WordNet

thorough; "a sound thrashing"
mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium; "falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them"
the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music"
the subjective sensation of hearing something; "he strained to hear the faint sounds" (同)auditory sensation
a large ocean inlet or deep bay; "the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast"
the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them"
make a certain noise or sound; "She went `Mmmmm"; "The gun went `bang" (同)go
announce by means of a sound; "sound the alarm"
appear in a certain way; "This sounds interesting"
cause to sound; "sound the bell"; "sound a certain note"
financially secure and safe; "sound investments"; "a sound economy"
free from moral defect; "a man of sound character"
give off a certain sound or sounds; "This record sounds scratchy"
in good condition; free from defect or damage or decay; "a sound timber"; "the wall is sound"; "a sound foundation"
(economics) manufacturing or mining or growing something (usually in large quantities) for sale; "he introduced more efficient methods of production"
(law) the act of exhibiting in a court of law; "the appellate court demanded the production of all documents"
the act or process of producing something; "Shakespeares production of poetry was enormous"; "the production of white blood cells"
the creation of value or wealth by producing goods and services
a display that is exaggerated or unduly complicated; "she tends to make a big production out of nothing"
a presentation for the stage or screen or radio or television; "have you seen the new production of Hamlet?"
(language) communication by word of mouth; "his speech was garbled"; "he uttered harsh language"; "he recorded the spoken language of the streets" (同)speech communication, spoken communication, spoken_language, language, voice communication, oral communication
something spoken; "he could hear them uttering merry speeches"
the exchange of spoken words; "they were perfectly comfortable together without speech"
making or having a sound as specified; used as a combining form; "harsh-sounding"
a measure of the depth of water taken with a sounding line
the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line)
having volume or deepness; "sounding brass and a tinkling cymbal"; "the sounding cataract haunted me like a passion"- Wordsworth

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉『音』,『音響』,響き・〈U〉音の聞こえる範囲・〈C〉(音声としての)音 / 《単数形で》(聞いたり,読んだりしたときに受ける)感じ,響き,調子・〈U〉(無意味な)音(声);騒音,ざわめき・『音を出す』,鳴る,響く・『聞こえる,思える』(進行形にできない) ・〈楽器・ベルなど〉‘を'鳴らす・(音で)…‘を'知らせる・…‘を'発音する・〈考えなど〉‘を'打診する
(物が)『傷んでいない』,腐っていない,完全な / (心身が)『健全な』,健康な / (財政的に)『安定した』,堅実な / (論理・判断などが)『的確な』,もっともな,分別ある / 合法的な / (道徳的に)高潔な,誠実な / (睡眠が)深い / 徹底した,思う存分の / ぐっすりと
(重りのついた糸で)〈海・川など〉‘の'水深を測る / (…について)〈意見・態度など〉‘を'さぐる,調べる《+『名』+『out』(+『out』+『名』)+『about』+『名』》 / 水深を測る / 〈鯨・魚などが〉深く潜る
海峡,瀬戸(strait) / 入り江
〈U〉(…を)『生み出すこと』,(…の)『生産』,産出,製造《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉『生産高』,産出額(量) / 〈C〉『産物』,製品 / 〈U〉(…の)提出,提示《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(劇・映画などの)製作;(文学などの)作品
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
〈U〉『話す力』,話す能力・〈U〉話すこと,言隆・〈C〉『演説』,話,スピーチ・〈U〉(人の)『話し方』・〈C〉〈U〉(特定の)言語,方言,なまり・〈C〉(役者の)のせりふ・〈U〉話法
音を出す,鳴り響く
〈U〉水深測量 / 《複数形で》(測量した)水深 / 《複数形で》水深測量できる水域

UpToDate Contents

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1. 無喉頭言語リハビリテーション alaryngeal speech rehabilitation
2. 小児における発話および言語障害の病因 etiology of speech and language disorders in children
3. 小児における発話言語障害の評価および治療 evaluation and treatment of speech and language disorders in children
4. 頭頸部癌患者の言語および嚥下リハビリテーション speech and swallowing rehabilitation of the patient with head and neck cancer
5. 頭頚部癌の長期生存者に対するアプローチの概要 overview of approach to long term survivors of head and neck cancer

English Journal

A temporal predictive code for voice motor control: Evidence from ERP and behavioral responses to pitch-shifted auditory feedback.

