peripheral nerve fiber

末梢神経線維

WordNet

1. related to the key issue but not of central importance; "a peripheral interest"; "energy is far from a peripheral issue in the economy"; "peripheral issues"
2. (computer science) electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer; "disk drives and printers are important peripherals" (同)computer peripheral, peripheral device
3. on or near an edge or constituting an outer boundary; the outer area; "Russias peripheral provinces"; "peripheral suburbs"
4. any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
5. tell a relatively insignificant lie; "Fibbing is not acceptable, even if you dont call it lying"
6. a trivial lie; "he told a fib about eating his spinach"; "how can I stop my child from telling stories?" (同)story, tale, tarradiddle, taradiddle
7. a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn (同)fibre
8. a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth (同)fibre, vulcanized fiber
9. any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber) (同)fibre
10. control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 周囲の; 周辺（装置）の・末梢的な・重要でない; （...に比べて）瑣末な (to); 【医】末端部の; コンピュータの周辺装置
2. 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
3. (ささいな,罪のない)うそ / 軽いうそをつく

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 末梢神経障害の評価のための皮膚生検skin biopsy for the evaluation of peripheral nerve disease [show details]
  … Epidermal nerve fiber density measurement provides a unique quantitative measure of small unmyelinated sensory fiber function that is reproducible. It has been used as an endpoint measure in peripheral neuropathy …
• 2. 末梢神経腫瘍peripheral nerve tumors [show details]
  … intertwining with nerve fascicles, especially if the tumor is nonencapsulated . Treatment of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) is discussed below. The nomenclature of peripheral nerve tumors… cutaneous and subcutaneous nerves, with extensive destruction of nerve fibers secondary to the inflammatory response engendered by the infection . Nerves are often enlarged due…
• 3. 末梢神経疾患および筋疾患の鑑別診断differential diagnosis of peripheral nerve and muscle disease [show details]
  …central nervous system (CNS) lesion suggests a peripheral problem occurring somewhere along the length of the nerve between the nerve root and the most distal fibers. Identifying the distribution of sensory …
• 4. 末梢神経と筋肉に影響を与える腫瘍随伴性症候群paraneoplastic syndromes affecting peripheral nerve and muscle [show details]
  …elsewhere. Neuromyotonia, also called peripheral nerve hyperexcitability or Isaacs syndrome, is characterized by muscle stiffness caused by continuous muscle fiber activity . It is often associated with …
• 5. 小児期や思春期のアスリートにおける頸髄および頸部末梢神経損傷の概要overview of cervical spinal cord and cervical peripheral nerve injuries in the child or adolescent athlete [show details]
  …plexopathy caused by injury to the upper brachial plexus or nerve roots, usually affecting the C5-C6 levels and is the most common cervical peripheral nerve injury in athletes, especially American football players …

English Journal

• Skeletal muscle-derived cells repair peripheral nerve defects in mice.

• Chen ZX, Lu HB, Jin XL, Feng WF, Yang XN, Qi ZL.
• Neural regeneration research. 2020 Jan;15(1)152-161.
• Skeletal muscle-derived cells have strong secretory function, while skeletal muscle-derived stem cells, which are included in muscle-derived cells, can differentiate into Schwann cell-like cells and other cell types. However, the effect of muscle-derived cells on peripheral nerve defects has not bee
• PMID 31535664

• Glaucoma detection using image processing techniques: A literature review.

• Sarhan A, Rokne J, Alhajj R.
• Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society. 2019 Dec;78()101657.
• The term glaucoma refers to a group of heterogeneous diseases that cause the degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). The degeneration of RGCs leads to two main issues: (i) structural changes to the optic nerve head as well as the nerve fiber layer, and (ii) simultaneous functional failure of
• PMID 31675645

• Pharmacological interventions targeting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway attenuate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy.

• Resham K, Sharma SS.
• European journal of pharmacology. 2019 Dec;864()172714.
• Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a disabling pain condition which occurs as a consequence of cancer chemotherapy with anti-cancer agents like paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, etc. Despite immense research in the pathological pathways involved in CIPN, treatment options still remain limit
• PMID 31586636

Japanese Journal

• 始めてみよう！神経筋超音波

• 高松 直子,野寺 裕之,和泉 唯信
• 神経治療学 36(3), 176-182, 2019
• … <p>Neuromuscular ultrasound is useful complementary testing in conjunction with clinical evaluation and neurophysiological testing such as nerve conduction study and electromyography. … Two kinds of probe frequencies are commonly used, higher frequency (15–18MHz) for the evaluation of surface regions such as nerve locating at the wrist, on the other hand, lower frequency (11–15MHz) is suitable for deeper structures such as nerve roots and sciatic nerves. …
• NAID 130007751136

• The morphology of amyloid fibrils and their impact on tissue damage in hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis: An ultrastructural study

• Koike Haruki,Nishi Ryoji,Ikeda Shohei,Kawagashira Yuichi,Iijima Masahiro,Sakurai Takeo,Shimohata Takayoshi,Katsuno Masahisa,Sobue Gen
• Journal of the Neurological Sciences (394), 99-106, 2018-11-15
• … Introduction: We evaluated the morphology of amyloid fibrils in the peripheral nervous system using biopsy or autopsy specimens from hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis patients. … Methods: Sural nerve biopsy specimens from 34 patients were examined using electron microscopy. … The mechanical distortion and subsequent atrophy of Schwann cells resulting from the elongation of amyloid fibrils may be related to small-fiber predominant loss, which is a classical characteristic of amyloid neuropathy. …
• NAID 120006554498

• 糖尿病性神経障害

• 鈴木 千恵子
• 神経治療学 35(3), 284-287, 2018
• … <p>Diabetic neuropathy is a common peripheral neuropathy. … The loss of small fiber in the epidermis is an early pathological change in diabetic neuropathy and this change, as well as skin denervation can be detected by skin biopsy. …
• NAID 130007550073

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「末梢神経線維」
関連記事	「peripheral」「nerve」「nerve fiber」

「末梢神経線維」

　　[★]

英

peripheral nerve fiber

関

節前線維、節前神経線維

「peripheral」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 末梢性の、末梢の、末梢神経性の、末梢神経の、周辺性の

関

peripheral nerve、peripherally、peripheric、periphery

　 　 　 　

「nerve」

　　[★]

• n.

• 神経

関

nervi、nervous、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron

　 　

「nerve fiber」

　　[★]

神経線維

関

cerebellar mossy fiber、nerve fibre