WordNet
- brittle containing peanuts
- lacking warmth and generosity of spirit; "a brittle and calculating woman"
- caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets (同)toffee, toffy
- having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped; "brittle bones"; "glass is brittle"; "`brickle and `brickly are dialectal" (同)brickle, brickly
- (of metal or glass) not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured (同)unannealed
- widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions; showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen underground (同)peanut vine, Arachis_hypogaea
- underground pod of the peanut vine
- pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds; `groundnut and `monkey nut are British terms (同)earthnut, goober, goober pea, groundnut, monkey_nut
- a young child who is small for his age
- an insignificant sum of money; a trifling amount; "her salary is peanuts compared to his"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (堅くて弾力がないために)壊れやすい,もろい
- 『落花生』,南京(なんきん)豆,ピーナッツ(《英》groundnut) / (1年草の)落花生;ピーナッツのさや / 《複数形で》《米俗》つまらない絹(物);ごく少額の金
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/05/30 00:15:58」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Brittle
Golden peanut brittle cracked on a serving dish |
Details |
Type |
Confectionery |
Main ingredient(s) |
Sugar, nuts, water, butter |
Brittle, is a type of confection, consisting of flat broken pieces of hard sugar candy embedded with nuts such as pecans, almonds, or peanuts.[1] It has many variations around the world, such as pasteli in Greece,[2] croquant in France[3] and Chikki in India.[citation needed] In parts of the Middle East, brittle is made with pistachios,[4] while many Asian countries use sesame seeds and peanuts.[5] Peanut brittle is the most popular brittle recipe in the US.[6] The term brittle first appears in print in 1892, though the candy itself has been around for much longer.[7]
A mixture of sugar and water is heated to the hard crack stage corresponding to a temperature of approximately 300 °F (149 °C). Nuts are mixed with the caramelized sugar. At this point spices, leavening agents, and often peanut butter or butter are added. The hot candy is poured out onto a flat surface for cooling, traditionally a granite or marble slab. The hot candy may be troweled to uniform thickness. When the brittle cools, it is broken into pieces.[8]
See also [edit]
- Almond Roca
- Brownie Brittle
- Chikki
- Gozinaki
- Ka'í Ladrillo
- Frankfurter Kranz
- Pé-de-moleque
- Nougat
- Toffee
External links [edit]
- Media related to Peanut brittle at Wikimedia Commons
References [edit]
- ^ Kate Hopkins (2012). Sweet Tooth: The Bittersweet History of Candy. Macmillan. p. 34. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- ^ Dinah Corley (2011). Gourmet Gifts: 100 Delicious Recipes for Every Occasion to Make Yourself & Wrap with Style. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 251.
- ^ Lisa Abend (2011). The Sorcerer's Apprentices: A Season in the Kitchen at Ferran Adrià's elBulli. Simon and Schuster. p. 82.
- ^ Joel Denker (2007). The World on a Plate: A Tour Through the History of America's Ethnic Cuisine. University of Nebraska Press. p. 33. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- ^ Leela Punyaratabandhu (April 12, 2011). "Goddesses and peanut brittle: This year, celebrate Songkran in supernatural style". CNN. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
- ^ Chu, Anita. Field Guide to Candy: How to Identify and Make Virtually Every Candy Imaginable. Philadalphia: Quirk, 2009.
- ^ Oliver, Lynne. “Brittle." Food Timeline. N.p., 1999. Web. http://www.foodtimeline.org/foodcandy.html#brittle
- ^ Paula Deen (2011). Paula Deen's Southern Cooking Bible: The New Classic Guide to Delicious Dishes with More Than 300 Recipes. Simon & Schuster. p. 418. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Crunchiness Loss and Moisture Toughening in Puffed Cereals and Snacks.
- Peleg M1.
- Journal of food science.J Food Sci.2015 Sep;80(9):1988-96. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.12971. Epub 2015 Jul 29.
- Upon moisture uptake, dry cellular cereals and snacks loose their brittleness and become soggy. This familiar phenomenon is manifested in smoothing their compressive force-displacement curves. These curves' degree of jaggedness, expressed by their apparent fractal dimension, can serve as an instrume
- PMID 26223457
- Nutraceutical enriched Indian traditional chikki.
- Ramakrishna C1, Pamisetty A1, Reddy SR1.
- Journal of food science and technology.J Food Sci Technol.2015 Aug;52(8):5138-46. doi: 10.1007/s13197-014-1625-y. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
- Chikki or peanut brittle, a traditional sweet snack was chosen as vehicle for enrichment with added natural nutraceuticals through herbs. The formulation and process for preparation of chikki with added herbs like ashwagandha (Withania somenifera), tulasi (Ocimumsanctum L.) and ajwain (Trachyspermum
- PMID 26243935
- Biting intentions modulate digastric reflex responses to sudden unloading of the jaw.
- Johansson AS1, Pruszynski JA2, Edin BB2, Westberg KG2.
- Journal of neurophysiology.J Neurophysiol.2014 Sep 1;112(5):1067-73. doi: 10.1152/jn.00133.2014. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
- Reflex responses in jaw-opening muscles can be evoked when a brittle object cracks between the teeth and suddenly unloads the jaw. We hypothesized that this reflex response is flexible and, as such, is modulated according to the instructed goal of biting through an object. Study participants perform
- PMID 24899675
Japanese Journal
- 辛島 清澄
- 九州齒科學會雜誌 : Kyushu-Shika-Gakkai-zasshi 14(2), 400-417, 1960-06-30
- … the first was of simply soft consistency (like chewing-gum), the second was of highly resistant and brittle nature (like peanut) and the third was of highly resistant and sticky nature (like caramel). …
- NAID 110003009054
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- Gourmet Soft Peanut Butter Brittle Candy (15 ounces) -- Handcrafted by the Nut Roaster's Reserve by Nut Roaster's Reserve
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
-
- the patient described is exhibiting signs of osteopetrosis, characterized by abnormally brittle bones with increased density throughout the body.
- 傷つきやすい。安定性を欠く、もろい(友情、平和、性格など)。はかない、移ろいやすい
- 暖かみを欠く、ドライな
- (音が)鋭い
- (医)不安定型の(糖尿病)
- 関
- brittleness、embrittle、embrittlement、fragile
[★]
ピーナッツ
- 関
- Arachis、Arachis hypogaea