WordNet

PrepTutorEJDIC

(木製・金属製などの)『棒,つえ』,さお;釣りざお / (刑罰に用いる)木のむち;《the ~》むち打ち,せっかん / ロッド(長さの単位;『5』1/2yards,約5m) / (目の)桿(かん)状体(弱い光にも感じる網膜細胞) / 《米俗》ピストル
roentgen / recto

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MicroRNA changes through Müller glia dedifferentiation and early/late rod photoreceptor differentiation.

Quintero H1, Gómez-Montalvo AI1, Lamas M2.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2016 Mar 1;316:109-21. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.12.025. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
Cell-type determination is a complex process driven by the combinatorial effect of extrinsic signals and the expression of transcription factors and regulatory genes. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNAs that, generally, inhibit the expression of target genes and have been involved, among other pr
PMID 26708746

Choi EY1, Kim M2, Adamus G3, Koh HJ4, Lee SC4.
Yonsei medical journal.Yonsei Med J.2016 Mar;57(2):527-531. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2016.57.2.527.
Autoimmune retinopathy (AIR) is an immune-mediated retinopathy, resulting from an immunologic process caused by the aberrant recognition of retinal antigens as autoantigens. The diagnosis of AIR involves the detection of antiretinal antibodies with concurrent clinical and electrophysiological eviden
PMID 26847311

Pichard V1, Provost N1, Mendes-Madeira A1, Libeau L1, Hulin P2, Tshilenge KT1, Biget M1, Ameline B1, Deschamps JY3, Weber M4, Le Meur G4, Colle MA5, Moullier P1,6, Rolling F1.
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy.Mol Ther.2016 Feb 9. doi: 10.1038/mt.2016.37. [Epub ahead of print]
We previously reported that subretinal injection of AAV2/5 RK.cpde6β allowed long-term preservation of photoreceptor function and vision in the rod-cone dysplasia type 1 (rcd1) dog, a large animal model of naturally occurring PDE6β deficiency. The present study builds on these earlier findings to
PMID 26857842

Imamoto Yasushi,Shichida Yoshinori
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics 1837(5), 664-673, 2014-05
… This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Retinal Proteins - You can teach an old dog new tricks.Cone visual pigments are visual opsins that are present in vertebrate cone photoreceptor cells and act as photoreceptor molecules responsible for photopic vision. …
NAID 120005439157

Inui Emiko,Oishi Akio,Oishi Maho,Ogino Ken,Makiyama Yukiko,Gotoh Norimoto,Kurimoto Masafumi,Yoshimura Nagahisa
Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv für klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 252(7), 1065-1069, 2014-01-18
… [Purpose]To investigate the relationship between impairment of cone/rod photoreceptors and changes in optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings. … [Methods]We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of 35 patients with cone-rod dystrophy (CRD) and 35 visual acuity-matched patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). … This result supports the notion that absence of an IZ and the presence of foveal cavitation is related to cone-dominant photoreceptor impairment. …
NAID 120005657930

細木ゆかり,小池千恵子,竹田有加里,天野晃
生体医工学 52(3), 145-155, 2014
… In the phototransduction system of retinal photoreceptor cells, visual pigments are activated by the incident light and stimulate transducin, which in turn send electrical signals to downstream neural networks. … Since none of the proposed phototransduction models were able to reproduce the complex characteristics of the signal transduction system of retinal photoreceptor cells, we propose a model that may reproduce the light intensity-dependent amplification of incoming signals in both rods and cones. …
NAID 130004691215