progressive outer retinal necrosis

進行性網膜外層性壊死 PORN

WordNet

1. reveal (something) about somebodys identity or lifestyle; "The gay actor was outed last week"; "Someone outed a CIA agent"
2. (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball; "you only get 3 outs per inning"
3. be made known; be disclosed or revealed; "The truth will out" (同)come_out
4. away from home; "they went out last night"
5. directed outward or serving to direct something outward; "the out doorway"; "the out basket"
6. moving or appearing to move away from a place, especially one that is enclosed or hidden; "the cat came out from under the bed";
7. no longer fashionable; "that style is out these days"
8. not allowed to continue to bat or run; "he was tagged out at second on a close play"; "he fanned out"
9. not worth considering as a possibility; "a picnic is out because of the weather"
10. out of power; especially having been unsuccessful in an election; "now the Democrats are out"
11. outer or outlying; "the out islands"
12. outside or external; "the out surface of a ships hull"
13. gradually advancing in extent
14. a tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going (同)progressive tense, imperfect, imperfect tense, continuous tense
15. favoring or promoting reform (often by government action) (同)reformist, reform-minded
16. (of a card game or a dance) involving a series of sections for which the participants successively change place or relative position; "progressive euchre"; "progressive tournaments"
17. (of taxes) adjusted so that the rate increases as the amount of income increases
18. advancing in severity; "progressive paralysis"
19. favoring or promoting progress; "progressive schools"
20. located outside; "outer reality"
21. being on or toward the outside of the body; "the outer ear"
22. being on the outside or further from a center; "spent hours adorning the outer man"; "the outer suburbs"
23. in or relating to the retina of the eye; "retinal cells"
24. the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply) (同)mortification, gangrene, sphacelus

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (ある位置・状態から)『外へ』(『で』),外出して;戸外に;外国に / (隠れた所から表面に)『現れ出て』;世に出て;発表されて;(花・葉などが)出て来て,咲いて / 『無くなって』,消えて;終わって;流行遅れの,すたれた / 『最後まで』,すっかり / 大声で,はっきりと,隠さずに / (政権・現職から)離れて,去って / 仕事を休んで;ストライキをやって / (調子が)狂って,乱れて,(関節などが)はずれて;まちがって;損をして / (野球・クリケットで)アウトになって(ボクシングで)ノックアウトになって / 支配権を失った,政権から離れた / (野球・クリケットで打者・走者が)アウトになった / (衣服などが)並はずれて大きい,特大の / 遠く離れた / 《米》…から[外に(を)] / 《米》…に沿って外へ,のはずれに / (野球・クリケットで)アウト;《the outs》守備測 / 《複数形で》失業者 / 《米話》言い訳,口実 / ばれる,露見する / 出て行け
2. (行列などが)『前進する』,進んで行く / (事態が)進展する,進行する / 『進歩的な』,革新的な / (病気・暴力などが)次第に悪くなる(広がる) / (課税が)累進的な / (文法で)進行[形]の / 進歩的な人,革新主義者
3. 外に,外側の,外部の / 中心から遠い
4. 壊疽(えそ)

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/11/13 17:11:04」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

"PORN" redirects here. For other uses, see PORN (disambiguation).

Progressive outer retinal necrosis, also known as Varicella zoster virus retinitis (VZVR), is an aggressive, necrotizing inflammation of the eye's retina caused by herpes varicella zoster virus. It is typically found in people with advanced AIDS, but has also been reported in those who are severely immunocompromised due to chemotherapy.

The majority of those with progressive outer retinal necrosis develop severe vision loss and blindness. Systemic antiviral drugs may improve the long-term visual outcome in those with the disease.

See also

• Cytomegalovirus retinitis
• List of eye diseases and disorders
• List of systemic diseases with ocular manifestations

References

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 水痘帯状疱疹ウイルス感染症の臨床症状：帯状疱疹 clinical manifestations of varicella zoster virus infection herpes zoster
• 2. 全身性疾患および感染に関連した網膜血管炎 retinal vasculitis associated with systemic disorders and infections
• 3. 糖尿病性網膜症：病因 diabetic retinopathy pathogenesis
• 4. 糖尿病性網膜症：分類および臨床的特徴 diabetic retinopathy classification and clinical features
• 5. 網膜剥離 retinal detachment

English Journal

• Progressive outer retinal necrosis syndrome in the course of systemic lupus erythematosus.

• Turno-Kręcicka A1, Tomczyk-Socha M2, Zimny A3.
• Lupus.Lupus.2016 Dec;25(14):1610-1614. Epub 2016 May 13.
• Progressive outer retinal necrosis syndrome (PORN) is a severe clinical variant of necrotizing herpetic chorioretinitis, which occurs almost exclusively in patients with advanced acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). To date, only a few cases of PORN have been reported in patients, mostly among
• PMID 27178013

• No light at the end of the tunnel… an unfortunate case of varicella-associated progressive outer retinal necrosis in a patient with neglected HIV infection.

• Winsett RE1, Day HM1, Anstead GM1.
• IDCases.IDCases.2016 Oct 17;6:97-99. eCollection 2016.
• PMID 27882300

• Varicella Zoster Virus Necrotizing Retinitis in Two Patients with Idiopathic CD4 Lymphocytopenia.

• Gupta M1, Jardeleza MS2, Kim I3, Durand ML4, Kim L3, Lobo AM5.
• Ocular immunology and inflammation.Ocul Immunol Inflamm.2016 Oct;24(5):544-8. doi: 10.3109/09273948.2015.1034376. Epub 2015 Oct 15.
• PURPOSE: Progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) associated with varicella zoster virus (VZV) is usually diagnosed in HIV positive or immunosuppressed patients. We report two cases of immunocompetent patients with necrotizing viral retinitis found to have idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia.METHODS: Cl
• PMID 26472486

Japanese Journal

• 臨床報告 ガンシクロビルが奏効した超高齢者の進行性網膜外層壊死

• 菊地 善公,朝生 浩,堀 眞輔 [他]
• 眼科 56(10), 1207-1213, 2014-09
• NAID 40020212750

• 臨床報告 健康な高齢者にみられた進行性網膜外層壊死類似の眼底病変を伴った汎ぶどう膜炎

• 佐藤 章子,盛 泰子,伊藤 千春 [他]
• 臨床眼科 63(1), 51-57, 2009-01
• NAID 40016440955

• 抗ウイルス治療に抵抗し両眼網膜剥離を生じた進行性網膜外層壊死の1例 (特集 第61回日本臨床眼科学会講演集(2))

• 宮岡 佳美,鈴木 潤,山内 康行 [他]
• 臨床眼科 62(4), 489-492, 2008-04
• NAID 40015997669

---

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「PORN」「進行性網膜外層性壊死」
関連記事	「retinal」「outer」「progressive」「out」

「PORN」

　　[★] 進行性網膜外層性壊死 progressive outer retinal necrosis

「進行性網膜外層性壊死」

　　[★]

英

progressive outer retinal necrosis, PORN

「retinal」

　　[★]

• 網膜の、(βカロチン誘導体の視物質アルデヒド帯)レチナール

関

11-cis-retinal、retina、retinae、retinaldehyde, retinol

　

「outer」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 外側の

関

external、externally、lateral、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outside

　 　 　 　

「progressive」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 進行性の

関

progressively

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「out」

　　[★]