WordNet

a crystalline amino acid containing sulfur; found in most proteins and essential for nutrition

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1. ホモシステインの概要 overview of homocysteine
2. 分子遺伝学の原理 principles of molecular genetics
3. 小児のための菜食料理 vegetarian diets for children
4. ビタミンB12および葉酸欠乏症の病因および臨床症状 etiology and clinical manifestations of vitamin b12 and folate deficiency
5. 高身長や異常に急激な成長がみられる小児 the child with tall stature and or abnormally rapid growth

Bisphosphonic acids as effective inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis glutamine synthetase.

Kosikowska P1, Bochno M1, Macegoniuk K1, Forlani G2, Kafarski P1, Berlicki Ł1.
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry.J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem.2016 Dec;31(6):931-8. doi: 10.3109/14756366.2015.1070846. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase (GS) is one of the most promising strategies for the discovery of novel drugs against tuberculosis. Forty-three bisphosphonic and bis-H-phosphinic acids of various scaffolds, bearing aromatic substituents, were screened against recombinant GS from Mycobacterium tub
PMID 26235917

Phosphinothricin Acetyltransferases Identified Using In Vivo, In Vitro, and Bioinformatic Analyses.

VanDrisse CM1, Hentchel KL1, Escalante-Semerena JC2.
Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2016 Nov 21;82(24):7041-7051. Print 2016 Dec 15.
Acetylation of small molecules is widespread in nature, and in some cases, cells use this process to detoxify harmful chemicals. Streptomyces species utilize a Gcn5 N-acetyltransferase (GNAT), known as Bar, to acetylate and detoxify a self-produced toxin, phosphinothricin (PPT), a glutamate analogue
PMID 27694229

The conversion of glutamate by glutamine synthase in neocortical astrocytes from juvenile rat is important to limit glutamate spillover and peri/extrasynaptic activation of NMDA receptors.

Trabelsi Y1,2, Amri M3, Becq H1,2, Molinari F1,2, Aniksztejn L1,2.
Glia.Glia.2016 Nov 12. doi: 10.1002/glia.23099. [Epub ahead of print]
Glutamate transporters (EAATs) are important to maintain spatial and temporal specificity of synaptic transmission. Their efficiency to uptake and transport glutamate into the intracellular space depends on several parameters including the intracellular concentrations of Na+ and glutamate, the eleva
PMID 27862359

Feedback Regulation of the Ammonium Transporter Gene Family AMT1 by Glutamine in Rice

Enhancement of Glucose Utilization in Provision of Carbon Skeletons for Ammonium Assimilation in Wheat Roots

Koga Nobuhisa,Ikeda Motoki
九州大学農学部紀要 45(1), 7-13, 2000-11
… When roots were treated with methionine sulfoximine, however, ^<14>C-labeling of basic metabolites did not increase despite the supply of NH_4^+. …
NAID 110001795852

Methionine Sulfoximine Suppressed the Stimulation of Dark Carbon Fixation by Ammonium Nutrition in Wheat Roots

Koga Nobuhisa,Ikeda Motoki
Soil science and plant nutrition 46(2), 393-400, 2000-06
… The ^<14>C-metabolites were analyzed in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants grown in NH_4^+ media for various periods of time with or without methionine sulfoximine (MSX) treatment. …
NAID 110001717867