WordNet

a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
(astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
the positively charged dense center of an atom

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Altered regional homogeneity in epileptic patients with infantile spasm: A resting-state fMRI study.

Tan Z1, Li Y2, Zang D3, Zhang H4, Zhao C3, Jiang H5, Chen Y3, Cao D3, Chen L3, Liao J3, Chen Q3, Luan G1,6,7.
Journal of X-ray science and technology.J Xray Sci Technol.2016 Sep 14;24(2):285-95. doi: 10.3233/XST-160559.
Infantile spasm (IS) syndrome is an age-related epileptic encephalopathy that occurs in children. The purpose of this study was to investigate regional homogeneity (ReHo) changes in IS patients. Resting-state fMRI was performed on 11 patients with IS, along with 35 age- and sex-matched healthy subje
PMID 27002912

Abnormal resting-state functional connectivity of the left caudate nucleus in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Chen Y1, Juhás M2, Greenshaw AJ2, Hu Q3, Meng X4, Cui H4, Ding Y1, Kang L1, Zhang Y1, Wang Y1, Cui G5, Li P6.
Neuroscience letters.Neurosci Lett.2016 Jun 3;623:57-62. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2016.04.030. Epub 2016 Apr 30.
Altered brain activities in the cortico-striato-thalamocortical (CSTC) circuitry are implicated in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, whether the underlying changes occur only within this circuitry or in large-scale networks is still not thoroughly understood. This
PMID 27143323

Meylakh N1, Henderson LA2.
Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience.Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci.2016 Jun;16(3):561-9. doi: 10.3758/s13415-016-0415-6.
The temperament dimension of harm avoidance defines an individual's biological tendency to exhibit altering levels of anxious, inhibiting, and cautious behavior. High harm avoidance and anxiety are highly comorbid, likely due to activity in similar neural circuitries involving the dorsal raphe nucle
PMID 27007610

Mice with nucleus tractus solitarius injury induced by chronic restraint stress present impaired ability to raise blood glucose and glucagon levels when blood glucose levels plummet

Bi Wenjie,Zheng Xiang,Wang Senjia,Zhou Xue
Endocrine Journal 67(7), 771-783, 2020
… <p>Chronic restraint stress (CRS) induces insulin-resistant hyperglycemia by inducing injury to the brain neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). … Although the levels of fasting blood glucose and resting serum hormone in the injured mice have returned to normal levels, the utilization of glucose and hypoglycemic counterregulation (the response that raises the blood glucose levels) was impaired in either CRS-hyperglycemic or NTS mechanically injured mice. …
NAID 130007881589

高橋良輔
日本薬理学会年会要旨集 93(0), 1-JS3-1, 2020
… <p>Parkinson's disease (PD) is a hypokinetic movement disorder characterized by bradykinesia/akinesia, resting tremor and muscle rigidity. … On the other hand, stereotaxic surgery for PD was developed in 1948, leading to the findings that targeted destruction of the globus pallidus pars interna (GPi) and the intremedialateral nucleus of thalamus (Vim) represent effective therapies for bradykinesia/akinesia and tremor, respectively. …
NAID 130007811165

Martial Arts "Kendo" and the Motivation Network During Attention Processing: An fMRI Study

Hironobu Fujiwara,Tsukasa Ueno,Sayaka Yoshimura,Kei Kobayashi,Takashi Miyagi,Naoya Oishi,Toshiya Murai
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience (13), 2019-05-22
… The analyses focused on the brain network related to "motivation." Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) and task-based fMRI using the oddball paradigm were performed in healthy male volunteers (14 KPs and 11 NKPs). … Resting-state fMRI revealed that KPs had a significantly lower FC than NKPs between the right nucleus accumbens and right frontal eye field (FEF) within the motivation network. …
NAID 120006773155