Behroozmand R1, Sangtian S2, Korzyukov O3, Larson CR3.
Brain research.Brain Res.2016 Apr 1;1636:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2016.01.040. Epub 2016 Feb 2.
The predictive coding model suggests that voice motor control is regulated by a process in which the mismatch (error) between feedforward predictions and sensory feedback is detected and used to correct vocal motor behavior. In this study, we investigated how predictions about timing of pitch pertur
PMID 26835556

Automatic analysis of slips of the tongue: Insights into the cognitive architecture of speech production.

Goldrick M1, Keshet J2, Gustafson E3, Heller J3, Needle J3.
Cognition.Cognition.2016 Apr;149:31-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2016.01.002. Epub 2016 Jan 9.
Traces of the cognitive mechanisms underlying speaking can be found within subtle variations in how we pronounce sounds. While speech errors have traditionally been seen as categorical substitutions of one sound for another, acoustic/articulatory analyses show they partially reflect the intended sou
PMID 26779665

Head movements encode emotions during speech and song.

Livingstone SR1, Palmer C1.
Emotion (Washington, D.C.).Emotion.2016 Apr;16(3):365-80. doi: 10.1037/emo0000106. Epub 2015 Oct 26.
When speaking or singing, vocalists often move their heads in an expressive fashion, yet the influence of emotion on vocalists' head motion is unknown. Using a comparative speech/song task, we examined whether vocalists' intended emotions influence head movements and whether those movements influenc
PMID 26501928

Japanese Journal

VoiceDub：複数タイミング情報をともなう映像エンタテイメント向け音声同期収録支援システム

川本真一,森島繁生,中村哲
情報処理学会論文誌 56(4), 1142-1151, 2015-04-15
… ，操作の容易さや複数提供したタイミングをとるための情報の有用性を示した．また，スタジオでのアフレコを想定した手動での収録作業と比べ，収録作業時間を短縮できることを確認した．本システムを用いて収録した台詞音声の73.8%が，音声と発話映像との同期（リップシンク）における許容限内に収まることを確認した．This paper proposes a novel post-scoring system which enables users to easily record speech and synchronize it with …
NAID 110009890354

A Talking Robot and the Expressive Speech Communication with Human

SAWADA Hideyuki
International Journal of
… Various vocal sounds are generated by the complex articulations of human vocal organs under the feedback control mechanisms using the auditory system. … By reconstructing a human vocal system mechanically, the authors have developed a talking robot based on the physical models of vocal organs. … The robotic system consists of motor-controlled vocal organs such as vocal cords, a vocal tract, a nasal cavity and an auditory system to generate a natural voice imitating a human vocalization. …
NAID 130005064397

母語のモノラル聴覚と文法処理－例外としてのピダハン

得丸公明
研究報告自然言語処理（NL） 2014-NL-219(23), 1-19, 2014-12-09
… 題のみならず電子計算機やタンパク質産生メカニズムも対象とする一般論理学，フィ－ルド言語学などの学際研究を統合するものである．学際的に確立した複数個の公理が，系 (システム) を形成することによって，片耳聴覚と文法処理の直接的な関係が浮き彫りになることを期待する．Human listens to his mother tongue speech monaurally, only with the ear that first received speech sounds, while the other ear audition is …
NAID 170000088101

「語音生成」

　　[★]

英: production of speech sound

「sound」

　　[★]

n.

音

v.

響く

adj.

健全な

Use of the amblyopic eye is encouraged by discouraging use of the sound eye with an occluding patch or using drugs or glasses to blur vision in the sound eye.