WordNet

in or relating to the retina of the eye; "retinal cells"
the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/10/29 17:03:08」(JST)

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In enzymology, a retinal dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.36) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

retinal + NAD⁺ + H₂O retinoic acid + NADH + H⁺

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are retinal, NAD⁺, and H₂O, whereas its 3 products are retinoic acid, NADH, and H⁺.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is retinal:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called cytosolic retinal dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in retinol metabolism. It has 2 cofactors: FAD, and Metal.

References

Moffa DJ, Lotspeich FJ, Krause RF (1970). "Preparation and properties of retinal-oxidizing enzyme from rat intestinal mucosa". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (2): 439–47. PMID 4312676.

This EC 1.2 enzyme-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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English Journal

Reverse phase protein arrays for the identification/validation of biomarkers of beef texture and their use for early classification of carcasses.

Gagaoua M1, Bonnet M2, Ellies-Oury MP2, De Koning L3, Picard B2.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2018 Jun 1;250:245-252. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.070. Epub 2018 Jan 10.
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Retinol dehydrogenase 11 is essential for the maintenance of retinol homeostasis in liver and testis in mice.

Belyaeva OV1, Wu L1, Shmarakov I2, Nelson PS3,4, Kedishvili NY5.
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Lipocalin 2 Plays an Important Role in Regulating Inflammation in Retinal Degeneration.

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Japanese Journal

Eradication of Hepatitis C Virus Subgenomic Replicon by Interferon Results in Aberrant Retinol-Related Protein Expression

Koike Kazuko,Takaki Akinobu,Kato Nobuyuki,Ouchida Mamoru,Kanzaki Hirotaka,Yasunaka Tetsuya,Shiraha Hidenori,Miyake Yasuhiro,Yamamoto Kazuhide
Acta Medica Okayama 66(6), 461-468, 2012-12-00
… Replicon-harboring cells showed higher expression of retinal dehydrogenase 1 (RALDH-1), which converts retinol to retinoic acid, and the cured cells showed higher expression of retinol-binding protein (RBP), which transports retinol from the liver to target tissues. …
NAID 120005082623

腸管におけるレチノイン酸産生樹状細胞とリンパ球の動態

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臨床免疫・アレルギー科 55(4), 454-459, 2011-04-00
NAID 40018833140

腸管樹状細胞のレチノイン酸産生誘導要因

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「レチナール脱水素酵素」「レチナールデヒドロゲナーゼ」
関連記事	「retinal」「dehydrogenase」「dehydrogenases」

「レチナール脱水素酵素」

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PMC	articles
PubMed	articles
NCBI	proteins

retinal dehydrogenase
	retinal dehydrogenase inhibited by Yb
Identifiers
EC number	1.2.1.36
CAS number	37250-99-0
Databases
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB structures	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology	AmiGO / EGO
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NCBI	proteins

　　[★]

英: retinal dehydrogenase
関: レチナールデヒドロゲナーゼ

「レチナールデヒドロゲナーゼ」

　　[★]

英: retinal dehydrogenase
関: レチナール脱水素酵素

「retinal」

　　[★]

網膜の、(βカロチン誘導体の視物質アルデヒド帯)レチナール

関: 11-cis-retinal、retina、retinae、retinaldehyde, retinol

「dehydrogenase」

　　[★] 脱水素酵素デヒドロゲナーゼ

「dehydrogenases」