リケッチア症
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/01/15 20:51:16」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Rickettsiosis |
| Classification and external resources |
| ICD-10 |
A75-A79 |
| ICD-9 |
080-083 |
| eMedicine |
ped/2015 |
| MeSH |
D012288 |
A rickettsiosis is a disease caused by intracellular bacteria. It has been predicted that global warming may lead to greater incidence.[1]
Examples and causative organisms
Rickettsioses can be divided into a spotted fever group (SPG) and typhus group (TG).[2]
In the past, rickettsioses were considered to be caused by species of Rickettsia.[3] However, scrub typhus is still considered a rickettsiosis, even though the causative organism has been reclassified from Rickettsia tsutsugamushi to Orientia tsutsugamushi.
Examples of rickettsioses include typhus, both endemic and epidemic, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and Rickettsialpox.
Organisms involved include Rickettsia parkeri.[4]
Many new causative organisms have been identified in the last few decades.[5]
Most are in the genus Rickettsia, but scrub typhus is in the genus Orientia.[6]
Treatment
Doxycycline has been used in the treatment of rickettsial infection.[7]
References
- ^ Parola P, Socolovschi C, Jeanjean L, et al. (2008). Hotez, Peter J., ed. "Warmer Weather Linked to Tick Attack and Emergence of Severe Rickettsioses". PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2 (11): e338. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000338. PMC 2581602. PMID 19015724.
- ^ Choi YJ, Jang WJ, Ryu JS, et al. (February 2005). "Spotted fever group and typhus group rickettsioses in humans, South Korea". Emerging Infect. Dis. 11 (2): 237–44. doi:10.3201/eid1102.040603. PMC 3320442. PMID 15752441.
- ^ Raoult D, Roux V (October 1997). "Rickettsioses as paradigms of new or emerging infectious diseases". Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 10 (4): 694–719. PMC 172941. PMID 9336669.
- ^ Paddock CD, Finley RW, Wright CS, et al. (November 2008). "Rickettsia parkeri rickettsiosis and its clinical distinction from Rocky Mountain spotted fever". Clin. Infect. Dis. 47 (9): 1188–96. doi:10.1086/592254. PMID 18808353.
- ^ Parola P, Paddock CD, Raoult D (October 2005). "Tick-Borne Rickettsioses around the World: Emerging Diseases Challenging Old Concepts". Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 18 (4): 719–56. doi:10.1128/CMR.18.4.719-756.2005. PMC 1265907. PMID 16223955.
- ^ Unsworth NB, Stenos J, Faa AG, Graves SR (July 2007). "Three Rickettsioses, Darnley Island, Australia". Emerging Infect. Dis. 13 (7): 1105–7. doi:10.3201/eid1307.050088. PMC 2878210. PMID 18214193.
- ^ "eMedicine - Rickettsial Infection : Article by Mobeen H Rathore".
- Infectious diseases
- Bacterial disease: Proteobacterial G−
- primarily A00–A79, 001–041, 080–109
|
|
| α |
| Rickettsiales |
Rickettsiaceae/
(Rickettsioses) |
| Typhus |
- Rickettsia typhi
- Rickettsia prowazekii
- Epidemic typhus, Brill–Zinsser disease, Flying squirrel typhus
|
|
Spotted
fever |
| Tick-borne |
- Rickettsia rickettsii
- Rocky Mountain spotted fever
- Rickettsia conorii
- Rickettsia japonica
- Rickettsia sibirica
- Rickettsia australis
- Rickettsia honei
- Flinders Island spotted fever
- Rickettsia africae
- Rickettsia parkeri
- Rickettsia aeschlimannii
- Rickettsia aeschlimannii infection
|
|
| Mite-borne |
- Rickettsia akari
- Orientia tsutsugamushi
|
|
| Flea-borne |
|
|
|
|
| Anaplasmataceae |
- Ehrlichiosis: Anaplasma phagocytophilum
- Human granulocytic anaplasmosis, Anaplasmosis
- Ehrlichia chaffeensis
- Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
- Ehrlichia ewingii
- Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
|
|
|
| Rhizobiales |
| Brucellaceae |
|
|
| Bartonellaceae |
- Bartonellosis: Bartonella henselae
- Bartonella quintana
- either henselae or quintana
- Bartonella bacilliformis
- Carrion's disease, Verruga peruana
|
|
|
|
| β |
| Neisseriales |
| M+ |
- Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus
- Meningococcal disease, Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome, Meningococcal septicaemia
|
|
| M- |
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus
|
|
| ungrouped: |
- Eikenella corrodens/Kingella kingae
- Chromobacterium violaceum
- Chromobacteriosis infection
|
|
|
| Burkholderiales |
- Burkholderia pseudomallei
- Burkholderia mallei
- Burkholderia cepacia complex
- Bordetella pertussis/Bordetella parapertussis
|
|
|
| γ |
Enterobacteriales
(OX-) |
| Lac+ |
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Rhinoscleroma, Klebsiella pneumonia
- Klebsiella granulomatis
- Klebsiella oxytoca
- Escherichia coli: Enterotoxigenic
- Enteroinvasive
- Enterohemorrhagic
- O157:H7
- O104:H4
- Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
- Enterobacter aerogenes/Enterobacter cloacae
|
|
| Slow/weak |
- Serratia marcescens
- Citrobacter koseri/Citrobacter freundii
|
|
| Lac- |
| H2S+ |
- Salmonella enterica
- Typhoid fever, Paratyphoid fever, Salmonellosis
|
|
| H2S- |
- Shigella dysenteriae/sonnei/flexneri/boydii
- Shigellosis, Bacillary dysentery
- Proteus mirabilis/Proteus vulgaris
- Yersinia pestis
- Yersinia enterocolitica
- Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
