WordNet

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" (同)alter, modify
become different in some particular way, without permanently losing ones or its former characteristics or essence; "her mood changes in accordance with the weather"; "The supermarkets selection of vegetables varies according to the season" (同)alter, vary
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category; "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"; "He changed his name"; "convert centimeters into inches"; "convert holdings into shares" (同)exchange, commute, convert
a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event; "he attributed the change to their marriage"
change clothes; put on different clothes; "Change before you go to the opera"
coins of small denomination regarded collectively; "he had a pocketful of change"
money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency; "he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver"
remove or replace the coverings of; "Father had to learn how to change the baby"; "After each guest we changed the bed linens"
the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due; "I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change"
the result of alteration or modification; "there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs"; "there had been no change in the mountains"
undergo a change; become different in essence; losing ones or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"
a different or fresh set of clothes; "she brought a change in her overnight bag"
a thing that is different; "he inspected several changes before selecting one"
the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election"
an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" (同)alteration, modification
caused by or evidencing a mentally disturbed condition; "a pathological liar"; "a pathological urge to succeed"
of or relating to the practice of pathology; "pathological laboratory" (同)pathologic
made or become different in some respect; "hes an altered (or changed) man since his election to Congress"
changed in constitution or structure or composition by metamorphism; "metamorphic rocks"
made or become different in nature or form; "changed attitudes"; "changed styles of dress"; "a greatly changed country after the war"
either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…に)…'を'『変える』,改める《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / …'を'『取り替える』,交換する / 〈小切手・為替〉'を'現金にする,〈金〉'を'両替えする;(…に)…'を'両替する《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (…に)『変わる』,変化する《+『to』(『into』)+『名』》 / (他の衣服に)着替える《+『into』+『名』》 / (…に)乗り換える《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)『変化』,移り変わり,変遷《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)『取り替え』,交換;乗り換え《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉釣り銭,小銭
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
病理学の;病気に関する;病理学的な
《しばしば複数形で》『肺』,肺臓

UpToDate Contents

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1. 肺癌の危険因子、病理、および臨床症状の概要 overview of the risk factors pathology and clinical manifestations of lung cancer
2. 肺移植：死亡ドナーの評価およびマネージメント lung transplantation deceased donor evaluation and management
3. 肺癌のスクリーニング screening for lung cancer
4. 間質性肺疾患における肺生検結果の解釈 interpretation of lung biopsy results in interstitial lung disease
5. 非小細胞肺癌が疑われる患者における診断法および病期分類法の選択 selection of modality for diagnosis and staging of patients with suspected non small cell lung cancer

English Journal

Immunohistochemical localization of LLC1 in human tissues and its limited expression in non-small cell lung cancer.

Chandra V1, Choi YB1, Hwang HL1, Lee JH1, Park SY1, Kim HK1, Poojan S1, Koh JS2, Kim HS3, Hong KM4.
Histology and histopathology.Histol Histopathol.2015 Sep;30(9):1111-20. doi: 10.14670/HH-11-608. Epub 2015 Mar 18.
We have shown both LLC1 expression in the lung epithelium by in situ hybridization and its inactivation in lung cancer by epigenetic modification. However, LLC1 protein's cellular localization or its role in normal lung or cancer tissues has not yet been evaluated. In the present study, a monoclonal
PMID 25786037

Rare Lung Diseases: Congenital Malformations.

Bush A1.
Indian journal of pediatrics.Indian J Pediatr.2015 Sep;82(9):833-40. doi: 10.1007/s12098-015-1800-9. Epub 2015 Jun 23.
Increasingly, congenital thoracic malformations (CTMs) are diagnosed on antenatal ultrasound, but we lack the evidence to suggest rational management, not least because descriptive terms are used inconsistently. This review describes a simplified clinical classification of CTMs, and contrasts it wit
PMID 26096865

Long-term functional benefits of human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiac progenitors embedded into a fibrin scaffold.

Bellamy V1, Vanneaux V2, Bel A3, Nemetalla H4, Emmanuelle Boitard S5, Farouz Y1, Joanne P5, Perier MC1, Robidel E1, Mandet C1, Hagège A4, Bruneval P6, Larghero J2, Agbulut O5, Menasché P7.
The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation.J Heart Lung Transplant.2015 Sep;34(9):1198-207. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2014.10.008. Epub 2014 Nov 7.
BACKGROUND: Cardiac-committed cells and biomimetic scaffolds independently improve the therapeutic efficacy of stem cells. In this study we tested the long-term effects of their combination.METHODS: Eighty immune-deficient rats underwent permanent coronary artery ligation. Five to 7 weeks later, tho
PMID 25534019

Japanese Journal

同時に莢膜産生性の異なる2種類のC. neoformansが検出された肺クリプトコッカス症

平井由児,菊池賢,杉田隆 [他],池田玲子,後藤亜江子,鶴岡直樹,澤田達男,大貫恭正,玉置淳,戸塚恭一,泉二登志子,HIRAI Yuji,KIKUCHI Ken,SUGITA Takashi,IKEDA Reiko,GOTO Aeko,TSURUOKA Naoki,SAWADA Tatsuo,ONUKI Takamasa,TAMAOKI Jun,MOTOJI Toshiko,TOTSUKA Kyoichi
東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E2), E643-E648, 2013-03-31
症例は70歳男性。糖尿病にてインスリン使用中であった。胃癌の既往がありEndoscopic Mucosal Resection(EMR)を施行されていた。200X年健診で右肺上葉に結節影を指摘された。2年後に行われた気管支鏡検査では確定診断を得ることなく、画像所見をもとに肺結核として抗結核薬が9ヶ月間投与された。空洞病変は次第に拡大し、健診で結節影を指摘されてから5年が経過した段階で当院にて生検に …
NAID 110009575080

Sphingosine-1-phosphate as a mediator involved in development of fibrotic diseases

Takuwa Yoh,Ikeda Hitoshi,Okamoto Yasuo,Takuwa Noriko,Yoshioka Kazuaki
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular and Cell Biology of
… Fibrosis is a pathological process characterized by massive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) such as type I/III collagens and fibronectin that are secreted by an expanded pool of myofibroblasts, which are phenotypically altered fibroblasts with more contractile, proliferative, migratory and secretory activities. …
NAID 120004966619

緩徐な経過を有した粘液産生性粘液非産生性混合型肺腺癌の1例

喜田裕介,三崎伯幸
日本呼吸器外科学会雑誌 27(7), 853-857, 2013
症例は75歳，男性で，2002年の検診にて胸部異常陰影を指摘されたが，炎症性病変と判断され経過観察はされなかった．2011年の検診にて再び胸部異常陰影を指摘され，胸部CT上，ごく僅かに増大を認めた．気管支鏡検査を行ったが確定診断は得られず，診断と治療目的で手術適応とし当科紹介となった．胸腔鏡下左肺上葉部分切除術を施行した．摘出標本より野口C型の粘液産生性粘液非産生性混合型肺腺癌と診断した．腫瘍倍加 …
NAID 130003384522