WordNet

develop into a distinctive entity; "our plans began to take shape" (同)take form, take shape, spring
assume a form or shape; "the water formed little beads"
the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" (同)shape, cast
a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation"
a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility"
a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" (同)shape, pattern
(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" (同)variant, strain, var.
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" (同)word form, signifier, descriptor
a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form"
an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night"
an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form"
to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"; "The branches made a roof"; "This makes a fine introduction" (同)constitute, make
create (as an entity); "social groups form everywhere"; "They formed a company" (同)organize, organise
make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
one form in which body fuel is stored; stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body (同)animal_starch

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(色・材質に対して)『形』,形状,姿 / 〈C〉『人体』,体つき / 〈C〉〈U〉『外観』,格好,人影 / 〈C〉〈U〉(ものの現れる)『形態』,形式 / 〈C〉(生物などの)『種類』,品種 / 〈U〉(芸術作品の)表現形式 / 〈U〉(特にスポーツで)(競技者の)フォーム / 〈U〉(心身の)調子,元気 / 〈C〉(印刷された)書き込み用紙,ひな形 / 〈U〉《話》(ある集団などの)やり方,仕方,方式 / 〈C〉〈U〉しきたり,伝統的な儀式 / 〈C〉(英国の学校・米国のある学校で)学年,学級 / 〈U〉〈C〉(意味に対する)形態,形;語形 / 〈C〉(通例寄りかかりのない)長い木のいす / 〈素材〉‘に'形を与える,(…に)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (素材から)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『out of』+『名』》 / …‘を'組織する,構成する / 〈考えなど〉‘を'まとめる,思い付く;〈計画など〉‘を'立てる / 〈習慣など〉‘を'身に付ける;〈交際など〉‘を'結ぶ / 〈文章など〉‘を'組み立てる;〈複数形など〉‘を'作る / (ある順序に)配列する,整列させる / 〈物が〉形を成す / 生じる,現れる / (…に)なる《+『into』+『名』》
《時間・距離》『…の間』 / 《利益・貢献》『…のために』 / 《適応・用途》『…向きの(に);』…用の(に);…のための(に) / 《目的・意向》『…のために,』に / 《敬意・記念》『…のために;』…を記念して / 《獲得・追求》『…を得るために』,を求めて / 《行く先・方向》『…あてに;』…[方面]行きの,に向けて / 《交換・報償など》『…に対して』;…と引き換えに;…のお返しに / 《原因・理由》『…のために』,なので / 《代理・代表》『…の代わりに;』…を代表して / 《形容詞の後に用いて》『…にとって,』には / 《比較級の後に用いて》『…の結果として,』…のために / 《対比》『…としては,』のわりには / 《関連》『…について,』の点では / 《資格・属性》『…として』 / 《賛成・支持》…『に賛成して』,を支持して / 《傾向・好み》…『に対する』,には / 《模倣》《おもに米》《英文》…の名を取って(after) / 《割合》…に対して / 《『for』+『名』〈人〉+『to』 doの形で,〈人〉が不定詞to doの意味上の主語を表して》…が(…することは,…するために) / […というのは]…だから
〈U〉(動物体の組織としての)『筋肉』,筋(きん);〈C〉(体の各部を動かす)筋肉 / 〈U〉力,(特に)筋力,腕力 / 《俗に》(…に)強引に割り込む《+『in on』(『into, through』)+『名』》
グリコーゲン,糖原
筋肉の,筋力のある / 力ずくの

UpToDate Contents

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1. 筋ホスホリラーゼ欠損症（糖原病V型、マッカードル病） muscle phosphorylase deficiency glycogen storage disease v mcardle disease
2. ホスホリラーゼbキナーゼ欠損症 phosphorylase b kinase deficiency
3. 肝ホスホリラーゼ欠損症（糖原病VI型、エール病） liver phosphorylase deficiency glycogen storage disease vi hers disease
4. グルコースおよびグリコーゲン代謝の遺伝性疾患の概要 overview of inherited disorders of glucose and glycogen metabolism
5. 幼児および小児における低血糖症の病因 etiology of hypoglycemia in infants and children

English Journal

Identification of pentacyclic triterpenes derivatives as potent inhibitors against glycogen phosphorylase based on 3D-QSAR studies.

Liang Z, Zhang L, Li L, Liu J, Li H, Zhang L, Chen L, Cheng K, Zheng M, Wen X, Zhang P, Hao J, Gong Y, Zhang X, Zhu X, Chen J, Liu H, Jiang H, Luo C, Sun H.SourceDrug Discovery and Design Center, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.
European journal of medicinal chemistry.Eur J Med Chem.2011 Jun;46(6):2011-21. Epub 2011 Feb 27.
Naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenes (PT), a novel class of inhibitors against glycogen phosphorylase (GP), hold promise for the treatment of type-2 diabetes and other diseases with disorders in glycogen metabolism. To identify novel and more potent GP inhibitors, the receptor-based comparati
PMID 21439694

Genomic structure and expression analyses of the PYGM gene in the thoroughbred horse.

Nam GH, Ahn K, Bae JH, Han K, Lee CE, Park KD, Lee SH, Cho BW, Kim HS.SourceDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea.
Zoological science.Zoolog Sci.2011 Apr;28(4):276-80.
Muscle glycogen Phosphorylase (PYGM) has been shown to catalyze the degradation of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate. The PYGM gene can contribute to providing energy to the body by disassembling the glycogen in muscle. Here, we analyzed the genomic structure and expression of the PYGM gene in the tho
PMID 21466345

Japanese Journal

OBSERVATION ON THE CONFORMATIONAL CHANGE OF PHOSPHORYLASE ISOZYMES BY ELECTROFOCUSING

MATSUYAMA SHIGEO,HANABUSA KIYOMICHI
The Keio Journal of Medicine 22(4), 173-180, 1973
… Three isozymes of pig glycogen phosphorylase in the skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and brain were studied mainly by means of electrofocusing. …
NAID 130000872953

ELECTRON-HISTOCHEMICAL DEMONSTRATION OF PHOSPHORYLASE AND ITS INTRACELLULAR DISTRIBUTION IN RAT SKELETAL MUSCLES

SASAKI MITSUO,AOKI TOMOYASU
Acta histochemica et cytochemica 3(3), 139-151, 1970-09
… Intracellular distribution of polyglucose synthesized histochemically from glucose-1-phosphate by phosphorylase in rat skeletal muscle was examined on electron microscopic level. … Newly formed polysaccharide bearing specific properties appeared in a granular form finer and less dense than the original glycogen particulates of the muscle bfiers, as described in detail in our previous report. …
NAID 110003147516

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「筋肉型グリコーゲンホスホリラーゼ」「myophosphorylase」
関連記事	「form」「glycogen phosphorylase」「muscle」「glycogen」