WordNet

of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary; "primary goals"; "a primary effect"; "primary sources"; "a primary interest"
a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen (同)primary_election
one of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a birds wing (同)primary feather, primary quill
(astronomy) a celestial body (especially a star) relative to other objects in orbit around it
not derived from or reducible to something else; basic; "a primary instinct"
dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor)
an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose (同)tumour, neoplasm

PrepTutorEJDIC

『第一の』,『主要な』 / 『初期の』,『初等の』,初級の / 『根本的な』,基本的な,本来の,直接的な / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(回路・コイル・巻き・電流などが)一次の / 原色(三原色の一つ) / 《米》=primary election
悪意のある,敵意のある / (病気が)悪性の

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1. 原発不明癌の分類およびマネージメントの概要 overview of the classification and management of cancers of unknown primary site
2. 頭頸部癌に対する治療の概要 overview of treatment for head and neck cancer
3. 原発不明の神経内分泌腫瘍 neuroendocrine cancer of unknown primary site
4. 頭頸部癌患者における二次発癌 second primary malignancies in patients with head and neck cancers
5. 原発性大腸癌のマネージメントの概要 overview of the management of primary colon cancer

Increased diagnostic activity in general practice during the year preceding colorectal cancer diagnosis.

Hansen PL1, Hjertholm P1,2, Vedsted P1.
International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer.Int J Cancer.2015 Aug 1;137(3):615-24. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29418. Epub 2015 Jan 21.
Accurate diagnostic activity in general practice before colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis is crucial for an early detection of CRC. This study aimed to investigate the rates of daytime consultations, hemoglobin (Hb) measurements and medicine prescriptions for hemorrhoids in general practice in the y
PMID 25559926

Acetate supplementation as a means of inducing glioblastoma stem-like cell growth arrest.

Long PM1, Tighe SW, Driscoll HE, Fortner KA, Viapiano MS, Jaworski DM.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2015 Aug;230(8):1929-43. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24927.
Glioblastoma (GBM), the most common primary adult malignant brain tumor, is associated with a poor prognosis due, in part, to tumor recurrence mediated by chemotherapy and radiation resistant glioma stem-like cells (GSCs). The metabolic and epigenetic state of GSCs differs from their non-GSC counter
PMID 25573156

The transducible TAT-RIZ1-PR protein exerts histone methyltransferase activity and tumor-suppressive functions in human malignant meningiomas.

Ding MH1, Wang Z2, Jiang L1, Fu HL3, Gao J4, Lin XB1, Zhang CL3, Liu ZY5, Shi YF4, Qiu GZ1, Ma Y3, Cui DX3, Hu GH6, Jin WL7.
Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2015 Jul;56:165-78. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.03.058. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
Malignant meningiomas are a rare meningioma subtype and tend to have post-surgical recurrence. Significant endeavors have been taken to identify functional therapeutic targets to halt the growth of this aggressive cancer. We have recently discovered that RIZ1 is downregulated in high-grade meningiom
PMID 25934289

塩野入規,近藤壯,塩沢功,横井由里子,布施谷千穂,松本裕子,太田浩良
日本産科婦人科内視鏡学会雑誌 30(2), 427-431, 2015
… Objective: To report a case of ovarian carcinoid.Design: Case report.Patient: A 31-year-old woman with a mature cystic teratoma.Intervention: Diagnostic and therapeutic laparoscopic surgery.Results: We performed a laparoscopic left ovarian cystectomy as the primary surgery. … No malignant cells were found.Conclusion: Appropriate management of ovarian carcinoid has not been elucidated to date. …
NAID 130005066514

飯田淳,森島学,植山浩二
日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 44(2), 112-116, 2015
心臓原発腫瘍は稀な疾患であり，心臓粘液線維肉腫はそのなかでもきわめて発生頻度の低い腫瘍である．そのため鑑別疾患に上がりにくく，術前確定診断は困難であり，さらに見慣れない病理所見であるがゆえに悪性度によっては他疾患との識別が困難な場合がある．今回初回手術時の病理所見で粘液腫と診断され，再発時の再検討で粘液線維肉腫の診断にいたった心臓原発腫瘍の症例を経験したので報告する．症例は63歳女性．労作時呼吸苦 …
NAID 130005062377

Noninvasive Differential Diagnosis of Pulmonary Nodules Using the Standardized Uptake Value Index

, , ,
Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery advpub(0), 2015
… Objectives: We previously showed that the standardized uptake value (SUV) index, which was defined as the ratio of the maximum SUV of the tumor to mean SUV of the liver, was a surrogate marker of lung cancer aggressiveness. … In this study of patients with pulmonary nodules (PNs), we explored whether the SUV index could be used to differentiate small malignant from small benign PNsMethods: A total of 284 patients with solitary PNs ≤2 cm in size underwent positron emission tomography/computed tomography and surgery. …
NAID 130004889830