腎傍脂肪
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2019/06/24 19:17:42」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Pararenal fat |
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Sagittal section through posterior abdominal wall, showing the relations of the capsule of the kidney (pararenal fat labeled as paranephric body center left) |
Transverse section, showing the relations of the capsule of the kidney (pararenal fat labelled as paranephric body at bottom center) |
| Details |
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| Identifiers |
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| Latin | Adiposum pararenale |
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| TA | A08.1.01.011 |
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| FMA | 74280 |
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| Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata] |
The pararenal fat (or paranephric fat, paranephric body, or pararenal fat body) is collection of adipose tissue located superficial to the renal fascia. The perirenal fat, or adipose capsule of kidney, is deep to the renal fascia but superficial to the renal capsule.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 1220 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Anatomy photo:40:03-0101 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: The Retroperitoneal Fat and Suprarenal Glands"
- figures/chapter_29/29-5.HTM: Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
Anatomy of the urinary system |
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| Kidneys | | Layers |
- Fascia
- Capsule
- Cortex
- Medulla
- sinus
- pyramids
- medullary interstitium
- Lobe
- Cortical lobule
- Medullary ray
- Nephron
|
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| Circulation |
- Arteries
- Renal artery
- segmental
- interlobar
- arcuate
- interlobular
- afferent
- Veins
- Renal vein
- Peritubular capillaries
- Vasa recta
- arcuate
- interlobar
- efferent
|
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| Nephron | | Renal corpuscle |
- Glomerulus
- Bowman's capsule
- Glomerular basement membrane
- Podocyte
- Filtration slits
- Mesangium
- Intraglomerular mesangial cell
|
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| Renal tubule |
- Proximal convoluted tubule
- Loop of Henle
- Descending
- Thin ascending
- Thick ascending
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Collecting duct system
- Connecting tubule
- Papillary duct
- Tubular fluid
- Renal papilla
- Minor calyx
- Major calyx
- Renal pelvis
|
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| Juxtaglomerular apparatus |
- Macula densa
- Juxtaglomerular cells
- Mesangium
- Extraglomerular mesangial cell
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| Ureters | |
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| Bladder |
- Circulation
- Vesical arteries
- Vesical veins
- Vaginal artery (female)
- Detrusor muscle
- Median umbilical ligament
- Mucosa
- Submucosa
- Trigone
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| Urethra |
- Internal urethral orifice
- Urethral sphincters
- Male urethra
- pre-prostatic
- prostatic
- intermediate
- spongy
- navicular fossa
- Lacunae of Morgagni
- urethral gland
- Urinary meatus
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 副腎の外科解剖学surgical anatomy of the adrenal glands [show details]
…are located on the superior medial aspect of the upper pole of each kidney Gerota fascia and pararenal fat separate the adrenals from the ribs, the pleural reflection, and the subcostal, sacrospinalis …
- 2. 食事中の脂肪dietary fat [show details]
… decreasing the total amount of fat in the diet, the overall body of research indicates that the type of fat is far more important than the proportion of calories from total fat. Consistent with this, the 2015 …
- 3. 脂肪塞栓症症候群fat embolism syndrome [show details]
…Other embolism syndromes are discussed separately. Fat embolism is defined by the presence of fat globules in the pulmonary circulation. The term fat embolism syndrome (FES) refers to the clinical syndrome …
- 4. 新生児皮下脂肪壊死症subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn [show details]
…of needle-shaped clefts within lesional fat in cold panniculitis distinguishes it from SCFN; additionally, cystic spaces thought to correlate with ruptured fat calls may be seen in cold panniculitis . …
- 5. HIV関連リポジストロフィーの疫学、臨床症状、および診断epidemiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of hiv associated lipodystrophy [show details]
… subcutaneous fat and lean tissue, and can be difficult to distinguish from fat atrophy in a thin individual. However, severe wasting is rarely seen in the setting of widely available ART. Although fat accumulation …
English Journal
- Relationship of para- and perirenal fat and epicardial fat with metabolic parameters in overweight and obese subjects.
- Manno C, Campobasso N, Nardecchia A, Triggiani V, Zupo R, Gesualdo L, Silvestris F, De Pergola G.
- Eating and weight disorders : EWD. 2019 Feb;24(1)67-72.
