WordNet
- enlargement of the nose with dilation of follicles and redness and prominent vascularity of the skin; often associated with excessive consumption of alcohol (同)hypertrophic rosacea, toper''s nose, brandy nose, rum nose, rum-blossom, potato_nose, hammer nose, copper nose
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/03/02 03:22:55」(JST)
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- 1. 酒さ：病因、臨床的特徴、および診断 rosacea pathogenesis clinical features and diagnosis
- 2. 酒さの管理 management of rosacea
- 3. アルコール乱用および依存：疫学、臨床症状、および診断 alcohol abuse and dependence epidemiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis
- 4. サルコイドーシスの皮膚症状 cutaneous manifestations of sarcoidosis
- 5. 皮膚血管病変に対するレーザーおよび光線療法 laser and light therapy for cutaneous vascular lesions
English Journal
- Histopathology of rhinophyma - a clinical-histopathologic correlation.
- Schüürmann M1, Wetzig T2, Wickenhauser C3, Ziepert M4, Kreuz M4, Ziemer M1.
- Journal of cutaneous pathology.J Cutan Pathol.2015 May 6. doi: 10.1111/cup.12518. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Whereas early rhinophyma is histopathologically thought to resemble fully developed rosacea, a fibromatous variant has previously been described for severe rhinophyma. In terms of clinical characteristics, recently a new Rhinophyma Severity Index (RHISI) was introduced.METHODS: We studie
- PMID 25950712
- Treatment of a double-giant Rhinophyma with electrocautery and Versajet hydrosurgery system.
- Novati FC, Franchi A, Roggio T, Ramella V, Arnež ZM.
- Annali italiani di chirurgia.Ann Ital Chir.2015 Apr 21;86(ePub). pii: S2239253X15023269.
- in
English, ItalianIl rinofima è una condizione deturpante dovuta ad un ipertrofia delle ghiandole sebacee del naso eziologicamente correlata alla rosacea. Essa porta ad un progressivo ispessimento della cute fino allo sviluppo, in alcuni casi, di gravi deformità che determinano importanti def
- Fractionated carbon dioxide laser therapy as treatment of mild rhinophyma: report of three cases.
- Meesters AA1, van der Linden MM, De Rie MA, Wolkerstorfer A.
- Dermatologic therapy.Dermatol Ther.2015 Mar 5. doi: 10.1111/dth.12205. [Epub ahead of print]
- Rhinophyma is a bothersome condition of the nose that is regarded as a manifestation of rosacea (subtype 3). Whereas the efficacy of medical treatments, including antibiotics and retinoids, is often dissatisfying, conventional invasive procedures are limited by their unfavorable side effect profile.
- PMID 25753618
- CO2 laser for the treatment of rhinophyma.
- Baró CJ1, Gómez R2, Serrat A2.
- Acta otorrinolaringológica española.Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp.2015 Jan-Feb;66(1):61-2. doi: 10.1016/j.otorri.2013.06.009. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
- PMID 24332304
Japanese Journal
- 症例 巨大鼻瘤の1例
- 緒方 大,中川 雅裕,茅野 修史 [他]
- 形成外科 53(11), 1253-1259, 2010-11
- NAID 40017368554
- Good cosmesis of a large rhinophyma after carbon dioxide laser treatment
- HSU Chao-Kai,LEE J. Yu-Yun,WONG Tak-Wah
- Journal of dermatology 33(3), 227-229, 2006-03-01
- NAID 10019171895
- Photodynamic Therapy for Rhinophyma
- AMARI Noriko,ANDO Iwao,WAKUGAWA Motoshi
- Journal of dermatology 31(9), 771-772, 2004-09-01
- NAID 10016259644
Related Links
- Rhinophyma was once thought to be caused by heavy alcohol use. This is not correct. Rhinophyma occurs equally in people who do not use alcohol and in ... The most common treatment is surgery to reshape the nose.
- What is Rhinophyma? Rhinophyma is the uneven swelling of the nose, as caused by advanced-stage rosacea. It is almost exclusively seen in elderly patients and represents the full extent of what rosacea is capable of dong to the ...
- rhinophyma [ri″no-fi´mah] a manifestation of severe rosacea involving the lower half of the nose and sometimes spreading to adjacent cheek areas, usually seen in adult males, and characterized by thickened, lobulated overgrowth of ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「酒さ」「鼻瘤」 |
「酒さ」
- 英
- rosacea
- 同
- 酒さ性ざ瘡 酒さ様ざ瘡 acne rosacea
- 関
- 脂腺
概念
- 中高年の顔面(頬や鼻など)にびまん性発赤と血管拡張をきたす慢性炎症性疾患。
- 持続性の毛細血管拡張に丘疹、膿疱、紅斑など混じる病態。
- ストレス、日光暴露が増悪因子とされる。
重症度
- 参考1
- 新しい皮膚科
- 重症度によって3段階に分類される
- 第1、2度は中年以降の女性に好発。第3度は男性に多い。眼症状(酒さ性角膜炎、酒さ性結膜炎)を来す場合もある。
第１度酒さ
- 鼻尖、頬、眉間、頤部に、一過性の発赤が出現
- 次第に持続性となり毛細血管拡張と脂漏を伴う
- 寒暖や飲酒で症状が増悪
- 掻痒、ほてり感、易刺激性などの自覚症状がある
第２度酒さ
- 第１度の症状に、毛孔一致性の丘疹、膿疱が加わり、脂漏が 強まる
第３度酒さ
- 鼻瘤 rhinophyma、瘤腫型酒さ phymatous rosacea
- 丘疹が密集融合して腫瘤状となる
- とくに鼻が凹凸不整に隆起して赤紫色を呈し、毛孔が拡大してミカンの皮のような外観となる
鑑別診断
- 脂漏性皮膚炎
- 尋常性ざ瘡
- 顔面播種状粟粒性狼瘡
- 毛嚢虫性ざ瘡
- 酒さ様皮膚炎
参考
- Rosacea
「鼻瘤」
- 英
- rhinophyma
- 同
- 酒さ鼻 brandy nose、赤鼻 copper nose、ざくろ鼻、第三度酒さ