WordNet
- a craft designed for water transportation (同)watercraft
- an object used as a container (especially for liquids)
- a tube in which a body fluid circulates (同)vas
- in or relating to the retina of the eye; "retinal cells"
- the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (比較的大型の)『船』 / (特に液体を入れる)容器,器 / (動植物の)『管』,導管,脈管
- (目の)網膜
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- 1. 網膜中心動脈閉塞症および網膜動脈分枝閉塞症 central and branch retinal artery occlusion
- 2. 未熟児網膜症 retinopathy of prematurity
- 3. 網膜剥離 retinal detachment
- 4. 心血管疾患の危険因子の概要 overview of the possible risk factors for cardiovascular disease
- 5. 糖尿病性網膜症の分類及び臨床的特徴 classification and clinical features of diabetic retinopathy
English Journal
- Biotherapies in Behçet's disease.
- Comarmond C1, Wechsler B1, Bodaghi B2, Cacoub P1, Saadoun D3.Author information 1Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Service de Médecine Interne et d'Immunologie clinique, Centre de référence des maladies autoimmunes rares, DHU I2B, Immunopathology, Inflammation and Biotherapy, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC)-Paris VI, Paris, France.2Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Service d'Ophtalmologie, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC)-Paris VI, Paris, France.3Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Service de Médecine Interne et d'Immunologie clinique, Centre de référence des maladies autoimmunes rares, DHU I2B, Immunopathology, Inflammation and Biotherapy, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC)-Paris VI, Paris, France. Electronic address: david.saadoun@psl.aphp.fr.AbstractBehçet's disease (BD) is a systemic large-vessel vasculitis characterized by a wide clinical spectrum including recurrent oral and genital ulcerations, uveitis, vascular, neurological, articular, renal and gastrointestinal manifestations. Therapeutic management of BD depends on the clinical presentation and organ involved. Although colchicine, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents and topical treatments with corticosteroids are often sufficient for mucocutaneous and joint involvements, more aggressive approach with immunosuppressive agents is warranted for severe manifestations such as posterior uveitis, retinal vasculitis, vascular, and neurological and gastrointestinal involvements. However, some patients still have refractory disease, relapse, sight threatening eye disease, or irreversible organ damage. Recent improvements in the understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms have led to the identification of potential targets and future biological therapies for BD. In contrast to current non-specific immunosuppressive agents, the emergence of biotherapies provides the possibility of interfering with specific pathogenic pathways. Novel targeted biotherapies might be used in the future for BD.
- Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2014 Jul;13(7):762-769. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2014.01.056. Epub 2014 Jan 26.
- Behçet's disease (BD) is a systemic large-vessel vasculitis characterized by a wide clinical spectrum including recurrent oral and genital ulcerations, uveitis, vascular, neurological, articular, renal and gastrointestinal manifestations. Therapeutic management of BD depends on the clinical present
- PMID 24473176
- The entoptic view of the retinal vessels.
- Mark HH.Author information Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.AbstractThe first time the retinal vessels were seen in man in vivo was reported in 1819 by Purkinje as an entoptic view. This was understood to show the shadow of the vessels, an interpretation objected to in 1834 by Brewster. Müller in 1855 (Über die entoptische wahrnehmung der netzhautgefässe, insbesondere als beweismittel für die lichtperception durch die nach hinten gelegenen netzhautelemente, Stahel, Würzburg) used the phenomenon to deduce the location of the photoreceptive layer of the retina, and his conclusion is accepted as true today. Because the phenomenon has some characteristics of an afterimage, it touches on the question of what is subjective and what is objective physical reality. It was recently used clinically to measure potential visual acuity and in the diagnoses of diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration.
- Acta ophthalmologica.Acta Ophthalmol.2014 May;92(3):e237-40. doi: 10.1111/aos.12192. Epub 2013 Jul 26.
- The first time the retinal vessels were seen in man in vivo was reported in 1819 by Purkinje as an entoptic view. This was understood to show the shadow of the vessels, an interpretation objected to in 1834 by Brewster. Müller in 1855 (Über die entoptische wahrnehmung der netzhautgefässe, insbeso
- PMID 23890291
- Constriction of porcine retinal arterioles induced by endothelin-1 and the thromboxane analogue U46619 in vitro decreases with increasing vascular branching level.
