WordNet

a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
a separate and self-contained entity
an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
of or characteristic of low rank or importance
one of lesser rank or station or quality
having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
of low or inferior quality
a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
(astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
the positively charged dense center of an atom

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
(階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
中心,核 / (生物の)細胞核 / 原子核

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 大静脈フィルター留置とその合併症 placement of vena cava filters and their complications
2. 同名半盲 homonymous hemianopia
3. 妊娠における深部静脈血栓症および肺塞栓症：治療 deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in pregnancy treatment
4. 静脈血栓症の原因の概要 overview of the causes of venous thrombosis
5. 核磁気共鳴画像法の原理 principles of magnetic resonance imaging

English Journal

Descending and tonotopic projection patterns from the auditory cortex to the inferior colliculus.

Straka MM1, Hughes R2, Lee P2, Lim HH3.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2015 Aug 6;300:325-37. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.05.032. Epub 2015 May 19.
The inferior colliculus (IC) receives many corticofugal projections, which can mediate plastic changes such as shifts in frequency tuning or excitability of IC neurons. While the densest projections are found in the IC's external cortices, fibers originating from the primary auditory cortex (AI) hav
PMID 26002315

GABAergic inhibition shapes SAM responses in rat auditory thalamus.

Cai R1, Caspary DM2.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2015 Jul 23;299:146-55. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.04.062. Epub 2015 May 2.
Auditory thalamus (medial geniculate body [MGB]) receives ascending inhibitory GABAergic inputs from inferior colliculus (IC) and descending GABAergic projections from the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) with both inputs postulated to play a role in shaping temporal responses. Previous studies sugg
PMID 25943479

Listening to another sense: somatosensory integration in the auditory system.

Wu C1, Stefanescu RA, Martel DT, Shore SE.
Cell and tissue research.Cell Tissue Res.2015 Jul;361(1):233-50. doi: 10.1007/s00441-014-2074-7. Epub 2014 Dec 21.
Conventionally, sensory systems are viewed as separate entities, each with its own physiological process serving a different purpose. However, many functions require integrative inputs from multiple sensory systems and sensory intersection and convergence occur throughout the central nervous system.
PMID 25526698

Japanese Journal

メトロニダゾール誘発性脳症の1例―画像の経時的変化―

音成秀一郎,金谷雄平,竹島慎一,吉本武史,田中朗雄,栗山勝
臨床神経学 55(3), 174-177, 2015
症例は66歳女性である．脳膿瘍で排膿術施行され，以後はメトロニダゾール2 g/日を投与された．30日目より嘔気出現し徐々に悪化，45日目に昏迷になった．意識変容，軽度の前庭障害と構音障害をみとめた．頭部MRIは脳梁膨大部，小脳歯状核，脳幹部下丘にDWIおよびFLAIRで高信号変化を両側対称性にみとめた．脳梁膨大部のapparent diffusion coefficient（ADC）は低下，MRS …
NAID 130004921325

Serotonergic modulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission in mouse inferiorcolliculus

, ,
Biomedical Research 35(1), 81-84, 2014
… The inferior colliculus (IC) transmits the ascending auditory signal to the thalamic medial geniculatenucleus. … Previous studies have reported that serotonergic input originating from the raphe nucleihas a strong influence on signal processing within the central nucleus of the IC. …
NAID 130004903862

メンフクロウに着目した2次元音源定位用パルス形ハードウェア下丘外側核モデル

櫻井翼,中江佑太,佐伯勝敏 [他],関根好文
電気学会論文誌. C 134(3), 369-373, 2014
… We propose a hardware model which construct by auditory sense mechanism of barn owls. …
NAID 130003391731