WordNet
- the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else (同)dependance, dependency
- a narcotic drug that contains opium or an opium derivative
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (…に)頼ること,(…への)依存,依頼《+『on(upon)』+『名』》 / (…への)信頼,信用《+『on』+『名』》
- アヘン剤,鎮静剤 / (…にとって)鎮静させるもの《+『to』+『名』》 / アヘンを用いた;鎮静の
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
- 1. オピオイド使用障害：疫学、薬理学、臨床症状、経過、スクリーニング、評価、および診断opioid use disorder epidemiology pharmacology clinical manifestations course screening assessment and diagnosis [show details]
- 2. オピオイド使用障害の薬物療法pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorder [show details]
- 3. オピオイド使用障害への治療アプローチapproach to treating opioid use disorder [show details]
- 4. 慢性非癌性疼痛管理におけるオピオイド鎮痛薬の使用use of opioids in the management of chronic non cancer pain [show details]
- 5. Nonsuicidal self-injury in children and adolescents: Pathogenesisnonsuicidal self injury in children and adolescents pathogenesis [show details]
English Journal
- A randomized, controlled, pilot trial of methylphenidate and cognitive-behavioral group therapy for cocaine dependence in heroin prescription.
- Dürsteler-Macfarland KM, Farronato NS, Strasser J, Boss J, Kuntze MF, Petitjean SA, Bürki C, Wiesbeck GA.SourceFrom the *Division of Substance Use Disorders, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel; †Division of Substance Use Disorders, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich; ‡Cura Bern, Private Practice; and §Psychiatric Services of the University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
- Journal of clinical psychopharmacology.J Clin Psychopharmacol.2013 Feb;33(1):104-8. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e31827bfff4.
- ABSTRACT: Cocaine dependence has proved difficult to treat, whether it occurs alone or in combination with opiate dependence. No intervention has been demonstrated to be uniquely effective. Patients might benefit most from combined pharmacotherapeutic and psychotherapeutic interventions. The present
- PMID 23277248
- Possible involvement of endocannabinoids in the increase of morphine consumption in maternally deprived rat.
- Naudon L, Piscitelli F, Giros B, Di Marzo V, Daugé V.SourceInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U952, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 9 quai Saint Bernard, 75005 Paris, France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UMR 7224, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 9 quai Saint Bernard, 75005 Paris, France; UMPC Université Paris 06, 9 quai Saint Bernard, 75005 Paris, France.
- Neuropharmacology.Neuropharmacology.2013 Feb;65:193-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.10.008. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
- Whether adolescent exposure to chronic delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) facilitates progression to opioid consumption is still controversial. In a maternal deprivation model (3 h daily from postnatal day 1-14), we previously reported that adolescent exposure to chronic THC blocks morphine depende
- PMID 23089638
- Dose-Related Psychotic Symptoms in Chronic Methamphetamine Users: Evidence From a Prospective Longitudinal Study.
- McKetin R, Lubman DI, Baker AL, Dawe S, Ali RL.AbstractCONTEXT Methamphetamine is associated with psychotic phenomena, but it is not clear to what extent this relationship is due to premorbid psychosis among people who use the drug. OBJECTIVE To determine the change in the probability of psychotic symptoms occurring during periods of methamphetamine use. DESIGN Longitudinal prospective cohort study. A fixed-effects analysis of longitudinal panel data, consisting of 4 noncontiguous 1-month observation periods, was used to examine the relationship between changes in methamphetamine use and the risk of experiencing psychotic symptoms within individuals over time. SETTING Sydney and Brisbane, Australia. PARTICIPANTS A total of 278 participants 16 years of age or older who met DSM-IV criteria for methamphetamine dependence on entry to the study but who did not meet DSM-IV criteria for lifetime schizophrenia or mania. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Clinically significant psychotic symptoms in the past month, defined as a score of 4 or more on any of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale items of suspiciousness, hallucinations, or unusual thought content. The number of days of methamphetamine use in the past month was assessed using the Opiate Treatment Index. RESULTS There was a 5-fold increase in the likelihood of psychotic symptoms during periods of methamphetamine use relative to periods of no use (odds ratio [OR], 5.3 [95% CI, 3.4-8.3]; P < .001), this increase being strongly dose-dependent (1-15 days of methamphetamine use vs abstinence in the past month: OR, 4.0 [95% CI, 2.5-6.5]; ≥16 days of methamphetamine use vs abstinence in the past month: OR, 11.2 [95% CI, 5.9-21.1]). Frequent cannabis and/or alcohol use (≥16 days of use in the past month) further increased the odds of psychotic symptoms (cannabis: OR, 2.0 [95% CI, 1.1-3.5]; alcohol: OR, 2.1 [95% CI, 1.1-4.2]). CONCLUSIONS There was a large dose-dependent increase in the occurrence of psychotic symptoms during periods of methamphetamine use among users of the drug.
