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A preanesthetic agent (or preanaesthetic agent) is a drug that is given before the administration of an anesthetic.
Examples
Examples of preanesthetic agents are:
- Acepromazine [1]
- atropine [1]
- diazepam [1]
- Scopolamine
These are the drugs used prior to the administration of an anesthetic agent, with the important object of making anesthesia safe and more agreeable to the patient. The reasons for such medication are
1) For sedation, to reduce anxiety and apprehension 2) To obtain an additive or synergistic effect so that induction could be smooth and rapid 3) To counteract certain adverse effects of the anesthetic drug 4) to relieve from pain
common drugs used are 1) Opioid analgesic : morphine, pethidine and buprenorphine.
See also
References
- ^ a b c thefreedictionary.com
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Effects of premedication with oral gabapentin on intraocular pressure changes following tracheal intubation in clinically normal dogs.
- Trbolova A1, Ghaffari MS2, Capik I1.
- BMC veterinary research.BMC Vet Res.2017 Sep 19;13(1):288. doi: 10.1186/s12917-017-1206-1.
- PMID 28927402
- Socioeconomic Deprivation and Utilization of Anesthetic Care During Pregnancy and Delivery: A French Retrospective, Multicenter, Cohort Study.
- Kantor E1, Guglielminotti J, Azria E, Luton D, Laurent M, Oury JF, Mahieu-Caputo D, Ravaud P, Estellat C; PreCARE Study Group.
- Anesthesia and analgesia.Anesth Analg.2017 Sep;125(3):925-933. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002275.
- PMID 28708666
- Ultrasound assessment of gastric emptying after breakfast in healthy preschool children.
- Sümpelmann AE1, Sümpelmann R2, Lorenz M3, Eberwien I4, Dennhardt N2, Boethig D5, Russo SG1.
- Paediatric anaesthesia.Paediatr Anaesth.2017 Aug;27(8):816-820. doi: 10.1111/pan.13172. Epub 2017 Jul 4.
- PMID 28675504
Japanese Journal
- 良性疾患患者の術前胸部単純X線写真を契機に発見された悪性腫瘍の2症例
- 複数の合併疾患を有する閉塞性肥大型心筋症患者の口底腫瘍切除術における全身麻酔経験
- 長谷 由理,亀倉 更人,木村 幸文,藤澤 俊明,福島 和昭
- 日本歯科麻酔学会雑誌 40(2), 184-189, 2012-04-15
- NAID 10030554874
- メデトミジンとミダゾラムを麻酔前投与しイソフルランで麻酔維持した犬における人工呼吸のPaO_2/FIO_2およびP (A-a) O_2に対する影響
- 濱岡 将司,藤岡 透,長井 新,江畑 健二,石原 直子,瀬戸林 政宜,福田 新,高岸 領,藤岡 荘一郎
- 動物臨床医学 = Journal of Animal Clinical Research Foundation 19(4), 107-112, 2010-12-31
- NAID 10027807051
Related Links
- Preanesthetic definition, a substance that produces a preliminary or light anesthesia. See more. Dictionary.com Word of the Day Translate Games Blog Thesaurus.com Apps Favorites Log Out Log In follow Dictionary.com Log In ...
- preanesthetic [pre″an-es-thet´ik] 1. pertaining to preanesthesia. 2. an agent that produces preanesthesia. 3. occurring before the administration of an anesthetic. pre·an·es·thet·ic (prē'an-es-thet'ik), 1. Before anesthesia. 2. A ...
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