回り / 《単数形で》(行い・でき事の一つの)連続;繰り返り;(…が)ひとしきり続くこと《+『of』+『名』》 / (ボクシングの一勝負の中の)『ラウンド』,回,(ゴルフデ全部のホールを回る)ラウンド,(カードゲームの)一回り / 輪唱 / (銃砲の)1回の射撃,一斉射撃 / (射撃用弾薬の)1回分 / (牛のもも肉の)丸切り,(パンの)丸切り《+『of』+『名』》 / 輪舞,円舞 / …‘を'『丸くする』,‘に'丸みをつける / …‘を'『回る』,曲がる / 〈端数をもつ数字〉‘を'端数を切り捨てて(概数で)表す《+『down』+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘を'完成する,仕上げる / …‘を'くちびるを丸くして発音する / 『丸くなる』 / 回る,曲る / 完成する
- 『生きている』,生命がある / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人などが〉『生き続ける』 / 〈物事が〉長く続く,存続する / 《場所を表す副詞[句]を伴って》〈人などが〉『住む』,居住する / 《副詞[句]を伴って》『生活する』,暮らす / 生人を楽しむ,おもしろく桟らす / 《a+形容詞癌lifeを目的語にして》〈…を生活〉‘を'する / 〈思想など〉‘を'実銭する
- 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『生きている』 / 『活気のある』 / (問題などが)当面の / 燃えている / (弾丸などが)まだ爆発してない,未発の / まだ動いている(働いている),有効な / 電流が通じている / (放走が)生の,実況の
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- (ある態度で)生活する人;居住者
- 〈C〉『肝臓』 / 〈U〉(食用にする)動物の肝臓,レバー
- 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/01/31 21:23:56」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other structures with similar name, see round ligament (disambiguation).
| Round ligament of liver |
|
Inferior surface of the liver. (Round ligament labeled at bottom.)
|
1: Right lobe of liver
2: Left lobe of liver
3: Quadrate lobe of liver
4: Round ligament of liver
5: Falciform ligament
6: Caudate lobe of liver
7: Inferior vena cava
8: Common bile duct
9: Hepatic artery
10: Portal vein
11: Cystic duct
12: Hepatic duct
13: Gallbladder |
| Details |
| Latin |
ligamentum teres hepatis |
| Precursor |
left umbilical vein |
| Identifiers |
| Gray's |
p.1188 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
l_09/12493344 |
| TA |
A05.8.01.015 |
| FMA |
14079 |
| Anatomical terminology |
In anatomy, the round ligament of (the) liver (also commonly known by its Latin name, ligamentum teres - or more specifically ligamentum teres hepatis) is a degenerative string of tissue that exists in the free edge of the falciform ligament of the liver. Anatomically, the round ligament divides the left part of the liver into medial and lateral sections.
The round ligament represents the remnant of the fetal umbilical vein. The round ligament therefore only exists in mammals. Prenatally and for a month or two after birth, the umbilical vein is patent, subsequently degenerating to fibrous tissue, the round ligament.
In adult-hood, there remains small paraumbilical veins in the substance of the ligament, which act as an important portacaval anastomosis in severe portal hypertension, resulting in a caput medusae presentation.
The umbilical vein/round ligament inserts around the umbilicus and is an important landmark of the inner surface of the anterior abdominal wall.
Additional Images
-
Round ligament of liver.Superior surface of liver.
