WordNet

have trust in; trust in the truth or veracity of
an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items (同)credit entry
arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services (同)deferred payment
money available for a client to borrow
recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed; typically measured in semester hours (同)course credit
used in the phrase `to your credit in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise; "she already had several performances to her credit";
an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work; "the credits were given at the end of the film"
accounting: enter as credit; "We credit your account with $100"
give someone credit for something; "We credited her for saving our jobs"
capable of being influenced or formed; "the plastic minds of children"; "a pliant nature" (同)pliant
generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and adhesives
a list of acknowledgements of those who contributed to the creation of a film (usually run at the end of the film)
(usually followed by `to'

PrepTutorEJDIC

(銀行の)クレジットカードによる信用貸し
〈U〉『信用』 / 〈U〉『信望』,名声 / 〈U〉(…に対する)『賞賛』,『名誉』《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《通例a~》(…にとって)『名誉となるもの』(『人』)《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈U〉信用貸し,掛け売り,信用取引,クレジット / 〈U〉支払い猶予期間 / 〈U〉(人の経済的)信用度 / 〈U〉〈C〉(銀行の)預金[額];債権 / 〈C〉貸し方 / 〈C〉《米》(科目の)単位 / 〈事〉'を'『信用する』,信ずる(trust) / 〈金額〉'を'(…の)貸し方に記入する,口座に入れる《+『名』〈金額〉+『to』+『名』》;(ある金額を)…‘ / の'貸し方に記入する,口座に入れる《+『名』+『with』+『名』〈金額〉》 / (…を)〈人〉‘が'持っていると考える《+『名』〈人〉+『with』+『名』(doing)》
〈U〉『寂ラスチック』;〈C〉プラスチック製品 / 自由な形にできる,可塑(かそ)性の / 造形の,塑像の / プラスチック製の / 《話》人工的な
〈U〉《単数扱い》プラスチック工学 / 《複数形》プラスチック

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. クラゲ刺傷 jellyfish stings
2. 食道閉塞に対する拡張型ステントの使用 use of expandable stents in the esophagus
3. 悪性膵胆管閉塞に対する内視鏡下ステント留置術 endoscopic stenting for malignant pancreaticobiliary obstruction
4. 赤血球細胞の力学 red blood cell mechanics
5. 限局進行性胆管癌に対する治療選択肢 treatment options for locally advanced cholangiocarcinoma

English Journal

On the smell of Composition C-4.

Kranz W1, Kitts K1, Strange N1, Cummins J1, Lotspeich E1, Goodpaster J2.Author information 1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Forensic and Investigative Sciences Program, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), 402 North Blackford Street, LD 326, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.2Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Forensic and Investigative Sciences Program, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), 402 North Blackford Street, LD 326, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States. Electronic address: jvgoodpa@iupui.edu.AbstractIn efforts to locate hidden explosives, humans have had few allies as valuable as the explosives-detecting canine. The unrivaled sensitivity and selectivity of the canine nose have combined to make these animals an attractive choice for law enforcement, military, and private security applications. Although the efficacy of trained detector dogs is well-established, the question of which chemical compounds are responsible for causing a dog to recognize a particular odor and alert to it remains a subject of debate for several explosive formulations-including, perhaps most notably, Composition C-4. Previous studies have indicated that cyclohexanone, 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol are the chemicals that may cause canines to alert to C-4. This has led to the suggestion that these substances could be used as a substitute for genuine C-4 in the training, testing, and maintenance of explosives-detecting canines. In this paper, we present an alternative view. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with solid phase microextraction as a pre-concentration technique, we have discovered that 2-ethyl-1-hexanol off-gasses not only from C-4, but also from benign sources, such as the common plasticizers bis(2-ethylhexyl)adipate, bis(2-ethylhexyl)sebacate, and bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate; as well as several plasticized items common to our everyday world, including PVC tile, PVC pipe, electrical tape, and credit cards. This observation may potentially discourage the use of 2-ethyl-1-hexanol for training purposes. We also present the results of our own canine field trials focused on the detection of C-4. Through the use of contingency tables and statistical testing, we demonstrate the failure of trained law enforcement dogs in our study to respond in any significant way to these potential odor compounds.
Forensic science international.Forensic Sci Int.2014 Mar;236:157-63. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.012. Epub 2013 Dec 24.
In efforts to locate hidden explosives, humans have had few allies as valuable as the explosives-detecting canine. The unrivaled sensitivity and selectivity of the canine nose have combined to make these animals an attractive choice for law enforcement, military, and private security applications. A
PMID 24529788