- Torring MS1, Aalkjaer C, Bek T.Author information 1Department of Ophthalmology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DenmarkDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.AbstractPurpose: The retinal blood flow depends on the diameter of retinal arterioles, but diameter changes in these vessels have hitherto only been assessed in vessels larger than approximately 100 μm. Therefore, a new method was developed for studying diameter changes along the vascular tree of arterioles in whole perfused segments of porcine retinas, and the effect of known vasoconstrictors on the diameter of retinal arterioles at different branching levels were studied. Methods: Thirty-four whole-mounted porcine retinas were placed in a specially designed tissue chamber. On the basis of video recordings through an inverted microscope, the diameter of retinal arterioles was measured at five different branching levels before and after addition of a high potassium concentration, or increasing concentrations of endothelin-1, the prostaglandin analogue U46619, noradrenaline or none (time controls). Results: The baseline diameter ranged from 136 μm (95% CI 132-140 μm) for 1st order arterioles to 33 μm (95% CI 21-44 μm) for 5th order arterioles. In 1st order arterioles, endothelin produced 56.6% (95% CI 47.6-64.0) and U46619 14.6% (95% CI 5.7-22.6) relative constriction compared with baseline, which for both compounds decreased significantly with increasing branching level (p < 0.0001 and p < 0.0001, respectively). The change in diameter during addition of noradrenaline did not differ significantly from the time controls (p = 0.07). Conclusions: The effect of retinal vasoconstrictors differs among larger and smaller arterioles. The study highlights the need for investigating diameter regulation in smaller retinal arterioles as a basis for understanding normal and pathological changes in retinal blood flow.
- Acta ophthalmologica.Acta Ophthalmol.2014 May;92(3):232-7. doi: 10.1111/aos.12143. Epub 2013 May 7.
- Purpose: The retinal blood flow depends on the diameter of retinal arterioles, but diameter changes in these vessels have hitherto only been assessed in vessels larger than approximately 100 μm. Therefore, a new method was developed for studying diameter changes along the vascular tree of arte
- PMID 23648207
Japanese Journal
- Locational heterogeneity of maturation by changes in migratory behaviors of human retinal pigment epithelial cells in culture(CELL AND TISSUE ENGINEERING)
- Sonoi Rie,Kim Mee-Hae,Kino-oka Masahiro
- Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 119(1), 107-112, 2015-01
- … To better characterize human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells, their maturation was studied by time-lapse observation and immunostaining of the tight junction protein ZO-1. … In addition, RPE maturation at the peripheral region of the culture vessel was delayed when compared with the central region, demonstrating local heterogeneity during maturation. …
- NAID 110009892243
- Extraction of Blood Vessels in Retinal Images Using Resampling High-Order Background Estimation
- , , ,
- IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems E98.D(3), 692-703, 2015
- … In retinal blood vessel extraction through background removal, the vessels in a fundus image which appear in a higher illumination variance area are often missing after the background is removed. … This is because the intensity values of the vessel and the background are nearly the same. … This paper proposes retinal blood vessel extraction using background estimation. …
- NAID 130004841862
- Association of retinal vessel attenuation with visual function in eyes with retinitis pigmentosa.
- Nakagawa Satoko,Oishi Akio,Ogino Ken,Makiyama Yukiko,Kurimoto Masafumi,Yoshimura Nagahisa
- Clinical ophthalmology 8, 1487-1493, 2014-08-12
- … [Purpose]: To investigate the association between visual changes and retinal vessel attenuation in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). … Using the computer-based Interactive Vessel Analysis program, central retinal artery equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal vein equivalent (CRVE) were determined. …
- NAID 120005477693
Related Links
- A retinal vessel occlusion is a blockage in the blood vessels of your eye that can cause sight loss. There are two types of retinal blood vessels, arteries and veins, and either of these can be affected by an occlusion. This information ...
- Retinal vessel information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Retinal vessel Description of Retinal vessel Retinal vessel: The vessels which supply ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「網膜血管」「pecten oculi」「retinal blood vessel」 |
| 関連記事 | 「vessel」「retinal」 |
「網膜血管」
「pecten oculi」
「retinal blood vessel」
「vessel」
- n.
「retinal」