- JAMA psychiatry (Chicago, Ill.).JAMA Psychiatry.2013 Jan 9:1-6. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.283. [Epub ahead of print]
- CONTEXT Methamphetamine is associated with psychotic phenomena, but it is not clear to what extent this relationship is due to premorbid psychosis among people who use the drug. OBJECTIVE To determine the change in the probability of psychotic symptoms occurring during periods of methamphetamine use
- PMID 23303471
Japanese Journal
- 塩酸ブプレノルフィン坐剤におけるプロピレングリコールの有用性
- 山下 親正
- 薬剤学 = The archives of practical pharmacy 71(2), 126-129, 2011-03-01
- … <p>Buprenorphine hydrochloride (BP) is a semi-synthetic opiate derived from the morphine precursor thebaine which has been used as a replacement therapy for opiate dependence. …
- NAID 10029415908
- マウスの移所運動からみたモルヒネ増感現象のオピエート受容体拮抗薬ナロキソンによる時間依存的抑制
- 栗原 久,栗原、久
- 東京福祉大学・大学院紀要 1(1), 3-10, 2010-05
- … Abstract:A significant sensitization to the ambulation-stimulating effect of morphine (10 mg/kg s.c.), a narcotic analgesic drug with agonistic action on opiate receptors, was produced when mice were repeatedly administered morphine at intervals of 3 days, and their ambulation was measured for 3 hr in an activity cage of 20 cm in diameter after each administration. … Naloxone (0.01-1 mg/kg s.c.), an opiate receptor antagonist, blocked the morphine-induced ambulation in a dose-dependent manner. …
- NAID 120005397506
- Morphine 単回投与ラットにおける Naloxone 誘発条件付け場所嫌悪行動に対する扁桃体の関与
- 石田 茂,下坂 理帆,河崎 陽一 [他],金 春玉,北村 佳久,荒木 博陽,千堂 年昭,五味田 裕
- 藥學雜誌 = Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 128(3), 395-403, 2008-03-01
- … Signs characteristic of opiate withdrawal symptoms can be precipitated by an opiate antagonist after short-term infusion or even a single dose of an opiate both in humans and in animals. … This phenomenon has been referred to as acute dependence. … In contrast to extensive studies on chronic dependence, less is known about the neural mechanisms mediating acute dependence. …
- NAID 110006646593
Related Links
- BEGIN THE RECOVERY FROM DRUG ADDICTION AND ALCOHOLISM Opiate Dependence You'll be able to avail rehab conveniences of gymnasium, outside swimming ...
- Opiate Dependence She actually is petrified She do mmpersonalloans not bring about to a lady as their 18-12 months-aged kid was funding money to can provide homeowners bad credit rating maintenance application. The nearest ...
- Opiate dependence is the acute medical diagnosis given to an individual who cannot control their opiate use despite a desire to do so. ... Opiate dependence is the medical diagnosis that is given when an individual develops an ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「narcotic addiction」「opiate addiction」「オピエート依存」「opioid-related disorder」「narcotic abuse」 |
| 関連記事 | 「opiate」「dependence」「opia」 |
「narcotic addiction」
「opiate addiction」
「オピエート依存」
「narcotic abuse」
「opiate」
- n.
- オピエート、アヘン剤。(広義)麻酔薬、鎮痛薬。[fig](感覚を)鈍くするもの
- adj.
- アヘンの、阿片を含む。アヘン剤の、麻酔薬の。催眠/鎮静の。麻酔する
- vt.
「dependence」
- n.
「opia」
- comb form.
- 視力、視力障害
- ex.