- The accumulation of visceral body fat, has been shown to be associated with higher risk of metabolic and cardiovascular disease. This study was addressed to examine whether para- and perirenal fat thickness and epicardial fat thickness were correlated with anthropometric- and cardiometabolic risk fa
- PMID 29956099
- Accumulated substancies and calorific capacity in adipose tissue: Physical and chemical clinical trial.
- Oshakbayev K, Dukenbayeva B, Togizbayeva G, Gazaliyeva M, Syzdykova A, Daurenbekov K, Issa P.
- BBA clinical. 2017 Dec;8()14-19.
- To study physical and chemical structures and properties including calorific value of human adipose tissue in different anatomical location in autopsy-assigned clinical trial. A pilot physical and chemical descriptive randomized autopsy-assigned trial. Adipose tissue 252 sampled from 36 individuals
- PMID 28626640
- Pancreatic trauma: The role of computed tomography for guiding therapeutic approach.
- Moschetta M, Telegrafo M, Malagnino V, Mappa L, Ianora AA, Dabbicco D, Margari A, Angelelli G.
- World journal of radiology. 2015 Nov;7(11)415-20.
- To evaluate the role of computed tomography (CT) for diagnosing traumatic injuries of the pancreas and guiding the therapeutic approach. CT exams of 6740 patients admitted to our Emergency Department between May 2005 and January 2013 for abdominal trauma were retrospectively evaluated. Patients were
- PMID 26644827
Japanese Journal
- タモキシフェン投与中に高トリグリセリド血症を生じ，急性膵炎を発症した1例
- 榊原 一郎,稲葉 知己,和唐 正樹,岡本 邦男,泉川 孝一,山本 久美子,高橋 索真,田中 盛富,石川 茂直,蓮井 利実
- 膵臓 33(5), 847-853, 2018
- <p>症例は47歳女性．2年前に右乳癌に対して切除術を受け，その後，タモキシフェンを内服していた．タモキシフェン内服開始27ヶ月後に左側腹部痛が出現し，血液検査で膵酵素が上昇し，CTでは，膵腫大と左前腎傍腔に脂肪壊死を認めたため，急性膵炎と診断された．絶食と補液などの保存的治療で軽快し，入院13日目に退院した．入院時，血中トリグリセリド値が5512mg/d<i>l</ …
- NAID 130007537405
- Pararenal Lymphatic Cyst Infection Caused by <i>Helicobacter cinaedi</i>
- Akashi Yusaku,Oikawa Takehiro,Suzuki Masatsune,Igarashi Jun,Suzuki Hiromichi,Rimbara Emiko,Shibayama Keigo,Nin Sayaka,Tamai Kiyoko,Yaguchi Yuji,Shiigai Masanari
- Internal Medicine 54(11), 1437-1440, 2015
- … He had been previously diagnosed with lymphangioma, and abdominal computed tomography showed pararenal cysts with fat stranding around the left kidney, of which infection was subsequently confirmed on magnetic resonance imaging. …
- NAID 130005072934
- 山本 致之,中田 渡,上田 倫央 [他],武田 健,吉田 栄宏,新井 康之,中山 雅志,垣本 健一,冨田 裕彦,西村 和郎
- 泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 59(2), 113-116, 2013-02
- … Pathological examination revealed breast cancer metastasized to the pararenal fat. …
- NAID 120005244234
Related Links
- Looking for online definition of pararenal fat in the Medical Dictionary? pararenal fat explanation free. What is pararenal fat? Meaning of pararenal fat medical term. What does pararenal fat mean? Pararenal fat | definition of ...
- The anterior pararenal space is the portion of the retroperitoneum that lies between the posterior surface of the parietal peritoneum and the anterior reflection of the perirenal fascia. Gross anatomy It contains the duodenum, pancreas ...
- The properitoneal fat, deep to the transversalis fascia, fills the posterior pararenal space. Laterally it thickens and forms the properitoneal fat pad, which is an anterior extension of posterior pararenal space. Terminology The ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- pararenal fat (M), paranephric fat, pararenal fat body (Z), paranephric fat body (Z)
- 同
- 腎傍脂肪体
- 関
- 腎臓、腎筋膜
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脂肪