咽頭収縮筋
WordNet
- become tight or as if tight; "Her throat constricted" (同)constringe, narrow
- any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils
- of or relating to the throat; "pharyngeal fricatives"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈物など〉'を'締めつける,圧縮する
- 括役筋・周縮筋 / 獲物を締め殺ず大蛇(ぼあなと)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/04/10 00:51:22」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Pharyngeal constrictor |
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| Muscles of the pharynx and cheek. |
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| Muscles of the pharynx, viewed from behind, together with the associated vessels and nerves. |
| Gray's |
subject #244 1143 |
| Origin |
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| Insertion |
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| Artery |
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| Nerve |
Pharyngeal plexus of vagus nerve |
| Actions |
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Pharyngeal constrictor refers to one of the muscles that serves to constrict the pharynx.
They include:
- Superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle
- Middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle
- Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle
References
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List of muscles of head and neck: the neck (TA A04.2, GA 4.387)
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| Cervical |
CN VII (superficial, PC): platysma
CN XI (deep): sternocleidomastoid
C1–C6 (anterior): Prevertebral muscles: longus (capitis, colli)
C3–C8 (lateral): scalene (anterior, medius, posterior)
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| Suboccipital |
C1: rectus capitis posterior (major, minor) · obliquus capitis (inferior, superior)
C1–C6 (anterior): Prevertebral muscles: rectus capitis (anterior, lateralis)
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| Suprahyoid |
CN V3 (medial): mylohyoid · anterior belly of digastric
CN VII (lateral): stylohyoid · posterior belly of digastric
C1 (deep): geniohyoid
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| Infrahyoid/strap |
C1: thyrohyoid
C1–C3: sternohyoid · sternothyroid · omohyoid
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| Fasciae |
Deep cervical fascia (Pretracheal fascia, Prevertebral fascia, Investing layer) · Carotid sheath · Alar fascia
pharynx: Buccopharyngeal fascia · Pharyngobasilar fascia
Palatine aponeurosis
Pharyngeal raphe
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| Pharynx |
pharyngeal constrictor (superior, middle, inferior) · longitudinal (stylopharyngeus, salpingopharyngeus)
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| Larynx |
cricothyroid · cricoarytenoid (posterior, lateral) · arytenoid (oblique arytenoid/aryepiglottic, transverse arytenoid) · thyroarytenoid (vocal, thyroepiglottic)
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anat (h/n, u, t/d, a/p, l)/phys/devp/hist
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noco (m, s, c)/cong (d)/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Reconstruction of the dynamic velopharyngeal function by combined radial forearm-palmaris longus tenocutaneous free flap, and superiorly based pharyngeal flap in postoncologic total palatal defect.
- Nuri T1, Ueda K, Yamada A, Okada M, Hara M.
- Annals of plastic surgery.Ann Plast Surg.2015 Apr;74(4):437-41. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e3182a63618.
- We attempted to reconstruct dynamic palatal function using a radial forearm-palmaris longus tenocutaneous free flap in conjunction with a pharyngeal flap for a postoncologic total-palate defect in a 67-year-old male patient. This reconstruction involved 3 important tasks, namely, separating the oral
- PMID 25749212
- Delineating brachial plexus, cochlea, pharyngeal constrictor muscles and optic chiasm in head and neck radiotherapy: a CT-based model atlas.
- Genovesi D1, Perrotti F, Trignani M, Di Pilla A, Vinciguerra A, Augurio A, Di Tommaso M, Caulo M, Savastano M, Tartaro A, Cotroneo AR, Cèfaro GA.
- La Radiologia medica.Radiol Med.2015 Apr;120(4):352-60. doi: 10.1007/s11547-014-0448-2. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
- BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Sparing of the organs at risk is one of the primary end-points of radiotherapy. The effects of organ-at-risk delineation on the dosimetric parameters can be critical and can influence treatment planning and outcomes. The aim of our study was to provide anatomical boundaries f
- PMID 25091709
- Ansa to recurrent laryngeal neurorrhaphy in the setting of laryngeal nerve sacrifice: a cadaveric study to evaluate a reconstructive option.
- Scharpf J1, Haffey T2, Rajasekaran K2, Lorenz R2, McBride J3.
- American journal of otolaryngology.Am J Otolaryngol.2015 Mar-Apr;36(2):136-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.10.004. Epub 2014 Oct 8.
- OBJECTIVE: In certain cases, the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) has to be sacrificed. This often results in an inadequate length of residual RLN to be used in a reinnervation procedure. We investigated the length of the distal stump of the RLN from the inferior border of the inferior pharyngeal con
- PMID 25456518
Japanese Journal
- 第2鰓溝の遺残による内瘻孔が原因であった扁桃周囲および深頸部膿瘍の1例
Related Links
- cricopharyngeus muscle see Table 13.1C. ... In its cervical portion, the nerve runs cranially behind the left lobe of the thyroid gland, under the inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle, and penetrates into the larynx behind the ...
- su·pe·ri·or pharyngeal con·stric·tor (mus·cle) [TA] uppermost component of the outer "circular" muscle layer of the pharynx; origin, medial pterygoid plate (pterygopharyngeal part [TA]), pterygomandibular raphe (buccopharyngeal part ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- constrictor muscle (M), pharyngeal constrictor, constrictor muscle of pharynx
- ラ
- musculus constrictor pharyngis
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- constriction、constrictive、contract、contraction、convergence、convergent、deflation、shrink、stenoses、stenosis、stenotic、stricture
[★]
- 関
- pharynx、throat
[★]