WordNet

used to express refusal or denial or disagreement etc or especially to emphasize a negative statement; "no, you are wrong"
a negative; "his no was loud and clear"
referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present; "he was no heavier than a child" (同)no more
not in any degree or manner; not at all; "he is no better today"
quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or almost complete lack or zero quantity of; "we have no bananas"; "no eggs left and no money to buy any"; "have you no decency?"; "did it with no help"; "Ill get you there in no time"
local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolism (同)ischaemia
tending to occlude
of or relating to or located in a mesentery

PrepTutorEJDIC

《名詞の前に置いて》『一つも』(『一人も,少しも』)・・・『ない』 / 《補語につけて》『決して・・・でない』 / 《省略文で》・・・なし;・・・お断り / 《話》少ししか(あまり)・・・ない / (肯定の問いに対して)『いいえ』;(否定の問いに対して)はい,ええ / 《not, norの前に挿入して》『いや』,否 / 《形容詞の前に置その形容詞を否定して》…どころではない / 《比較級の前に置いて》ちっとも…でない,…と全く同じ / 《… or no の形で》…であってもなくても / 《驚き・困惑・不信などを表して》とんでもない / 《単数形で》『拒否』,「『いいえ』」という返事 / 《複数形で》反対[投]票

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/12/09 12:06:41」(JST)

wiki en

Non-Occlusive Disease (NOD) or Non-Occlusive Mesenteric Ischaemia (NOMI) is a life-threatening condition including all types of mesenteric ischemia without mesenteric obstruction. It affects mainly elderly patients above 50 years of age who suffer from cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure or aortic insufficiency), hepatic, renal insufficiency or diabetes. It can be triggered also by a previous cardiac surgery with a consequent heart shock.^[1]^[2] It represents around 20% of cases of acute mesenteric ischaemia.^[3]

Pathophysiology

Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia occurs due to severe vasoconstriction of mesenteric vessels supplying the intestine. Acute abdominal pain is the only early acute symptom in those patients, which makes early diagnosis difficult.

Diagnosis

CT angiography would be helpful in differentiating occlusive from non-occlusive causes of mesenteric ischaemia.^[4]

Prognosis

Non-occlusive disease has a poor prognosis with survival rate between 40-50%.^[1]^[3]

References

^ ^a ^b Krämer, S. C.; Görich, J.; Oertel, F.; Scheld, H.; Heindel, W. (1 September 2003). "[Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia]". Rofo. 175 (9): 1177–1183. doi:10.1055/s-2003-41923. PMID 12964071 – via PubMed.
^ Trompeter, Markus; Brazda, Thurid; Remy, Christopher T.; Vestring, Thomas; Reimer, Peter (1 May 2002). "Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia: etiology, diagnosis, and interventional therapy". Eur Radiol. 12 (5): 1179–1187. doi:10.1007/s00330-001-1220-2. PMID 11976865 – via PubMed.
^ ^a ^b Longmore, Murray; Wilkinson, Ian; Baldwin, Andrew; Wallin, Elizabeth (31 March 2017). "Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine". OUP Oxford – via Google Books.
^ Garden, O. James; Bradbury, Andrew W.; Forsythe, John L. R.; Parks, Rowan W. (28 May 2012). "Principles and Practice of Surgery E-Book: With STUDENT CONSULT Online Access". Elsevier Health Sciences – via Google Books.

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UpToDate Contents

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1. 急性腸間膜虚血 acute mesenteric ischemia
2. 慢性腸間膜虚血 chronic mesenteric ischemia
3. 成人における門脈血栓症の疫学および病因 epidemiology and pathogenesis of portal vein thrombosis in adults
4. 成人における慢性門脈血栓症：臨床症状、診断、および管理 chronic portal vein thrombosis in adults clinical manifestations diagnosis and management
5. 血管炎の消化器症状 gastrointestinal manifestations of vasculitis

English Journal

Interatrial block - a novel risk factor for acute mesenteric ischemia.

Chhabra L, Srinivasan I, Sareen P, Anand C, Spodick DH.SourceDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01608, USA, lovids@hotmail.com.
Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology.Indian J Gastroenterol.2012 Jul 5. [Epub ahead of print]
Interatrial block (IAB; P-wave duration ≥110 milliseconds) denotes a conduction delay between the two atria. IAB has been shown to have a strong correlation with atrial arrhythmias, left atrial enlargement, left atrial electromechanical dysfunction and cerebral thromboembolism. Our study sought to
PMID 22763894

[Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting].

Fukada Y, Hoshino J, Katahira S, Hirota M, Gyoten T, Isomura T.SourceDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hayama Heart Center, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery.Kyobu Geka.2012 Jul;65(7):534-7.
Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia( NOMI) after cardiac surgery is a rare but catastrophic complication. Although NOMI is generally recognized to be associated with extracorporeal circulation, we present a fatal case of a patient who developed NOMI after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCA
PMID 22750826

Japanese Journal

臨床経験保存的加療で軽快した開心術後の非閉塞性腸間膜虚血

西田卓弘,金城玉洋,松本和久 [他]
外科 = Surgey : 臨床雑誌 76(9), 1025-1028, 2014-09
NAID 40020194764

JSEPTIC簡単アンケート(第11回)ICUでのルーチン(part 2)Non-Occlusive Mesenteric Ischemia (NOMI)の集中治療管理,水分バランスの計算法と体重測定の方法

笹渕裕介
Intensivist = インテンシヴィスト 6(1), 140-150, 2014
NAID 40019957568

経胃瘻的内視鏡にて経過を観察しえた上部空腸に発症した非閉塞性腸管虚血症の1例

真崎茂法,高橋宏和,山北圭介,本城信吾,森田康太郎,高木秀雄,森園竜太郎,草間敬司,水尾仁志,内沢政英
日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 56(7), 2177-2182, 2014
… 歳男性．くも膜下出血後，胃瘻より経管栄養を行いリハビリを行っていた．2012年3月急性腎盂腎炎・敗血症性ショックを契機とし上部空腸に非閉塞性腸管虚血症（NOMI：Non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia）を発症した．第1病日胃瘻孔より細径内視鏡を用い経胃瘻的内視鏡（TGE：Transgastrostomic endoscopy）を施行，上部空腸に30cm以上に渡り粘膜の脱落・浮腫・湧出性出血を認 …
NAID 130004679812