WordNet

showing care; "a protective mother"
(usually followed by `of'
intended or adapted to afford protection of some kind; "a protective covering"; "the use of protective masks and equipment"; "protective coatings"; "kept the drunken sailor in protective custody"; "animals with protective coloring"; "protective tariffs"
any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)

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Gamazo C1, Ochoa-Repáraz J, Tamayo I, Camacho A, Irache JM.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2015;1225:139-49. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1625-2_10.
A simple procedure for obtaining protective antigens from Gram-negative bacteria and their encapsulation into immunomodulatory nanoparticles is described. A heat treatment in saline solution of whole bacteria rendered the release of small membrane vesicles containing outer membrane components and al
PMID 25253254

Polarized immune responses modulated by layered double hydroxides nanoparticle conjugated with CpG.

Yan S1, Rolfe BE1, Zhang B2, Mohammed YH3, Gu W4, Xu ZP5.
Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2014 Nov;35(35):9508-16. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.07.055. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
Modulation of the immune response is an important step in the induction of protective humoral and cellular immunity against pathogens. In this study, we investigated the possibility of using a nanomaterial conjugated with the toll-like receptor (TLR) ligand CpG to modulate the immune response toward
PMID 25145853

Sahay B, Owen JL, Yang T, Zadeh M, Lightfoot YL, Ge JW, Mohamadzadeh M1.
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology.Curr Pharm Biotechnol.2013;14(10):867-77.
Production of long-lived, high affinity humoral immunity is an essential characteristic of successful vaccination and requires cognate interactions between T and B cells in germinal centers. Within germinal centers, specialized T follicular helper cells assist B cells and regulate the antibody respo
PMID 24372255

渡邉菜穂美,石川弥生,知花洋子,大類方巳
Dokkyo journal of medical sciences 42(2), 63-70, 2015-07-25
B型肝炎ウィルス(hepatitis B virus:HBV)感染の防御は医療関連感染防止対策として重要である.当医科大学学生のB型肝炎(HB)ワクチン接種成績および1年後までのHBs抗体価の推移を観察し,HBワクチンの有用性について検討した.対象は2012年4月に入学した当医科大学の医学部学生・看護学部学生・附属看護専門学校学生とし,HBワクチン接種1シリーズ終了後,1年後まで経過観察できた27 …
NAID 110009929976

Bayarsaikhan Ganchimeg,Akbari Masoud,Yui Katsuyuki,Amino Rogerio
Frontiers in Microbiology 6, 47, 2015-02-04
… CD8+ T cells seem to play an essential role in this protective immunity, since their depletion consistently abolishes sterilizing protection in several experimental models. … The significance of this finding is discussed in the perspective of a general mechanism of antigen-dependent focalized inflammation and its consequences for the elimination of malaria liver stages. …
NAID 120005606099

KIYONO Hiroshi,AZEGAMI Tatsuhiko
Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B 91(8), 423-439, 2015
… Intestinal Peyer's patches (PPs) are an inductive site containing antigen-sampling M cells and immunocompetent cells required to initiate antigen-specific immune responses. … At effector sites, PP-originated antigen-specific IgA B cells become plasma cells to produce polymeric IgA and form secretory IgA by binding to poly-Ig receptor expressed on epithelial cells for protective immunity. …
NAID 130005102831