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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/02/22 10:22:40」(JST)

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1. 尿管ステントの留置およびマネージメント placement and management of indwelling ureteral stents
2. 成人における腎尿管結石症マネージメントのオプション options in the management of renal and ureteral stones in adults
3. 急性複雑性膀胱炎および腎盂腎炎 acute complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis
4. 尿路閉塞および水腎症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of urinary tract obstruction and hydronephrosis
5. 悪性腫瘍関連腎疾患の概要 overview of renal disease associated with malignancy

Use of cone-beam CT and live 3-D needle guidance to facilitate percutaneous nephrostomy and nephrolithotripsy access in children and adolescents.

Hawkins CM1, Kukreja K2, Singewald T3, Minevich E4, Johnson ND3, Reddy P4, Racadio JM3.
Pediatric radiology.Pediatr Radiol.2015 Dec 4. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Gaining access into non-dilated renal collecting systems for percutaneous nephrolithotripsy, particularly in patients with prohibitive body habitus and/or scoliosis, is often challenging using conventional techniques.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of cone-beam CT for percutaneous
PMID 26637320

Thirty-Day Outcomes After Percutaneous Nephrostomy of Renal Transplant Kidneys: 19-Year Experience and Comparison With Existing Practice Parameters.

Patel U1, Jeon JH1, Kumar S1.
AJR. American journal of roentgenology.AJR Am J Roentgenol.2015 Dec;205(6):1326-31. doi: 10.2214/AJR.14.13934.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of our study was to document the technical success rate, complications, and 30-day outcome after percutaneous nephrostomy catheter insertion into renal grafts.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Radiologic and clinical databases were used to identify all adult patients who underwent renal
PMID 26587941

After urgent drainage of an obstructed kidney by internal ureteric stenting; is ureteroscopic stone extraction always needed?

Taha DE1, Elshal AM1, Zahran MH1, Harraz AM1, El-Nahas AR1, Shokeir AA1.
Arab journal of urology.Arab J Urol.2015 Dec;13(4):258-263. Epub 2015 Oct 20.
OBJECTIVES: To assess the probability of spontaneous stone passage and its predictors after drainage of obstructed kidney by JJ stent, as insertion of an internal ureteric stent is often used for renal drainage in cases of calcular ureteric obstruction.PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between January 2011 and
PMID 26609444

文野美希,栗本勝弘,木下修隆 [他]
泌尿器科紀要 58(2), 71-74, 2012-02
… Percutaneous nephrostomy in 1 case and ureteral stent indwelling in 3 cases and ureteral stent exchange in 2 cases were used for the drainage of the origin of infection. …
NAID 40019168956