残効性

WordNet

any specific behavior; "they avoided all recreational activity"
(chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction; "catalytic activity"
relating to or indicating a remainder; "residual quantity" (同)residuary
(often plural) a payment that is made to a performer or writer or director of a television show or commercial that is paid for every repeat showing; "he could retire on his residuals"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『活動』,働き;活力 / 《しばしば複数形で》(種々の)『活動』,行事;(学生の)学内(外)活動,クラブ活動 / 〈U〉(商況・市場などの)活発,活気
残りの,残留の / 残余

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1. 臨床試験および臨床における関節リウマチの活動性の評価 assessment of rheumatoid arthritis activity in clinical trials and clinical practice
2. 急性骨髄性白血病における寛解基準および残存病変のモニタリング remission criteria in acute myeloid leukemia and monitoring for residual disease
3. 古典型ホジキンリンパ腫患者の治療中および治療後のモニタリング monitoring of the patient with classical hodgkin lymphoma during and after treatment
4. ALA脱水酵素欠損性ポルフィリン症 ala dehydratase porphyria
5. 初期化学療法後の再発古典型ホジキンリンパ腫の治療 treatment of relapse of classical hodgkin lymphoma after initial chemotherapy

English Journal

Are anti-proteinase-3 ANCA a useful marker of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's) relapses? Results of a retrospective study on 126 patients.

Thai LH1, Charles P1, Resche-Rigon M2, Desseaux K2, Guillevin L3.Author information 1Department of Internal Medicine, French Vasculitis Study Group (FVSG), Referral Center for Rare Autoimmune and Systemic Diseases, Hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France.2Département de Biostatistique et Informatique Médicale, Hopital Saint-Louis, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France.3Department of Internal Medicine, French Vasculitis Study Group (FVSG), Referral Center for Rare Autoimmune and Systemic Diseases, Hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France. Electronic address: loic.guillevin@cch.aphp.fr.AbstractOBJECTIVES: Predicting granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's) (GPA) relapses based on ANCA titers remains a source of debate. Our objective was to evaluate the relevance of monitoring PR3-ANCA titers for GPA management.
Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2014 Mar;13(3):313-8. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2013.11.003. Epub 2013 Nov 10.
OBJECTIVES: Predicting granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's) (GPA) relapses based on ANCA titers remains a source of debate. Our objective was to evaluate the relevance of monitoring PR3-ANCA titers for GPA management.METHODS: This retrospective study included 126 patients fulfilling the 1990
PMID 24225075

Monitoring residual platelet activity among patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Qiao R, Li L, Zhang J.Author information 1The department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian, Beijing, China.AbstractSeveral medicines are currently used to inhibit the platelet activity. We aim to monitor the residual platelet activity (RPA) despite antiplatelet therapy and assess its relationship with major adverse events. The impedance platelet aggregation was employed to determine RPA. Totally, 202 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were followed up for 10 months for major clinical events of myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident (CVA), and all cause mortality, and RPA after clopidogrel loading was assessed in 30 patients. The RPA at 2 hours after 300 mg clopidogrel loading was 1 Ω (± 2.3 Ω) induced by adenosine diphosphate. Residual platelet activity of patients who experienced death, MI, or CVA was significantly higher than those who did not experience (P < .05). Cutoff values of RPA showed optimal negative predictive values (96%-97%) and poor positive predictive values (16%-29%). Therefore, RPA monitored by whole blood impedance platelet aggregation may have high exclusionary predictive value for the occurrence of major clinical events in patients with ACS.
Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis.Clin Appl Thromb Hemost.2014 Mar;20(2):179-83. doi: 10.1177/1076029612463425. Epub 2012 Oct 26.
Several medicines are currently used to inhibit the platelet activity. We aim to monitor the residual platelet activity (RPA) despite antiplatelet therapy and assess its relationship with major adverse events. The impedance platelet aggregation was employed to determine RPA. Totally, 202 patients wi
PMID 23104955

Total effective dose equivalent assessment after exposure to high-level natural radiation using the RESRAD code.

Ziajahromi S, Khanizadeh M, Nejadkoorki F.Author information Environmental Sciences Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., Tehran, Iran.AbstractThe current work reports the activity concentrations of several natural radionuclides ((226)Ra, (232)Th, and (40)K) in Khak-Sefid area of Ramsar, Iran. An evaluation of total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) from exposure to high-level natural radiations is also presented. Soil samples were analyzed using a high-purity germanium detector with 80 % relative efficiency. The TEDE was calculated on a land area of 40,000 m(2) with 1.5-m thickness of contaminated zone for the member of three critical groups of farmer, construction worker, and resident using Residual Radioactive Material Guidelines (RESRAD) modeling program. It was found that the mean activity concentrations (in Bq/kg) were 23,118 ± 468, 25.8 ± 2.3, and 402.6 ± 16.5 for (226)Ra, (232)Th, and (40)K, respectively. The maximum calculated TEDE during 1,000 years was 107.1 mSv/year at year 90, 92.42 mSv/year at year 88, and 22.09 mSv/year at year 46 for farmer, resident, and construction worker scenarios, respectively. The maximum TEDE in farmer scenario can be reduced to the level below the dose limit of 1 mSv/year which is safe for public health using soil cover with thickness of 50 cm or more on the contaminated zone. According to RESRAD prediction, the TEDE received by individuals for all exposure scenarios considerably exceed the set dose limit, and it is mainly due to (226)Ra.
Environmental monitoring and assessment.Environ Monit Assess.2014 Mar;186(3):1907-15. doi: 10.1007/s10661-013-3504-9. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
The current work reports the activity concentrations of several natural radionuclides ((226)Ra, (232)Th, and (40)K) in Khak-Sefid area of Ramsar, Iran. An evaluation of total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) from exposure to high-level natural radiations is also presented. Soil samples were analyzed
PMID 24201557

Japanese Journal

Formation, isolation and characterization of a prolyl tripeptidyl peptidase of Porphyromonas gingivalis

MATSUO KAZUKO,KISO AKIKO,SHIBATA YUKINAGA,HASEGAWA HIROMASA,FUJIMURA SETSUO,松尾和子,木曽有紀子,柴田幸永,長谷川博雅,藤村節夫
松本歯学 = Journal of the Matsumoto Dental University Society 40(1), 1-12, 2014-06-30
… Optimum pH was moderately broad, and maximum activity was observed in the range of pH ₇.0 to 9.0. … The residual activity after heating at 50℃ for 5 min was 29%, but heating at 60℃ resultedin complete loss of the activity. …
NAID 120005487653

Development of contamination estimation method for PWR (The 12th International Conference on Radiation Shielding (ICRS-12) and the 17th Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division of ANS (RPSD-2012)) -- (Clearance)

Ogata Tomohiro,Muramatsu Takashi,Yoshisako Koichi [他]
Progress in nuclear science and technology 4, 866-870, 2014-04
NAID 40020093383

Depth profiling of the residual activity induced in carbon-based materials by heavy ions (The 12th International Conference on Radiation Shielding (ICRS-12) and the 17th Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division of ANS (RPSD-2012)) -- (Activation Measurement and Analysis)