WordNet

a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
(astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
the positively charged dense center of an atom

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Vasopressin V1a, but not V1b, receptors within the PVN of lactating rats mediate maternal care and anxiety-related behaviour.

Bayerl DS1, Hönig JN2, Bosch OJ3.
Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2016 May 15;305:18-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2016.02.020. Epub 2016 Feb 22.
The brain neuropeptide arginine-vasopressin (AVP) mediates a wide range of social behaviours via its V1a (V1aR) but also its V1b receptor (V1bR). With respect to maternal behaviour, V1bR are still less investigated, whereas V1aR have been shown repeatedly to trigger maternal behaviour, depending on
PMID 26909846

Hypovolemic hemorrhage induces Fos expression in the rat hypothalamus: Evidence for involvement of the lateral hypothalamus in the decompensatory phase of hemorrhage.

Göktalay G1, Millington WR2.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2016 May 13;322:464-78. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.02.068. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
This study tested the hypothesis that the hypothalamus participates in the decompensatory phase of hemorrhage by measuring Fos immunoreactivity and by inhibiting neuronal activity in selected hypothalamic nuclei with lidocaine or cobalt chloride. Previously, we reported that inactivation of the arcu
PMID 26947128

Adolescent caffeine consumption increases adulthood anxiety-related behavior and modifies neuroendocrine signaling.

O'Neill CE1, Newsom RJ1, Stafford J1, Scott T1, Archuleta S1, Levis SC1, Spencer RL1, Campeau S1, Bachtell RK2.
Psychoneuroendocrinology.Psychoneuroendocrinology.2016 May;67:40-50. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.01.030. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
Caffeine is a commonly used psychoactive substance and consumption by children and adolescents continues to rise. Here, we examine the lasting effects of adolescent caffeine consumption on anxiety-related behaviors and several neuroendocrine measures in adulthood. Adolescent male Sprague-Dawley rats
PMID 26874560

筒井和義,臼井真理子,古手川尊,古川康雄,石居進
山階鳥類研究所研究報告 27(2), 47-65, 1995
… One of the targets of testosterone is the preoptic and hypothalamic neurons, because testosterone or its metabolites concentrating cells was shown in the medial preoptic area, nucleus paraventricularis, regio lateralis hypothalami, nucleus inferior hypothalami, and nucleus infundibuli in the Japanese quail as well as other avian species. …
NAID 130003572801

Action of peripherally administered cholecystokinin on monoaminergic and GABAergic neurons in the rat brain.

Kaneyuki Takao,Morimasa Tadaomi,Shohmori Toshikiyo
Acta Medica Okayama 43(3), 1989-06
… Norepinephrine levels decreased in the nucleus paraventricularis, the locus coeruleus and the substantia nigra. …
NAID 120002305078

Effect of a TRH Analog (DN-1417) on Tyrosine Hydroxylase Activity in Discrete Areas of Rat Brain

, , , ,
The Kurume Medical Journal 30(SUPPLEMENT), S37-S43, 1983
… p., 7 daily injections) increased the TH activity in the ventral tegmental area, nucleus arcuatus and nucleus locus coeruleus, and decreased the TH activity in the frontal cortices, olfactory tuberculum and nucleus paraventricularis. … No significant change in TH activity was observed in the nucleus accumbens, nucleus caudatus putamen, median eminence and substantia nigra. …
NAID 130000889415