nerves of bone

骨神経

WordNet

1. remove the bones from; "bone the turkey before roasting it" (同)debone
2. the porous calcified substance from which bones are made (同)osseous_tissue
3. consisting of or made up of bone; "a bony substance"; "the bony framework of the body"
4. a shade of white the color of bleached bones (同)ivory, pearl, off-white
5. rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates (同)os
6. any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
7. having bones as specified; "his lanky long-boned body"
8. having had the bones removed; "a boneless rib roast"; "a boned (or deboned) fish" (同)deboned
9. a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance (同)castanets, clappers, finger cymbals

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
2. 〈C〉骨 / 〈U〉骨を作っている物質,骨質 / 《複数形で》骨格;死骸(がい) / 〈魚など〉‘の'骨を取る
3. 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
4. (魚など)骨を取り除いた / (衣服が)(コルセットなどで)骨で張りをつけた[ような]

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 骨パジェット病の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of paget disease of bone
• 2. 小児癌患者の骨に関する問題 bone problems in childhood cancer patients
• 3. 骨の巨大細胞腫瘍 giant cell tumor of bone
• 4. 成人患者における重度の四肢外傷 severe extremity injury in the adult patient
• 5. 筋骨格系超音波検査：臨床応用 musculoskeletal ultrasonography clinical applications

English Journal

• Cryopreserved dentin matrix as a scaffold material for dentin-pulp tissue regeneration.

• Jiao L1, Xie L2, Yang B1, Yu M2, Jiang Z2, Feng L2, Guo W3, Tian W4.Author information 1State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China.2State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China.3State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; Department of Pedodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China. Electronic address: guoweihua943019@163.com.4State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Oral Regenerative Medicine, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, No. 14, 3rd Sec., Ren Min Nan Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, PR China. Electronic address: drtwd@sina.com.AbstractCryopreservation has been identified as an efficient approach to preserve tissue engineered products for a long term. Our prior studies have suggested that the treated dentin matrix (TDM) could be an ideal bioactive scaffold for dental tissue regeneration. In this study, we hypothesize that the cryopreservation could effectively maintain the survival and viability of dentinogenesis-related proteins of TDM and the cryopreserved dentin matrix (CDM) would provide the suitable biological scaffold and inductive microenvironment for the regeneration of dentin-pulp like tissue. CDM-3 and CDM-6 were prepared by cryopreserving TDM in liquid nitrogen (-196 °C) with cryoprotectant for 3 months and 6 months, respectively. Various biological characteristics of CDM, including mechanical properties, cell proliferation, and odontogenesis ability, were investigated. To further evaluate the inductive capacity of CDM, human dental follicle cells were encapsulated within CDM, and implanted the scaffold into a mouse model for 8 weeks, and the grafts were harvested and assessed histologically. The CDM showed superior mechanical properties than TDM. Compared to TDM, CDM can release more dentinogenesis-related proteins due to the larger pore diameter. Cell proliferation with the addition of CDM extract liquid was similar to that of TDM in the first five days. Human dental follicle cells, under the effect of CDM extract liquid, highly expressed bone sialoprotein, collagen-1, alkaline phosphatase, indicating that CDM, regarded as the inductive microenvironment, plays an important role in odontogenesis. Most importantly, in vivo, CDM could induce dental follicle cells to regenerate new dentin-pulp like tissues, such as dentinal tubules, predentin, collagen fibers, nerves, and blood vessels which were positive for dentin sialophosphoprotein, dental matrix protein-1, Tubulin, and collagen-1. In conclusion, CDM is an ideal biological scaffold material for human dentin-pulp like tissue regeneration. These findings indicated that TDM could be preserved as the tissue engineering scaffold that is readily available for patient treatments. Furthermore, the success of cryopreservation of TDM may also provide an insight into preserving other bioactive scaffold materials of tissue engineering.
• Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2014 Jun;35(18):4929-39. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2014.03.016. Epub 2014 Mar 27.
• Cryopreservation has been identified as an efficient approach to preserve tissue engineered products for a long term. Our prior studies have suggested that the treated dentin matrix (TDM) could be an ideal bioactive scaffold for dental tissue regeneration. In this study, we hypothesize that the cryo
• PMID 24680189

• Neuromuscular choristoma of the sciatic nerve and lumbosacral plexus: an association with nerve-territory undergrowth in the pelvis affecting soft tissue and bone.