External links
- 617611323 at GPnotebook
- Anatomy photo:38:12-0106 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Stomach, Spleen and Liver: The Visceral Surface of the Liver"
- Anatomy image:7819 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Overview at ucc.edu
- Illustration of Liver Anatomy including ligaments and structures
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Fetal vascular remnant ligaments
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| Heart |
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| Liver |
- Round ligament of liver
- Ligamentum venosum
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| Umbilical |
- Medial umbilical ligament
- see also Median umbilical ligament and Lateral umbilical fold
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Accessory digestive glands
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| Liver |
- Bare area of the liver
- Ligamentum venosum
- Porta hepatis
- Round ligament of liver
- Lobes
- Left
- Right (Caudate lobe
- Quadrate)
- Fibrous capsule of Glisson
- Perisinusoidal space
- Liver sinusoid
- Periportal space
- Portal triad
- Lobules of liver
- Microanatomy
- Hepatocyte
- Hepatic stellate cell
- Kupffer cell
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| Biliary tract |
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Bile ducts
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- Intrahepatic bile ducts
- Bile canaliculus
- Canals of Hering
- Interlobular bile ducts
- Left hepatic duct
- Right hepatic duct
- Common hepatic duct
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Gallbladder
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- Cystic duct
- Common bile duct
- Hepatopancreatic ampulla
- Cells
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| Pancreas |
- Gross
- Tail
- Body
- Neck
- Head (Uncinate process)
- Ducts
- Microanatomy
- Islets of Langerhans
- Centroacinar cell
- stellate cell
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Blood tests
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anabolic steroids
- antacids
- diarrhoea and infection
- bile and liver
- functional gastrointestinal disorders
- laxatives
- peptic ulcer and reflux
- vomiting
- other
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Reconstruction of Bile Duct Injury and Defect with the Round Ligament.
- Dokmak S1,2, Aussilhou B3,4, Ragot E3,4, Tantardini C3,4, Cauchy F3,4, Ponsot P5,4, Belghiti J3,4, Sauvanet A3,4, Soubrane O3,4.
- Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract.J Gastrointest Surg.2017 Jul 10. doi: 10.1007/s11605-017-3485-z. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28695433
- Portal vein branching order helps in the recognition of anomalous right-sided round ligament: common features and variations in portal vein anatomy.
- Yamashita R1, Yamaoka T2, Nishitai R3, Isoda H4, Taura K5, Arizono S4, Furuta A4, Ohno T6, Ono A4, Togashi K4.
- Abdominal radiology (New York).Abdom Radiol (NY).2017 Jul;42(7):1832-1838. doi: 10.1007/s00261-017-1128-1.
- PMID 28389788
- Feeding catheter gastrostomy with the round ligament of the liver prevents mechanical bowel obstruction after esophagectomy.
- Kawai R1, Abe T1, Uemura N1, Fukaya M2, Saito T1, Komori K1, Yokoyama Y2, Nagino M2, Shinoda M1, Shimizu Y1.
- Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus.Dis Esophagus.2017 Jun 1;30(6):1-8. doi: 10.1093/dote/dox009.
- PMID 28475746
Japanese Journal
- 右側肝円索患者の胆管腫瘍栓合併肝細胞癌に対して肝後区域切除術を施行した1例
- 国末 浩範,市原 周治,野村 修一,野上 智弘,森 秀暁,大谷 裕,石堂 展宏,太田 徹哉,臼井 由行,田中 信一郎
- 日本消化器外科学会雑誌 42(1), 118-121, 2009-01-01
- 症例は96歳の女性で,既往歴として平成19年2月に心嚢液貯留に対し,心嚢-腹腔開窓術を施行されていた.平成19年7月初旬,急に激しい腹痛が出現し,当院を紹介され受診した.腹部は軟らかいが,腹部全体に圧痛を認めた.腹部CTにて心嚢内に腸管が嵌頓するように入り込んでおり,心嚢-腹腔開窓孔による心嚢内ヘルニア嵌頓を疑い開腹術を施行した.開腹所見ではトライツから370cmの小腸が約30cm心嚢-腹腔開窓孔 …
- NAID 110007024903
Related Links
- Looking for online definition of round ligament of liver in the Medical Dictionary? round ligament of liver explanation free. What is round ligament of liver? Meaning of round ligament of liver medical term. What does round ligament of ...
- Description The round ligament (ligamentum teres hepatis) is a fibrous cord resulting from the obliteration of the umbilical vein. It ascends from the umbilicus, in the free margin of the falciform ligament, to the umbilical notch of the ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- round ligament of liver (Z), round ligament (M)
- ラ
- ligamentum teres hepatis
- 同
- 臍静脈索
- 関
- 肝臓
- 臍静脈が閉鎖して残ったもの (M.160)
- 酸素に富んだ血液を胎盤から胎児に運んでいた (M.160)
- 臍輪を通る
[★]
- 関
- circular、convolution、revolution、revolve、roll、rolling、rotate、rotation、rotatory、turn、turning
[★]
- [liv]
- [laiv]
- 同
- LAIV
[★]
肝臓