WordNet

the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another; "replacing the star will not be easy" (同)replacing
(microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants (同)bacterium

PrepTutorEJDIC

《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
置き換わること,取り替えること,元へ戻すこと;返済・置き換わる物(人),代理;補充員補充物
『バクテリア』,細菌
OLD French古[代]フランス語

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Mortality and translocation assay to study the protective capacity of Bifidobacterium lactis INL1 against Salmonella Typhimurium infection in mice.

Zacarías MF1, Reinheimer J1, Forzani L2, Grangette C3, Vinderola G1.
Beneficial microbes.Benef Microbes.2014 Dec;5(4):427-36. doi: 10.3920/BM2013.0086.
The mouse has been largely used for the study of the protective capacity of probiotics against intestinal infections caused by Salmonella. In this work we aimed at comparing the mortality and translocation assay for the study of the protective capacity of the human breast milk-derived strain Bifidob
PMID 24902954

Design and characterization of short antimicrobial peptides using leucine zipper templates with selectivity towards microorganisms.

Ahmad A1, Azmi S, Srivastava S, Kumar A, Tripathi JK, Mishra NN, Shukla PK, Ghosh JK.
Amino acids.Amino Acids.2014 Nov;46(11):2531-43. doi: 10.1007/s00726-014-1802-3. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
Design of antimicrobial peptides with selective activity towards microorganisms is an important step towards the development of new antimicrobial agents. Leucine zipper sequence has been implicated in cytotoxic activity of naturally occurring antimicrobial peptides; moreover, this motif has been uti
PMID 25069749

Ceftaroline-Fosamil Efficacy against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Rabbit Prosthetic Joint Infection Model.

Gatin L1, Saleh-Mghir A1, Tasse J2, Ghout I3, Laurent F2, Crémieux AC4.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2014 Nov;58(11):6496-500. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03600-14. Epub 2014 Aug 18.
Ceftaroline (CPT), the active metabolite of the prodrug ceftaroline-fosamil (CPT-F), demonstrates in vitro bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and is effective in rabbit models of difficult-to-treat MRSA endocarditis and acute osteomyelitis. However, its
PMID 25136014

Replacement of Tyr50 stacked on the si-face of the isoalloxazine ring of the flavin adenine dinucleotide prosthetic group modulates Bacillus subtilis ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase activity toward NADPH

Seo Daisuke,Naito Hiroshi,Nishimura Erika,Sakurai Takeshi
Photosynthesis Research 125(1-2), 321-328, 2015-02-20
… Ferredoxin-NAD(P)+ oxidoreductases ([EC 1.18.1.2], [EC 1.18.1.3], FNRs) from green sulfur bacteria, purple non-sulfur bacteria and most of Firmicutes, such as Bacillus subtilis (BsFNR) are homo-dimeric flavoproteins homologous to bacterial NADPH-thioredoxin reductase. …
NAID 120005602822

中村制士,若林貴志,曽川正和
日本血管外科学会雑誌 24(5), 836-840, 2015
要旨：感染性心内膜炎に合併した感染性左結腸動脈瘤の報告は稀である．80 歳女性．左片麻痺と発熱で，脳梗塞と診断された．心エコー検査にて僧帽弁閉鎖不全症と僧帽弁両尖に可動性のある疣贅を認め，感染性心内膜炎と診断した．僧帽弁置換術を緊急に行い，抗生剤を継続していたが，発熱が続いた．CT にて下腸間膜動脈領域の動脈瘤を認め，経時的に急速な増大傾向を示したため，感染性動脈瘤と診断し，さらに，大腸癌も合併し …
NAID 130005094998

中村制士,若林貴志,曽川正和
日本血管外科学会雑誌 advpub(0), 2015
要旨：感染性心内膜炎に合併した感染性左結腸動脈瘤の報告は稀である．80 歳女性．左片麻痺と発熱で，脳梗塞と診断された．心エコー検査にて僧帽弁閉鎖不全症と僧帽弁両尖に可動性のある疣贅を認め，感染性心内膜炎と診断した．僧帽弁置換術を緊急に行い，抗生剤を継続していたが，発熱が続いた．CT にて下腸間膜動脈領域の動脈瘤を認め，経時的に急速な増大傾向を示したため，感染性動脈瘤と診断し，さらに，大腸癌も合併し …
NAID 130005090430