後耳介神経
WordNet
- any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
- relating to or perceived by or shaped like the organ of hearing; "my apprehension of words is auricular; I must hear what I read"- George Santayana; "an auricular confession"; "an auricular appendage"
- pertaining to an auricle of the heart; "auricular fibrillation"
- located at or near or behind a part or near the end of a structure
- yellow-flowered primrose native to Alps; commonly cultivated (同)bear''s ear, Primula auricula
- a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart (同)auricular appendage, auricular appendix
- control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
- 耳の;聴覚の / (心臓の)心耳の
- 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(生物学的に,位置が)後ろの,後部の / (時間・順序が)後の;(…より)後の《+『to』+『名』》(later) / しり(buttocks)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/12/20 10:01:50」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Nerve: Posterior auricular nerve |
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Plan of the facial and intermediate nerves and their communication with other nerves. (Post. auricular br. labeled at bottom left.) |
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The nerves of the scalp, face, and side of neck. (Post. auricular visible near center, behind ear.) |
Latin |
n. auricularis posterior |
Gray's |
subject #202 905 |
Innervates |
posterior auricular muscle, occipitalis muscle (posterior part of occipitofrontalis) |
From |
facial nerve |
The posterior auricular nerve arises from the facial nerve close to the stylomastoid foramen and runs upward in front of the mastoid process; here it is joined by a filament from the auricular branch of the vagus and communicates with the posterior branch of the great auricular as well as with the lesser occipital.
As it ascends between the external acoustic meatus and mastoid process it divides into auricular and occipital branches.
- The auricular branch supplies the auricularis posterior and the intrinsic muscles on the cranial surface of the auricula.
- The occipital branch, the larger, passes backward along the superior nuchal line of the occipital bone and supplies the occipitalis.
See also[edit]
- posterior auricular artery
External links[edit]
- Posterior+auricular+nerve at eMedicine Dictionary
- lesson4 at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (parotid3)
- cranialnerves at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (VII)
- http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_47/47-5.HTM
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Nerves of head and neck: the cranial nerves and nuclei (TA A14.2.01, GA 9.855)
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terminal (SN->0) |
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olfactory (AON->I) |
- olfactory bulb
- olfactory tract
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optic (LGN->II) |
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oculomotor
(ON, EWN->III) |
- superior branch
- parasympathetic root of ciliary ganglion/ciliary ganglion
- inferior branch
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trochlear (TN->IV) |
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trigeminal
(PSN, TSN, MN, TMN->V) |
- trigeminal ganglion
- ophthalmic
- maxillary
- mandibular
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abducens (AN->VI) |
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facial (FMN, SN, SSN->VII) |
near origin |
- nervus intermedius
- geniculate
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inside
facial canal |
- greater petrosal
- nerve to the stapedius
- chorda tympani
- lingual nerve
- submandibular ganglion
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at stylomastoid
foramen |
- posterior auricular
- suprahyoid
- parotid plexus
- temporal
- zygomatic
- buccal
- mandibular
- cervical
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vestibulocochlear
(VN, CN->VIII) |
- cochlear
- striae medullares
- lateral lemniscus
- vestibular
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glossopharyngeal
(NA, ISN, SN->IX) |
before jugular fossa |
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after jugular fossa |
- tympanic
- tympanic plexus
- lesser petrosal
- otic ganglion
- stylopharyngeal branch
- pharyngeal branches
- tonsillar branches
- lingual branches
- carotid sinus
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vagus
(NA, DNVN, SN->X) |
before jugular fossa |
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after jugular fossa |
- meningeal branch
- auricular branch
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neck |
- pharyngeal branch
- superior laryngeal
- recurrent laryngeal (inferior)
- superior cervical cardiac
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thorax |
- inferior cardiac
- pulmonary
- vagal trunks
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abdomen |
- celiac
- renal
- hepatic
- anterior gastric
- posterior gastric
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accessory (NA, SAN->XI) |
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hypoglossal (HN->XII) |
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anat (h/r/t/c/b/l/s/a)/phys (r)/devp/prot/nttr/nttm/ntrp
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noco/auto/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 上肢末梢神経症候群の概要 overview of upper extremity peripheral nerve syndromes
- 2. 下肢末梢神経症候群の概要 overview of lower extremity peripheral nerve syndromes
- 3. 成人における第三脳神経(動眼神経)麻痺 third cranial nerve oculomotor nerve palsy in adults
- 4. 神経伝導検査の概要 overview of nerve conduction studies
- 5. 外傷性単神経障害 traumatic mononeuropathies
English Journal
- Greater auricular nerve palsy after arthroscopic anterior-inferior and posterior-inferior labral tear repair using beach-chair positioning and a standard universal headrest.
