- 関
- molluscipoxvirus
WordNet
- a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
- (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
- a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus
- any skin disease characterized by soft pulpy nodules
PrepTutorEJDIC
- ビールス,ろ過性病原体
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/04/10 23:45:33」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Molluscum contagiosum virus |
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| EM of Molluscum contagiosum viruses |
| Virus classification |
| Group: |
Group I (dsDNA) |
| Family: |
Poxviridae |
| Genus: |
Molluscipoxvirus |
| Species: |
Molluscum contagiosum virus |
The Molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) is a species of virus in the poxvirus family, which causes the disease Molluscum contagiosum in humans. Virions have a complex structure and is consistent with the structure of the poxvirus family: an envelope, surface membrane, core, and lateral bodies. Virus may be contained within inclusion bodies and mature by budding through the membrane of the host cell giving rise to a large amount of viral shedding in a short period of time. Approximate measurements of the virus are 200 nm in diameter, 320 nm in length and 100 nm in height.[1]
High magnification micrograph of molluscum contagiosum, showing the characteristic
molluscum bodies which contain the virus. H&E stain.
Diagnosis is made on the clinical appearance; the virus cannot routinely be cultured. The diagnosis can be confirmed by excisional biopsy. There are 4 types of MCV, MCV-1 to -4. MCV-1 is the most prevalent in human infections,[2] and MCV-2 seen usually in adults and often sexually transmitted.[3][4] Polymerase chain reaction techniques are being developed to help confirm lesions as being caused by MCV,[5] and distinguish between strains.[6][7]
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Contents
- 1 Genome
- 2 Animal viruses
- 3 Footnotes
- 4 External links
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Genome
The genome is a non-segmented single molecule of linear, double-stranded DNA of 180000–200000 nucleotides. It is covalently linked at both ends and contain redundant, repeating sequences at both ends. 160 putative genes have been identified.[8]
Animal viruses
A poxvirus causes a very similar disease in equids (horses and donkeys).[9][10][11] DNA studies suggest that this virus and the human virus are very closely related.[12]
- ^ Büchen-Osmond, C. (Ed) (2003). 00.058.1.07.001. Molluscum contagiosum virus. In: ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database, version 3. Büchen-Osmond, C. (Ed), ICTVdB Management, Columbia University, New York, USA
- ^ Porter CD, Muhlemann MF, Cream JJ, Archard LC (1987). "Molluscum contagiosum: characterization of viral DNA and clinical features". Epidemiol. Infect. 99 (2): 563–7. doi:10.1017/S0950268800068072. PMC 2249301. PMID 2824227.
- ^ Yamashita H, Uemura T, Kawashima M (1996). "Molecular epidemiologic analysis of Japanese patients with molluscum contagiosum". Int. J. Dermatol. 35 (2): 99–105. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1996.tb03270.x. PMID 8850036.
- ^ Agromayor M, Ortiz P, Lopez-Estebaranz JL, Gonzalez-Nicolas J, Esteban M, Martin-Gallardo A (2002). "Molecular epidemiology of molluscum contagiosum virus and analysis of the host-serum antibody response in Spanish HIV-negative patients". J. Med. Virol. 66 (2): 151–8. doi:10.1002/jmv.2124. PMID 11782922.
- ^ Nuñez A, Funes JM, Agromayor M et al. (1996). "Detection and typing of molluscum contagiosum virus in skin lesions by using a simple lysis method and polymerase chain reaction". J. Med. Virol. 50 (4): 342–9. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199612)50:4<342::AID-JMV10>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 8950692.
- ^ Thompson CH (1997). "Identification and typing of molluscum contagiosum virus in clinical specimens by polymerase chain reaction". J. Med. Virol. 53 (3): 205–11. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199711)53:3<205::AID-JMV4>3.0.CO;2-C. PMID 9365883.
- ^ Trama JP, Adelson ME, Mordechai E (2007). "Identification and genotyping of molluscum contagiosum virus from genital swab samples by real-time PCR and Pyrosequencing". J Clin Virol 40 (4): 325–9. doi:10.1016/j.jcv.2007.09.007. PMID 17997134.