- Far East scarlet-like fever
|
|
|
|
| Pasteurellales |
| Haemophilus: |
- H. influenzae
- Haemophilus meningitis
- Brazilian purpuric fever
- H. ducreyi
- H. parainfluenzae
|
|
| Pasteurella multocida |
- Pasteurellosis
- Actinobacillus
|
|
| Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans |
|
|
|
| Legionellales |
- Legionella pneumophila/Legionella longbeachae
- Coxiella burnetii
|
|
| Thiotrichales |
|
|
| Vibrionaceae |
- Vibrio cholerae
- Vibrio vulnificus
- Vibrio parahaemolyticus
- Vibrio alginolyticus
- Plesiomonas shigelloides
|
|
| Pseudomonadales |
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Moraxella catarrhalis
- Acinetobacter baumannii
|
|
| Xanthomonadaceae |
- Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
|
|
| Cardiobacteriaceae |
|
|
| Aeromonadales |
- Aeromonas hydrophila/Aeromonas veronii
|
|
|
| ε |
| Campylobacterales |
- Campylobacter jejuni
- Campylobacteriosis, Guillain–Barré syndrome
- Helicobacter pylori
- Peptic ulcer, MALT lymphoma, Gastric cancer
- Helicobacter cinaedi
|
|
|
Index of bacterial disease
|
|
| Description |
|
|
| Disease |
- Gram-positive firmicutes
- Gram-positive actinobacteria
- Gram-negative proteobacteria
- Gram-negative non-proteobacteria
- Cholera
- Tuberculosis
|
|
| Treatment |
- Antibiotics
- cell wall
- nucleic acid
- mycobacteria
- protein synthesis
- Vaccines
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Seroreactivity for spotted fever rickettsiae and co-infections with other tick-borne agents among habitants in central and southern Sweden.
- Lindblom A, Wallménius K, Nordberg M, Forsberg P, Eliasson I, Påhlson C, Nilsson K.SourceUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
- European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology.Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis.2013 Mar;32(3):317-23. doi: 10.1007/s10096-012-1742-3. Epub 2012 Sep 9.
- Patients seeking medical care with erythema migrans or flu-like symptoms after suspected or observed tick bite in the southeast of Sweden and previously investigated for Borrelia spp. and/or Anaplasma sp. were retrospectively examined for serological evidence of rickettsial infection (Study 1). Twen
- PMID 22961007
- Analysis of pathogen co-occurrence in host-seeking adult hard ticks from Serbia.
- Tomanović S, Chochlakis D, Radulović Z, Milutinović M, Cakić S, Mihaljica D, Tselentis Y, Psaroulaki A.SourceLaboratory for Medical Entomology, Department for Parasitology, Center of Exellence for Toxoplasmosis and Medical Entomology, Institute for Medical Research, University of Belgrade, Dr. Subotića 4, POB 102, 11129, Belgrade, Serbia, snezanat@imi.bg.ac.rs.
- Experimental & applied acarology.Exp Appl Acarol.2013 Mar;59(3):367-76. doi: 10.1007/s10493-012-9597-y. Epub 2012 Jul 7.
- Past studies in Serbia have reported concurrent infections of Ixodes ricinus ticks with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato genospecies, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Francisella tularensis. As a step forward, this investigation included a broader range of microorganisms and five most common and abundan
- PMID 22773070
- Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and therapeutics of pradofloxacin in the dog and cat.
- Lees P.SourceRoyal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Campus, Hertfordshire, UK.
- Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics.J Vet Pharmacol Ther.2013 Feb 14. doi: 10.1111/jvp.12036. [Epub ahead of print]
- Pradofloxacin is a third-generation fluoroquinolone, licensed in the EU for use in a range of indications in the dog and cat and authorized more recently in the USA for one therapeutic indication (skin infections) in the cat. This review summarizes and appraises current knowledge on the physico-chem
- PMID 23406008
Japanese Journal
- Detection of rickettsial DNA in ticks and wild boars in Kyoto City, Japan
- , , [他],
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 77(1), 37-43, 2015
- … The ticks collected in the city were reported as potential vectors of pathogens, such as rickettsiosis. …
- NAID 130004781012
- Detection of rickettsial DNA in ticks and wild boars in Kyoto City, Japan
- , , ,
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2014
- … Ticks collected in the city were reported as potential vectors of pathogens, such as rickettsiosis. …
- NAID 130004693912
- Detection of Rickettsia tamurae DNA in Ticks and Wild Boar (Sus scrofa leucomystax) Skins in Shimane Prefecture, Japan
- MOTOI Yuta,ASANO Makoto,INOKUMA Hisashi [他]
- The journal of veterinary medical science 75(3), 263-267, 2013-03
- NAID 40019635674
Related Links
- Rickettsiosis symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment information for Rickettsiosis (Rickettsial disease) with alternative diagnoses, full-text book chapters, misdiagnosis, research treatments, prevention, and prognosis. ...
- ... the onset of symptoms for a flea-borne rickettsiosis can be seen up to a week before antibodies can be detected in the patient. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) can also be used to identify infection with R. typhi or R. felis . ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- rickettsiosis、rickettsial disease
- 関
- リケッチア感染症、ワイル・フェリックス反応