WordNet

draw together or meet in one common center; "These groups concentrate in the inner cities"
make denser, stronger, or purer; "concentrate juice"
a concentrated example of something; "the concentrate of contemporary despair"
a concentrated form of a foodstuff; the bulk is reduced by removing water
direct ones attention on something; "Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies" (同)focus, center, centre, pore, rivet
small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies (同)reddish, ruddy, blood-red, carmine, cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, ruby, ruby-red, scarlet
red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood (同)redness
of or relating to a solution whose dilution has been reduced
gathered together or made less diffuse; "their concentrated efforts"; "his concentrated attention"; "concentrated study"; "a narrow thread of concentrated ore"
intensely focused; "her concentrated passion held them at bay"
the syllable naming the second (supertonic) note of any major scale in solmization (同)ray

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…に)〈光線・注意など〉'を'『集中する』《+『on』+『名』》 / 〈液体など〉'を'濃縮する / 《副詞[句]を伴って》(…に)『集中する』 / 専念する《+『on』+『名』》 / 濃縮したもの,濃縮液
(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
〈U〉〈C〉『赤,』『赤色;』赤い絵の具(染料) / 〈U〉赤い服 / 〈C〉《しばしば『R-』》《話》《時に軽べつして》アカ,共産主義者;過激論(主義)者 / 〈U〉《通例the ~》(会計の)赤字,負債 / 『赤い』,赤色の / (顔・目などが)赤くなった;血に染った / 赤い服を着た;赤毛の / 《しばしば『R-』》《話》《軽べつして》共産主義の;過激な
集中した / 濃縮した
レ(全音階の第2音)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における赤血球輸血：保管、専門的調整、および輸血パラメータ red blood cell transfusion in adults storage specialized modifications and infusion parameters
2. 赤血球細胞の力学 red blood cell mechanics
3. 赤血球水分量の制御 control of red blood cell hydration
4. 新生児における赤血球輸血 red blood cell transfusions in the newborn
5. 小児における赤血球産生低下による貧血 anemia in children due to decreased red blood cell production

English Journal

Higher fibrinogen concentrations for reduction of transfusion requirements during major paediatric surgery: A prospective randomised controlled trial†.

Haas T1, Spielmann N2, Restin T3, Seifert B4, Henze G2, Obwegeser J5, Min K6, Jeszenszky D7, Weiss M2, Schmugge M8.
British journal of anaesthesia.Br J Anaesth.2015 Aug;115(2):234-43. doi: 10.1093/bja/aev136. Epub 2015 May 15.
BACKGROUND: Hypofibrinogenaemia is one of the main reasons for development of perioperative coagulopathy during major paediatric surgery. The aim of this study was to assess whether prophylactic maintenance of higher fibrinogen concentrations through administration of fibrinogen concentrate would de
PMID 25982134

Effects of protein hydrolysates supplementation in low fish meal diets on growth performance, innate immunity and disease resistance of red sea bream Pagrus major.

Khosravi S1, Rahimnejad S1, Herault M2, Fournier V2, Lee CR1, Dio Bui HT1, Jeong JB3, Lee KJ4.
Fish & shellfish immunology.Fish Shellfish Immunol.2015 Aug;45(2):858-68. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2015.05.039. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
This study was conducted to evaluate the supplemental effects of three different types of protein hydrolysates in a low fish meal (FM) diet on growth performance, feed utilization, intestinal morphology, innate immunity and disease resistance of juvenile red sea bream. A FM-based diet was used as a
PMID 26074096

Characteristics and quality of intra-operative cell salvage in paediatric scoliosis surgery.

Perez-Ferrer A1, Gredilla-Díaz E2, de Vicente-Sánchez J2, Navarro-Suay R3, Gilsanz-Rodríguez F2.
Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion.Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim.2015 Jul 7. pii: S0034-9356(15)00140-1. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2015.05.008. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVE: To determine the haematological and microbiological characteristics of blood recovered by using a cell saver with a rigid centrifuge bowl (100ml) in paediatric scoliosis surgery and to determine whether it conforms to the standard expected in adult patients.MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-s
PMID 26162899

Japanese Journal

赤血球輸血 (特集周術期輸液・輸血管理のup-to-date)

飯島毅彦,清水勝
ICUとCCU 35(4), 291-298, 2011-04
NAID 40018840485

Erythroid Crisis Caused by Parvovirus B19 Transmitted Via Red Blood Cell Transfusion

Tsukada Yuiko,Yokoyama Kenji,Ishida Akaru,Handa Makoto,Mori Takehiko,Kizaki Masahiro,Okamoto Shinichiro
Internal Medicine 50(20), 2379-2382, 2011
… A 41-year-old man with hairy cell leukemia developed erythroid crisis after the transfusion of red cell concentrate. … The repository sample from the corresponding red cell concentrate was negative for B19 antigen by red cell hemo-agglutination method, but was found to contain B19 virus DNA. …
NAID 130001087752

「赤血球濃厚液」

　　[★]

英: red cell concentrate, RCC
同: MAP
関: 赤血球、輸血

2単位とは

献血で得られた全血400mLと血液保存液(CPD液)56mlを混合し、これを遠心分離などで白血球と血漿に分離して赤血球層を得る。この層に赤血球保存用添加液(MAP液)を92ml混和したもの。およそ280mlとなる。
1単位あたり30-60分で落とすことになっているので、2単位あたり60-120分で落とすことにする。心機能が低下した患者では心不全の原因となり得るのでゆっくりとがよい。