- LaPrade CM, Foad A1.
- American journal of orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.).Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ).2015 Apr;44(4):188-91.
- Shoulder arthroscopy is a common treatment for numerous different pathologies. An iatrogenic nerve injury that occurs during shoulder arthroscopy is more common than previously recognized. However, though many nerve pathologies are increasingly being recognized, reported cases of greater auricular n
- PMID 25844590
- Morphological study of the occipital belly of the occipitofrontalis muscle and its innervation.
- Jeon A1, Kim SD, Han SH.
- Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA.Surg Radiol Anat.2015 Mar 14. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: Occipital belly (OB) of occipitofrontalis muscle (epicranius) is a muscle which covers the occipital part of the skull. The posterior auricular nerve (PAN) is the first extracranial branch of the facial nerve, which supplies the OB. The PAN is one of the structures used to identify the faci
- PMID 25772517
- [Study on prediction of involvement in facial nerve in the patients with parotid tumors by using facial electroneurography].
- Gao M1, Chen Y2, Kang YF3, Peng X4, Yu GY4.
- Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences.Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao.2015 Feb 18;47(1):57-61.
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate the possibility of predicting facial nerve involvement in the patients with parotid tumors using facial electroneurography (ENoG).METHODS: In the study, 53 patients with primary parotid tumors were included in the study, 28 were benign tumors and 25 were malignant. There wa
- PMID 25686330
Japanese Journal
- 高橋 恵美子,武藤 俊彦,児島 雄介,西川 奈見,橋本 健吾
- Otology Japan 20(2), 96-100, 2010-05-25
- 外耳道に発生した神経鞘腫の1例を経験した。<BR>症例は、43歳女性で、左外耳道入口部の腫瘤に気付き近医耳鼻咽喉科を受診後、当科を紹介初診となった。初診時、左外耳道入口部直下に平滑で球状の腫瘍を認めた。MRIの特徴的な所見から神経鞘腫を疑い、耳後切開にて腫瘍を摘出した。病理組織検査にて、神経鞘腫と診断された。また、発生部位より迷走神耳介枝由来の神経鞘腫と考えられた。術後の神経脱落症状は …
- NAID 10026708800
- 重複する下顎後静脈および総顔面静脈が同時にみられた一例
- 田所 治
- 松本歯学 35(1), 23-28, 2009-04-30
- … The superficial branch of the left retromandibular vein was formed by a union of the common temporal, anterior auricular and transverse facial veins. … The superficial branch of the retromandibular vein ran posterior to the ramus of the mandible within the superficial substance of the parotid gland. … In the area, external jugular artery was not found around the branch, but the facial nerve crossed over its branch. …
- NAID 80020405254
- 顔面神経麻痺における後耳介筋からのVZV検出の試み
Related Links
- pos·te·ri·or au·ric·u·lar nerve [TA] the first extracranial branch of the facial nerve, it passes behind the ear, supplying the auricularis posterior, intrinsic muscles of the auricle and, through its occipital branch, the occipital belly of the ...
- posterior auricular nerve n. A branch of the facial nerve, which supplies the posterior auricular and intrinsic muscles of the auricle and, through its occipital branch, innervates the occipital belly of the occipitofrontal muscle.
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- posterior auricular nerve(B)
- ラ
- nervus auricularis posterior
- 関
- 顔面神経
[★]
- 関
- after、afterward、afterwards、backward、behind、following、late、post、posteriorly、subsequent
[★]
- 関
- atrial appendage、auricle、ear auricle、pinna
[★]
- 関
- nervi、nervous、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron