WordNet

perform as expected when applied; "The washing machine wont go unless its plugged in"; "Does this old car still run well?"; "This old radio doesnt work anymore" (同)work, operate, go, run
(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) (同)mathematical function, single-valued function, map, mapping
a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand"
the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" (同)office, part, role
what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" (同)purpose, role, use
a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function"
used to express refusal or denial or disagreement etc or especially to emphasize a negative statement; "no, you are wrong"
a negative; "his no was loud and clear"
referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present; "he was no heavier than a child" (同)no more
not in any degree or manner; not at all; "he is no better today"
quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or almost complete lack or zero quantity of; "we have no bananas"; "no eggs left and no money to buy any"; "have you no decency?"; "did it with no help"; "Ill get you there in no time"
relating to or based on function especially as opposed to structure; "the problem now is not a constitutional one; it is a functional one"; "delegates elected on a functional rather than a geographical basis"
fit or ready for use or service; "the toaster was still functional even after being dropped"; "the lawnmower is a bit rusty but still usable"; "an operational aircraft"; "the dishwasher is now in working order" (同)usable, useable, operable, operational
designed for or adapted to a function or use; "functional education selects knowledge that is concrete and usable rather than abstract and theoretical"; "functional architecture"
designed for or capable of a particular function or use; "a style of writing in which every word is functional"; "functional architecture"
involving or affecting function rather than physiology; "functional deafness"
an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose (同)tumour, neoplasm

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人・物の果たすべき)『働き』,機能,役目;《しばしば複数形で》職務 / (公式の)儀式,《話》大きな催し(集まり),式典 / (数学で)関数 / 〈機械などが〉『機能を果たす』,動く / (…の)役目をする,代用となる《+『as』+『名』》
《名詞の前に置いて》『一つも』(『一人も,少しも』)・・・『ない』 / 《補語につけて》『決して・・・でない』 / 《省略文で》・・・なし;・・・お断り / 《話》少ししか(あまり)・・・ない / (肯定の問いに対して)『いいえ』;(否定の問いに対して)はい,ええ / 《not, norの前に挿入して》『いや』,否 / 《形容詞の前に置その形容詞を否定して》…どころではない / 《比較級の前に置いて》ちっとも…でない,…と全く同じ / 《… or no の形で》…であってもなくても / 《驚き・困惑・不信などを表して》とんでもない / 《単数形で》『拒否』,「『いいえ』」という返事 / 《複数形で》反対[投]票
『機能上の』 / (余分なものが無く)機能的な,実用的な / (数学で)関数の

UpToDate Contents

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1. 転移性の胃腸膵管系神経内分泌腫瘍：腫瘍増殖およびホルモン過剰分泌による症状を管理するための局所治療の選択肢 metastatic gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors local options to control tumor growth and symptoms of hormone hypersecretion
2. カルチノイド症候群および腫瘍局在の診断 diagnosis of the carcinoid syndrome and tumor localization
3. 気管支神経内分泌（カルチノイド）腫瘍：疫学、危険因子、分類、組織学的検査、診断、および病期分類 bronchial neuroendocrine carcinoid tumors epidemiology risk factors classification histology diagnosis and staging
4. 小腸腫瘍の診断および病期分類 diagnosis and staging of small bowel neoplasms
5. 非小細胞肺癌に対する腫瘍・リンパ節・転移（TNM）分類 tumor node metastasis tnm staging system for non small cell lung cancer

English Journal

Neuroendocrine tumor of the ampulla of Vater with distant cystic lymph node metastasis: a case report.

Tsukagoshi M1,2, Hosouchi Y2, Araki K3, Mochida Y1, Aihara R1,2, Shirabe K4, Kuwano H1.
Surgical case reports.Surg Case Rep.2016 Dec;2(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s40792-016-0202-1. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
BACKGROUND: Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of the ampulla of Vater are rare and difficult to diagnose. We report a rare case of a small NET of the ampulla of Vater with metastasis to distant lymph nodes.CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was a 54-year-old man complaining of epigastric pain and melena. Upp
PMID 27457078

Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: contemporary diagnosis and management.

Parbhu SK1, Adler DG1.
Hospital practice (1995).Hosp Pract (1995).2016 Aug;44(3):109-19. doi: 10.1080/21548331.2016.1210474. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) are neoplasms that arise from the hormone producing cells of the islets of Langerhans, also known as pancreatic islet cells. PNETs are considered a subgroup of neuroendocrine tumors, and have unique biology, natural history and clinical management. These tumo
PMID 27404266

Pheochromocytoma of the pancreas: A report of three cases and a literature review.

Yang M1, Ding H2, Cai M2, He YA2, Cai Y2, Zeng Y2, Tian BL1.
Oncology letters.Oncol Lett.2016 Aug;12(2):959-962. Epub 2016 Jun 15.
Pheochromocytoma is primarily derived from the adrenal medulla. The majority of extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma cases occur in the superior para-aortic region and para-adrenal area. However, pheochromocytoma originating from the pancreas is rare. The present study reports the cases of three patients
PMID 27446377

Japanese Journal

副腎に発生したoncocytic tumorの1例

川口素子,山本智子,田辺晶代,増田昭博,澤田達男,西川俊郎,柴田亮行
東京女子医科大学雑誌 84(E2), E299-E304, 2014-03-31
… Oncocytic tumorはミトコンドリアに富む腫瘍細胞からなり、一般的には腎臓や唾液腺に発生することが知られている。 … 今回、我々は、副腎に発生したoncocytic tumorの一例を報告する。 … Weissのcriteriaを適用すると副腎癌のcriteriaを満たしていたが、血管侵襲や被膜浸潤はみられず、oncocytic tumor with uncertain malignant potentialと考えられた。 …
NAID 110009770499

腹腔鏡下に摘出した後腹膜原発神経節細胞腫の1例

伊藤寿樹,栗田豊,田村啓多,新保斉,牛山知己
Japanese Journal of Endourology 27(2), 391-394, 2014
　症例は35歳女性．人間ドックの腹部CTで偶然に径9cmの左副腎腫瘍を認めた．内分泌学的には異常を認めず，非機能性左副腎腫瘍の診断で腹腔鏡下に摘出術を施行した．術中所見では，腫瘍は腹腔神経節と連続しており，腫瘍周囲には多数の細かい栄養血管が存在していた．病理組織学的には腫瘍は副腎との連続性を認めず，後腹膜原発の神経節細胞腫と診断された．
NAID 130004709568

副腎皮質シンチグラフィが有用であった肝adrenal rest tumorの1例

石田晃介,堀井里和,山下竜也,荒井邦明,山下太郎,加賀谷尚史,酒井佳夫,水腰英四郎,本多政夫,金子周一
日本消化機病學會雜誌. 乙 111(10), 2004-2012, 2014
… 症例は81歳女性．肝S7の腫瘍精査のため当院紹介となった．腹部超音波，腹部CT，腹部MRI，腹部血管造影にて肝adrenal rest tumor（HART）が疑われた．131I-アドステロールを用いた副腎皮質シンチグラフィで集積を認め，HARTと診断した．切除標本ではHARTに合致した所見であった．HARTの診断に副腎皮質シンチグラフィが有用である可能性が示唆された． …
NAID 130004694344

「非機能性腫瘍」

　　[★]

英: non-functional tumor
同: 無機能性腫瘍

「function」

　　[★]

n.

機能、(数学)関数、(化学)官能基

survival as a function of HbA1c in people with type 2 diabetes HbA1cの機能を考慮（指標に）した2型糖尿病の患者の生存（予後）

Figure 2A shows survival as a function of device removal during index hpspitalization, censored at 1 year or date of last contact. (Figure2Aはは最初の入院中における心臓デバイス除去に関する生存曲線で退院後1年もしくは最後の接触で打ち切っている)