翼棘靭帯
WordNet
- any connection or unifying bond
- a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/03/24 21:27:31」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Pterygospinous ligament |
Details |
Latin |
ligamentum pterygospinale |
From |
Sphenoid bone |
To |
Lateral pterygoid plate |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.388 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
l_09/12492864 |
TA |
A03.1.01.002 |
FMA |
72314 |
Anatomical terminology |
The pterygospinous ligament stretches from the upper part of the posterior border of the lateral pterygoid plate to the spinous process of the sphenoid.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 See also
- 3 References
Structure
Variation
It occasionally ossifies,[1] and in such cases, between its upper border and the base of the skull, a foramen is formed - pterygospinous foramen (Civinini) which transmits the branches of the mandibular nerve to the muscles of mastication.
See also
References
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
- ^ Peuker ET, Fischer G, Filler TJ (July 2001). "Entrapment of the lingual nerve due to an ossified pterygospinous ligament". Clin Anat 14 (4): 282–4. doi:10.1002/ca.1048. PMID 11424204.
Fibrous joints of the human skull
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Cranial syndesmoses |
- Pterygospinous ligament
- Stylohyoid ligament
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Cranial sutures |
- Cranial: frontoethmoidal
- frontal or metopic (frontal/frontal)
- coronal (frontal/parietal)
- occipitomastoid (occipital/temporal)
- lambdoid (parietal/temporal)
- sagittal (parietal/parietal)
- sphenoethmoidal
- sphenofrontal
- sphenoparietal
- sphenosquamosal (sphenoid/temporal)
- sphenopetrosal (sphenoid/temporal)
- squamosal (temporal/parietal)
- petrosquamous (temporal/temporal)
- Facial: palatomaxillary suture
- Sutura embryonica
- Sutura embryonica accessoria
- Cranial–facial: sphenozygomatic
- zygomaticotemporal
- zygomaticofrontal
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Dento-alveolar syndesmosis |
- Gomphosis: Periodontal fiber
- Periodontium
- Dental alveolus
- Gingiva
- Cementum
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Synostoses |
- Synostosis vomerina
- Synostosis mandibularis
- Synostosis frontalis
- Synostosis petrosquamosa
- Synostosis incisiva
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Description |
- Anatomy
- head and neck
- cranial
- arms
- torso and pelvis
- legs
- bursae and sheathes
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Arthritis
- acquired
- back
- childhood
- soft tissue
- Congenital
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
- Examination
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- rheumatoid arthritis
- gout
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Anatomical Study of Pterygospinous and Pterygoalar Bar in Human Skulls with their Phylogeny and Clinical Significance.
- B KK1, K V2.
- Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR.J Clin Diagn Res.2014 Sep;8(9):AC10-3. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/9326.4888. Epub 2014 Sep 20.
- BACKGROUND: Pterygospinous and pterygoalar ligaments present at the cranial base may sometimes get ossified leading to the formation of complete or incomplete bony bars in relation to foramen ovale. These are of clinical importance because these may obliterate the foramen ovale causing mandibular ne
- PMID 25386415
- The ossified pterygoalar ligament: an anatomical study with pathological and surgical implications.
- Natsis K1, Piagkou M2, Skotsimara G2, Totlis T1, Apostolidis S1, Panagiotopoulos NA2, Skandalakis P2.
- Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery.J Craniomaxillofac Surg.2014 Jul;42(5):e266-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2013.10.003. Epub 2013 Nov 1.
- Mandibular nerve entrapment has great significance, as it may be responsible for the appearance of several neurological pathologies, such as chewing disorders, taste loss, facial or tongue paraesthesia and neuralgia. The ossified pterygoalar (Pta) bar is the result of calcification and/or ossificati
- PMID 24290255
- Pterygospinous bar and foramen in the adult human skulls of north India: its incidence and clinical relevance.
- Yadav A1, Kumar V2, Niranjan R3.
- Anatomy research international.Anat Res Int.2014;2014:286794. doi: 10.1155/2014/286794. Epub 2014 May 20.
- Study of skulls has attracted the attention of anatomists since ages and sporadic attempts have been made to study skulls from time to time. Talking about the pterygoid processes of sphenoid bone, the irregular posterior border of lateral pterygoid plate usually presents, towards its upper part, a p
- PMID 24963408
Related Links
- pter·y·go·spi·nous lig·a·ment [TA] a membranous ligament extending from the spine of the sphenoid to the upper part of the posterior border of the lateral plate of the sphenoid (lateral pterygoid plate). Synonym(s): ligamentum pterygospinale ...
- pter·y·go·spi·nous lig·a·ment [TA] a membranous ligament extending from the spine of the sphenoid to the upper part of the posterior border of the lateral plate of the sphenoid (lateral pterygoid plate). Synonym(s): ligamentum ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- pterygospinous ligament (K), pterygospinal ligaments
- ラ
- ligamenta pterygospinale
- 同
- 翼突棘靭帯、チヴィニーニ靭帯 Civinini ligaments