棘間筋
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/25 00:01:56」(JST)
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| Interspinales muscles |
| Details |
| Latin |
Musculi interspinales |
| Origin |
Spinous process |
| Insertion |
Spinous process |
|
Nerve
|
Posterior rami of spinal nerves |
| Actions |
Extension of vertebral column. |
| Identifiers |
| Gray's |
p.400 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
m_22/12549431 |
| TA |
A04.3.02.301 |
| FMA |
22841 |
| Anatomical terms of muscle |
The Interspinales are short muscular fasciculi, placed in pairs between the spinous processes of the contiguous vertebræ, one on either side of the interspinal ligament.
- In the cervical region they are most distinct, and consist of six pairs, the first being situated between the axis and third vertebra, and the last between the seventh cervical and the first thoracic. They are small narrow bundles, attached, above and below, to the apices of the spinous processes.
- In the thoracic region, they are found between the first and second vertebræ, and sometimes between the second and third, and between the eleventh and twelfth.
- In the lumbar region there are four pairs in the intervals between the five lumbar vertebræ. There is also occasionally one between the last thoracic and first lumbar, and one between the fifth lumbar and the sacrum.
See also
Intertransversarii
Iliocostalis
Longissimus
Spinalis
Levatores costarum
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
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Muscles of thorax and back
|
|
| Back |
| splenius |
|
|
| erector spinae |
- iliocostalis
- longissimus
- spinalis
- latissimus dorsi
|
|
| transversospinales |
- semispinalis dorsi
- semispinalis cervicis
- semispinalis capitis
- multifidus
- rotatores
- interspinales
- intertransversarii
|
|
| Vertebral column |
- trapezius
- latissimus dorsi
- rhomboid
- levator scapulae
|
|
| Fascia |
|
|
|
| Thorax |
- Intercostal muscle
- external
- internal
- innermost
- subcostalis
- transversus thoracis
- levatores costarum
- serratus posterior
- thoracic diaphragm
|
|
| Thoracic cavity |
- pectoralis major
- pectoralis minor
- subclavius
- serratus anterior
- sternalis
|
|
| Fascia |
- pectoral fascia
- clavipectoral fascia
|
|
|
|
Index of muscle
|
|
| Description |
- Anatomy
- head
- neck
- arms
- chest and back
- diaphragm
- abdomen
- genital area
- legs
- Muscle tissue
- Physiology
|
|
| Disease |
- Myopathy
- Soft tissue
- Connective tissue
- Congenital
- abdomen
- muscular dystrophy
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
|
|
| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anti-inflammatory
- muscle relaxants
|
|
|
English Journal
- Morphology versus function: the relationship between lumbar multifidus intramuscular adipose tissue and muscle function among patients with low back pain.
- Le Cara EC1, Marcus RL2, Dempsey AR3, Hoffman MD4, Hebert JJ5.
- Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.Arch Phys Med Rehabil.2014 Oct;95(10):1846-52. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.019. Epub 2014 May 9.
- OBJECTIVE: To explore the bivariate and multivariate relations between fatty degeneration of the lumbar multifidus muscle (LMM) and LMM function among patients with low back pain (LBP).DESIGN: Cross-sectional clinical study.SETTING: Hospital.PARTICIPANTS: Patients with LBP (N=70) referred for lumbar
- PMID 24814564
- The functional coupling of the deep abdominal and paraspinal muscles: the effects of simulated paraspinal muscle contraction on force transfer to the middle and posterior layer of the thoracolumbar fascia.
- Vleeming A1, Schuenke MD, Danneels L, Willard FH.
- Journal of anatomy.J Anat.2014 Oct;225(4):447-62. doi: 10.1111/joa.12227. Epub 2014 Aug 20.
- The thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) consists of aponeurotic and fascial layers that interweave the paraspinal and abdominal muscles into a complex matrix stabilizing the lumbosacral spine. To better understand low back pain, it is essential to appreciate how these muscles cooperate to influence lumbopelv
- PMID 25139243
- Facilitation handlings induce increase in electromyographic activity of muscles involved in head control of Cerebral Palsy children.
- Simon Ade S1, do Pinho AS2, Grazziotin Dos Santos C3, Pagnussat Ade S4.
- Research in developmental disabilities.Res Dev Disabil.2014 Oct;35(10):2547-57. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2014.06.018. Epub 2014 Jul 8.
- This study aimed to investigate the electromyographic (EMG) activation of the main cervical muscles involved in the head control during two postures widely used for the facilitation of head control in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). A crossover trial involving 31 children with clinical diagnosis
- PMID 25010566
Japanese Journal
- Statistical observations on the musculi interspinales of the Japanese
- Miyauchi Ryosuke
- Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica 53(4), p231-243, 1976-10
- NAID 40005304842
- Statistical Observations on the Musculi Interspinales of the Japanese
- Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica 53(4), 231-243, 1976
- … interspinales of the Japanese by the examination of a comparatively large number of cases (30 bodies,60 sides), and the results of the examinations were processed statistically. … interspinales of man consist of the Mm. … interspinales cervicales, the Mm. … interspinales thoracales, the Mm. … interspinales lumbales and the M. …
- NAID 130004650014
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- interspinales (K), interspinalis muscles
- ラ
- musculi interspinales