• Kumar R1, Howe BM, Amrami KK, Spinner RJ.Author information 1Departments of Neurologic Surgery and Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA, spinner.robert@mayo.edu.AbstractBACKGROUND: Neuromuscular choristomas (NMC) are rare congenital lesions with differentiated muscle found within peripheral nerves. Patients often present with progressive neuropathy, undergrowth of the affected limb, and limb length discrepancy. In the sciatic nerve (the most common location of NMC), this may lead to specific manifestations in the distal limb, including progressive neuropathy, a shortened atrophic limb and a cavus foot. We hypothesized that the presence of NMC of the sciatic nerve (proximal to the sciatic notch) extending to the lumbosacral plexus could lead to abnormalities in proximal nerve territories (i.e., nerve, muscle and bone) within the hemipelvis.
• Acta neurochirurgica.Acta Neurochir (Wien).2014 May;156(5):1041-6. doi: 10.1007/s00701-014-2061-5. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
• BACKGROUND: Neuromuscular choristomas (NMC) are rare congenital lesions with differentiated muscle found within peripheral nerves. Patients often present with progressive neuropathy, undergrowth of the affected limb, and limb length discrepancy. In the sciatic nerve (the most common location of NMC)
• PMID 24682275

• Hilton's law revisited.

• Hébert-Blouin MN1, Tubbs RS, Carmichael SW, Spinner RJ.Author information 1Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.AbstractHilton's Law, put forth 150 years ago, is well known and frequently taught in anatomy courses. We critically analyzed the complex description of associated muscular, cutaneous, and articular innervations in order to assess the general applicability of Hilton's Law. We applied rules for interpretation of the Law extrapolated upon but based on Hilton's original writings, and excluded obscure supplementary clauses not considered as part of the Law. We found the Law, as originally written and as we interpreted with some latitude, to be reliable and applicable to all cranial and peripheral nerves. Hilton's Law is a powerful springboard to understand articular anatomy and pathophysiology. Clin. Anat. 548-555, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
• Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2014 May;27(4):548-55. doi: 10.1002/ca.22348. Epub 2013 Nov 22.
• Hilton's Law, put forth 150 years ago, is well known and frequently taught in anatomy courses. We critically analyzed the complex description of associated muscular, cutaneous, and articular innervations in order to assess the general applicability of Hilton's Law. We applied rules for interpretatio
• PMID 24272922

Japanese Journal

• インタビュー 健康な骨と神経のネットワーク : 骨代謝メカニズムを解明する 東京医科歯科大学大学院医歯学総合研究科 教授 竹田秀氏に聞く (特集 健康長寿をささえる「抗ロコモ」)

• 竹田 秀
• Food style 21 18(5), 49-51, 2014-05
• NAID 40020083567

• 頭頚部外科医からみた頭蓋頚椎移行部手術のための神経外科解剖および基本手技

• 小川 徹也,永原 國彦,池田 篤彦,西村 邦宏,土屋 吉正,岡本 啓希,植田 広海
• Japanese Journal of
•  頭頚部外科医による翼口蓋窩や副咽頭間隙の手術手技は, 脳神経外科医が行う頭蓋頚椎移行部手術にとって有益と思われる.  1) 前方から : さまざまな脈管, 神経, 筋肉が存在する. 顎動脈, 翼突静脈叢の盲目的な操作は止血に難渋する. 三叉神経損傷に注意する.  2) 側方から : 外頚動脈, 耳下腺深葉, 三叉神経, 顔面神経, 内頚動静脈, IX～XII脳神経, 交感神経幹などが存在する. …
• NAID 130003397692

• Neurolymphomatosis in a Patient with Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma, Nasal-type: A Case Report and Literature Review

• Shimizu Ikuo,Hamano Yujiro,Sato Shunichi,Takeda Wataru,Kirihara Takehiko,Sato Keijiro,Ueki Toshimitsu,Hiroshima Yuki,Sumi Masahiko,Ueno Mayumi,Ichikawa Naoaki,Kobayashi Hikaru
• Internal Medicine 53(5), 471-475, 2014
• … A bone marrow aspiration demonstrated infiltration of extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type, and 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) disclosed extensive involvement of the peripheral nerves. … These findings were consistent with a diagnosis of neurolymphomatosis (NL). …
• NAID 130003392667

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