腎傍脂肪
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2019/06/24 18:47:17」(JST)
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| Pararenal fat |
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Sagittal section through posterior abdominal wall, showing the relations of the capsule of the kidney (pararenal fat labeled as paranephric body center left) |
Transverse section, showing the relations of the capsule of the kidney (pararenal fat labelled as paranephric body at bottom center) |
| Details |
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| Identifiers |
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| Latin | Adiposum pararenale |
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| TA | A08.1.01.011 |
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| FMA | 74280 |
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| Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata] |
The pararenal fat (or paranephric fat, paranephric body, or pararenal fat body) is collection of adipose tissue located superficial to the renal fascia. The perirenal fat, or adipose capsule of kidney, is deep to the renal fascia but superficial to the renal capsule.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 1220 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Anatomy photo:40:03-0101 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: The Retroperitoneal Fat and Suprarenal Glands"
- figures/chapter_29/29-5.HTM: Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
Anatomy of the urinary system |
|---|
| Kidneys | | Layers |
- Fascia
- Capsule
- Cortex
- Medulla
- sinus
- pyramids
- medullary interstitium
- Lobe
- Cortical lobule
- Medullary ray
- Nephron
|
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| Circulation |
- Arteries
- Renal artery
- segmental
- interlobar
- arcuate
- interlobular
- afferent
- Veins
- Renal vein
- Peritubular capillaries
- Vasa recta
- arcuate
- interlobar
- efferent
|
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| Nephron | | Renal corpuscle |
- Glomerulus
- Bowman's capsule
- Glomerular basement membrane
- Podocyte
- Filtration slits
- Mesangium
- Intraglomerular mesangial cell
|
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| Renal tubule |
- Proximal convoluted tubule
- Loop of Henle
- Descending
- Thin ascending
- Thick ascending
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Collecting duct system
- Connecting tubule
- Papillary duct
- Tubular fluid
- Renal papilla
- Minor calyx
- Major calyx
- Renal pelvis
|
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| Juxtaglomerular apparatus |
- Macula densa
- Juxtaglomerular cells
- Mesangium
- Extraglomerular mesangial cell
|
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| Ureters | |
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| Bladder |
- Circulation
- Vesical arteries
- Vesical veins
- Vaginal artery (female)
- Detrusor muscle
- Median umbilical ligament
- Mucosa
- Submucosa
- Trigone
|
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| Urethra |
- Internal urethral orifice
- Urethral sphincters
- Male urethra
- pre-prostatic
- prostatic
- intermediate
- spongy
- navicular fossa
- Lacunae of Morgagni
- urethral gland
- Urinary meatus
|
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Accuracy of preoperative CT T staging of renal cell carcinoma: which features predict advanced stage?
- Bradley AJ, MacDonald L, Whiteside S, Johnson RJ, Ramani VA.
- Clinical radiology. 2015 Aug;70(8)822-9.
- To characterise CT findings in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and establish which features are associated with higher clinical T stage disease, and to evaluate patterns of discrepancy between radiological and pathological staging of RCC. Preoperative CT studies of 92 patients with 94 pathologically pro
- PMID 25953656
- [Multiple inflammatory pseudotumor of the paranephric fat].
- Yamamoto H, Suzuki Y, Sugiyama N, Okamoto A, Hatakeyama S, Iwabuchi I, Yoneyama T, Koie T, Hashimoto Y, Momose A, Kamimura N, Ohyama C.
- Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica. 2009 Dec;55(12)757-9.
- A 57-year-old man was referred to our hospital because of a paranephric tumor detected by preoperative computed tomography (CT) for the ascending colon carcinoma. Since the paranephric tumor was small, surgical treatment was performed only for the colon carcinoma. The follow-up CT showed increase in
- PMID 20048560
- Acute recovery of pneumoperitoneum using argon gas.
- Orvieto M, Rapp D, Sokoloff M, Laven B, Shalhav AL.
- Journal of endourology. 2004 Aug;18(6)565-6.
- The argon-beam coagulator (ABC) is widely used in laparoscopic surgery as a method of electrocoagulation. Argon gas possesses properties that make it suitable as an alternative for establishing pneumoperitoneum. We present a case in which an ABC was used to deliver argon gas urgently in order to sal
- PMID 15333223
Japanese Journal
- 山本 勇人,鈴木 裕一朗,杉山 尚樹 [他],岡本 亜希子,畠山 真吾,岩渕 郁哉,米山 高弘,古家 琢也,橋本 安弘,百瀬 昭志,神村 典孝,大山 力
- 泌尿器科紀要 55(12), 757-759, 2009-12
- … A 57-year-Old man was referred to our hospital because of a paranephric tumor detected by preoperative computed tomography (CT) for the ascending colon carcinoma. … Since the paranephric tumor was small, surglcal treatment was performed only for the colon carcinoma. … The follow-up CT showed increase in size and number of paranephric tumor masses. … Pathological findings revealed inflammatory pseudotumor of the paranephric fat. …
- NAID 120001788532
Related Links
- Looking for online definition of paranephric fat in the Medical Dictionary? paranephric fat explanation free. What is paranephric fat? Meaning of paranephric fat medical term. What does paranephric fat mean? Paranephric fat ? ...
- The human kidneys are surrounded by perinephric fat, which is composed of adipose tissue — a collection of fat cells bound together by connective tissue ... These 10 animal facts will amaze you Top 10 unbelievable ...
- Description Behind the fascia renalis is a considerable quantity of fat, which constitutes the paranephric body (Paranephric fat). The kidney is held in position partly through the attachment of the renal fascia and partly by the ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- pararenal fat (M), paranephric fat, pararenal fat body (Z), paranephric fat body (Z)
- 同
- 腎傍脂肪体
- 関
- 腎臓、腎筋膜
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脂肪