Consumerism in action: how patients and physicians negotiate payment in health care.

Oh H.Author information University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1551, USA. hyeyoungoh@ucla.eduAbstractDrawing from the medical sociology literature on the patient-doctor relationship and microeconomic sociological scholarship about the role of money in personal relationships, I examined patient-physician interactions within a clinic that offered eye health and cosmetic facial services in the United States. Relying on ethnographic observations conducted in 2008, I evaluated how financial pressures shape the patient-physician relationship during the clinical encounter. To gain a financial advantage, patients attempted to reshape the relationship toward a socially intimate one, where favor and gift exchanges are more common. To ensure the rendering of services, the physician in turn allied herself with the patient, demonstrating how external parties are the barriers to affordable care. This allied relationship was tested when conflicts emerged, primarily because of the role of financial intermediaries in the clinical encounter. These conflicts resulted in the disintegration of the personal relationship, with patient and physician pitted against one another.
Qualitative health research.Qual Health Res.2013 Mar;23(3):385-95. doi: 10.1177/1049732312468507. Epub 2012 Nov 30.
Drawing from the medical sociology literature on the patient-doctor relationship and microeconomic sociological scholarship about the role of money in personal relationships, I examined patient-physician interactions within a clinic that offered eye health and cosmetic facial services in the United
PMID 23202480

Gustav Simon's band and the evolution of labial adhesion.

Mulliken JB1, Schmidt AG.Author information 1Department of Plastic and Oral Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. john.mulliken@childrens.harvard.eduAbstract"Simonart's band" is an eponymic misnomer. In the mid-19th century, Pierre-Joseph Simonart described congenital bands in the limb, not in the lip. Shortly thereafter, Gustav Simon reported preliminary closure of bilateral cleft lip and thus deserves credit for labial adhesion (Simon's band). Labial adhesion was rediscovered 100 years later; however, with increasing use of infant-dentofacial orthopedics, its popularity has declined in many centers. The authors continue to use this procedure before formal repair of unilateral complete cleft lip/palate, unilateral complete cleft lip and alveolus, severe unilateral incomplete cleft lip, and bilateral asymmetrical cleft lip (on the complete side). Bilateral labial adhesion may also have a preparatory role in double cleft lip whenever dentofacial orthopedic manipulation is unavailable or unsuccessful.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery.J Craniofac Surg.2013 Jan;24(1):108-14. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e318270fe4d.
"Simonart's band" is an eponymic misnomer. In the mid-19th century, Pierre-Joseph Simonart described congenital bands in the limb, not in the lip. Shortly thereafter, Gustav Simon reported preliminary closure of bilateral cleft lip and thus deserves credit for labial adhesion (Simon's band). Labial
PMID 23348265

Japanese Journal

大学1, 2年生のための感性・創造実習やじろべ製作

千田進幸,松浦英雄,福森勉,松室昭仁
工学教育 53(1), 53-56, 2005-01-20
… Students learn basic metal processing such as cutting and plastic deformation are learned through hand work. … Although the practice is not compulsory nor of any credit, 85% of the students took the course, and most of them were satisfied at the results. …
NAID 10014302844

研究活動報告海外のクレジットに関する文献の紹介(3)--David S.Evans and Richard Schmalensee「Paying with plastic-The Digital Revolution in Buying and Borrowing(The MIT Press1999)」より"2From Sea Shells to Electrons"