WordNet

plaster with mortar; "mortar the wall"
used as a bond in masonry or for covering a wall
a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range (同)howitzer, trench mortar
a bowl-shaped vessel in which substances can be ground and mixed with a pestle
either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder"

PrepTutorEJDIC

モルタル / …‘を'モルタルで接合する,‘に'モルタルを塗る
乳鉢(にゅうばち),うす / 臼砲(きゅうほう)(砲身が短く高い曲線の弾道を描く砲)
腎臓;(食品としての)羊(豚など)の腎臓 / 《文》気質,性質,たち(nature)

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 常染色体優性尿細管間質性腎臓病（髄質嚢胞性腎疾患） autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease medullary cystic kidney disease
2. 外来での亜急性腎障害患者に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to the patient with subacute kidney injury in an outpatient setting
3. 小児における常染色体劣性多発性嚢胞腎 autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease in children
4. 小児における慢性腎臓病の疫学、病因、および経過 epidemiology etiology and course of chronic kidney disease in children
5. 新規に特定された慢性腎臓病を有する患者に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to the patient with newly identified chronic kidney disease

English Journal

[Investigation of typical melamine urinary stones using infrared spectra].

Si MZ1, Li QY, Liu RM, Kang YP, Wang KH, Zhang ZG.Author information 1Department of Applied Physics, Harbin University of Technology, Harbin 150080, China. siminzhen@cxtc.edu.cnAbstractA typical melamine kidney stone confirmed by some medicine expert was collected from the first people's hospital of Yunnan. The kidney stone was adequately determined by PE corporation spectra 100(with resolution of 1 cm(-1)). The stone samples for FTIR analysis were prepared using the KBr pellet technique, where 2 mg of the pretreated stone powder was mixed with 200 mg of analytical grade KBr using an agate pestle and mortar. The digital spectrum was then scanned in the mid-infrared region from 4 000 to 400 cm(-1) at room temperature. The appearing bands between 4 000 and 2 000 cm(-1) were 3 487, 3 325, 3 162 and 2 788 cm(-1), those between 1 700 and 1 000 cm(-1) were 1 694, 1 555, 1 383, 1 340, 1 189 and 1 122 cm(-1), and those between 1 000 and 400 cm(-1) were 993, 782, 748, 709, 624, 585, 565 and 476 cm(-1). It was found that the main constituent of calculi showed few comparability with cat kidney stone, which was from cats that died after consuming the contaminated food, and confirmed that these deposits were primarily composed of melamine and cyanuric acid compared to the IR spectra of calculi in literature. It was also found that the main constituent of calculi showed few comparability with popular kidney stone by comparison with the IR spectra of calculi in literature. The spectrum of calculi was 50% respectively similar with melamine and uric acid as compared with the IR spectrum. It was found that the main constituent of calculi was melamine itself and uric acid as compared with the IR spectra of calculi and melamine: (1 : 1), because the spectrum of calculi was 83. 3% similar to melamine and uric acid (1 : 1). The appearing bands of melamine and uric acid (1 : 1) between 4 000 and 2 000 cm(-1) were 3 469, 3 419, 3 333, 3 132, 3 026, 2 827 cm(-1), those between 1 700 and 1 000 cm(-1) were 1 696, 1 656, 1 555, 1 489, 1 439, 1 350, 1 311, 1 198, 1 124 and 1 028 cm(-1), and those between 1 000 and 400 cm(-1) were 993, 878, 814, 784, 745, 708, 619, 577 and 475 cm(-1).
Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu.Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi.2010 Feb;30(2):363-7.
A typical melamine kidney stone confirmed by some medicine expert was collected from the first people's hospital of Yunnan. The kidney stone was adequately determined by PE corporation spectra 100(with resolution of 1 cm(-1)). The stone samples for FTIR analysis were prepared using the KBr pellet te
PMID 20384125

Renal tuberculosis (mortar kidney).

Isao M1, Saito T, Bandobashi K, Kuroda N, Ohtsuki Y, Taguchi H.
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan).Intern Med.2006;45(2):111-2. Epub 2006 Feb 15.
PMID 16484751

Renal autotransplantation in management of bilateral ureteral mortar shell injuries: a case report.

Kastelan Z1, Derezić D, Pasini J, Sosić H.Author information 1Department of Urology, University Hospital Center Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.AbstractWe present a 36-year-old female patient who was injured in the pelvic region by a mortar shell fragment. The trauma comprised a complex lesion to both ureters, to the urinary bladder, and to the pelvic brim. The ruptured urinary bladder was sutured and a bilateral ureterocutaneostomy was performed in a hospital near the front line. Because of a large scar and the right ureter necrosis, a kidney autotransplant was performed 3 months later. A left ureterocystoneostomy was done. Five years later, because of urosepsis and hydronephrosis caused by a ureteral calculus, a nephrostomy was placed in the proximal right ureter, antibiotic treatment was prescribed, and the calculus was managed by crushing the stones using extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Ten years after the initial trauma, the patient is well, has normal micturition, and both of her kidneys are functioning normally.
Military medicine.Mil Med.2004 Nov;169(11):894-5.
We present a 36-year-old female patient who was injured in the pelvic region by a mortar shell fragment. The trauma comprised a complex lesion to both ureters, to the urinary bladder, and to the pelvic brim. The ruptured urinary bladder was sutured and a bilateral ureterocutaneostomy was performed i
PMID 15605938