- ^ Thompson CH (1999). "Molluscum contagiosum: new perspectives on an old virus". Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis. 12 (3): 185–9. doi:10.1097/00001432-199906000-00005. PMID 17035777.
- ^ Van Rensburg IB, Collett MG, Ronen N, Gerdes T (1991) Molluscum contagiosum in a horse. J S Afr Vet Assoc 62(2):72-74
- ^ Lange L, Marett S, Maree C, Gerdes T (1991) Molluscum contagiosum in three horses. J S Afr Vet Assoc 62(2):68-71
- ^ Cooley AJ, Reinhard MK, Gross TL, Fadok VA, Levy M (1987) Molluscum contagiosum in a horse with granulomatous enteritis. J Comp Pathol 97(1):29-34
- ^ Thompson CH, Yager JA, Van Rensburg IB (1998) Close relationship between equine and human molluscum contagiosum virus demonstrated by in situ hybridisation. Res Vet Sci 64(2):157-161
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Infectious skin disease: Viral cutaneous conditions, including viral exanthema (B00–B09, 050–059)
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DNA virus
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Herpesviridae
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Alpha
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HSV (Herpes simplex, Herpetic whitlow, Herpes gladiatorum, Herpetic keratoconjunctivitis, Herpetic sycosis, Neonatal herpes simplex, Herpes genitalis, Herpes labialis, Eczema herpeticum, Herpetiform esophagitis) · Herpes B virus (B virus infection)
VZV (Chickenpox, Herpes zoster, Herpes zoster oticus, Ophthalmic zoster, Disseminated herpes zoster, Zoster-associated pain, Inflammatory skin lesions following zoster infection, Modified varicella-like syndrome)
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Beta
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Human herpesvirus 6/Roseolovirus (Exanthema subitum, Roseola vaccinia)
Cytomegalic inclusion disease
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Gamma
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KSHV (Kaposi's sarcoma)
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Poxviridae
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Ortho
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Variola (Smallpox, Alastrim) · MoxV (Monkeypox) · CV (Cowpox) · VV (Vaccinia, Generalized vaccinia, Eczema vaccinatum, Progressive vaccinia)
Buffalopox
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Para
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Farmyard pox: Milker's nodule · Bovine papular stomatitis · Pseudocowpox · Orf
Sealpox
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Other
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Yatapoxvirus: Tanapox · Yaba monkey tumor virus
MCV (Molluscum contagiosum)
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Papillomaviridae
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HPV (Wart/Plantar wart, Heck's disease, Genital wart (giant), Laryngeal papillomatosis, Butcher's wart, Bowenoid papulosis, Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, Verruca plana, Pigmented wart, Verrucae palmares et plantares )
BPV (Equine sarcoid)
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Parvoviridae
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Parvovirus B19 (Erythema infectiosum, Reticulocytopenia, Papular purpuric gloves and socks syndrome)
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Polyomaviridae
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Merkel Cell Polyomavirus (Merkel Cell carcinoma)
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RNA virus
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Paramyxoviridae
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MeV (Measles)
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Togaviridae
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Rubella virus (Rubella, Congenital rubella syndrome) · Alphavirus infection · Chikungunya fever
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Picornaviridae
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CAV (Hand, foot and mouth disease, Herpangina) · FMDV (Foot-and-mouth disease) · Boston exanthem disease
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| Ungrouped |
unknown/multiple: Asymmetric periflexural exanthem of childhood · Post-vaccination follicular eruption · Lipschütz ulcer · Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis · Viral-associated trichodysplasia · Gianotti–Crosti syndrome
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cutn/syst (hppv/hiva, infl/zost/zoon)/epon
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drug (dnaa, rnaa, rtva, vacc)
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noco (i/b/d/q/u/r/p/m/k/v/f)/cong/tumr (n/e/d), sysi/epon
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proc, drug (D2/3/4/5/8/11)
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External links
- Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR): Poxviridae
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Giant molluscum contagiosum: an unusual presenting complaint of paediatric HIV disease.
- Chatterjee S1, Banerjee M2, Bhattacharya S3.
- Tropical doctor.Trop Doct.2015 Apr;45(2):148-50. doi: 10.1177/0049475514568133. Epub 2015 Jan 18.
- We report a widely disseminated, disfiguring facial molluscum contagiosum (MC) as a presenting complaint in an 11-year-old girl secondary to human immune-deficiency virus infection. A biopsy specimen demonstrated lobulated epidermal growth consisting of keratinocytes with large intracytoplasmic eosi
- PMID 25601890
- Immune evasion strategies of molluscum contagiosum virus.
- Shisler JL1.
- Advances in virus research.Adv Virus Res.2015;92:201-52. doi: 10.1016/bs.aivir.2014.11.004. Epub 2015 Jan 13.
- Molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) is the causative agent of molluscum contagiosum (MC), the third most common viral skin infection in children, and one of the five most prevalent skin diseases worldwide. No FDA-approved treatments, vaccines, or commercially available rapid diagnostics for MCV are av
- PMID 25701888
- Multifaceted adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma in India: a case series.
- Khader A1, Shaan M2, Balakrishnan S3, Ambooken B1, Muhammed K1, Rajan U1.
- Indian journal of dermatology.Indian J Dermatol.2015 Jan-Feb;60(1):103. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.147846.
- BACKGROUND: Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) is caused by human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1). India is considered as a nonendemic region for HTLV-1. Recent upsurge of cases have been noted in southern parts of India.AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The objective was to describe skin manifestati
- PMID 25657421
Japanese Journal
- 吉田 正己
- 東邦医学会雑誌 = Journal of Medical Society of Toho University 60(3), 154-158, 2013-05
- … We utilized a restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method to classify the genotype of the herpes simplex virus and found the predominant genotype in Kaposi's varicelliform eruption. … RFLP-PCR was used to differentiate the wild strain from the vaccine strain of varicella-zoster virus. … Signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) is a receptor of the wild measles virus strain. …
- NAID 120005306331
- Recalcitrant molluscum contagiosum successfully treated with the pulsed dye laser
- ,
- LASER THERAPY 22(1), 51-54, 2013
- … Background and aims: Molluscum contagiosum is caused by the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) and is a very common skin disorder mainly involving young children Cryotherapy, curettage or some topical therapies have been applied for MC, but all of these treatments need several sessions, can be somewhat ineffective, and very painful. …
- NAID 130004872577
- Are lifetime prevalence of impetigo, molluscum and herpes infection really increased in children having atopic dermatitis?
- HAYASHIDA Sayaka,FURUSHO Norihiro,UCHI Hiroshi,MIYAZAKI Shougo,EIRAKU Kunimitsu,GONDO Chisato,TSUJI Gaku,HACHISUKA Junichi,FUKAGAWA Shuji,KIDO Makiko,NAKAHARA Takeshi,MOROI Yoichi,HAYASHI Jun,HAGIHARA Akihito,FURUE Masutaka
- Journal of dermatological science 60(3), 173-178, 2010-12-01
- NAID 10027841057
Related Links
- The Molluscum contagiosum virus or MCV is a species of virus in the poxvirus family, which causes the disease Molluscum contagiosum in humans. Virions have a complex structure and is consistent with the structure of the poxvirus family: an ...
- Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a viral infection of the skin or occasionally of the mucous membranes. It is caused by a DNA poxvirus called the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV). MCV has no animal reservoir, infecting only humans. There ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- molluscum contagiosum virus MOCV
- ラ
- poxvirus mollusci
- 同
- 伝染性軟疣腫ウイルス、モルシポックスウイルス Molluscipox virus、伝染性いぼウイルス verruca juvenaralis
- 関
- ウイルス、伝染性軟属腫
[★]
- 関
- molluscum contagiosum virus
[★]
- 英
- molluscum contagiosum virus
- 関
- 伝染性軟属腫ウイルス
[★]
軟体動物、軟体類
- 関
- Mollusca、molluscan、mollusk
[★]
[★]
ウイルス
