臍動脈索
WordNet
- dividing an animal into right and left halves (同)median
- any connection or unifying bond
- a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
- relating to or resembling the umbilicus; "umbilical cord"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 中間の,中間に位置する / 平均の,並なみの
- 靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)
- へその
- mediumの複数形
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/01/12 21:44:27」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Medial umbilical ligament |
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The peritoneum of the male pelvis. (Medial umbilical ligament labeled at bottom left.)
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Posterior view of the anterior abdominal wall in its lower half. The peritoneum is in place, and the various cords are shining through.
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| Details |
| Latin |
Chorda arteriae umbilicalis,
Ligamentum umbilicale mediale |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
l_09/12493508 |
| Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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The medial umbilical ligament (or cord of umbilical artery) is a paired structure found in human anatomy. It is on the deep surface of the anterior abdominal wall, and is covered by the medial umbilical folds (plicae umbilicales mediales). It should not be confused with the median umbilical ligament, a different structure that represents the remnant of the embryonic urachus.
Contents
- 1 Origins
- 2 Functions
- 3 Relations
- 4 See also
- 5 External links
- 6 Additional images
Origins
It represents the remnant of the fetal umbilical arteries, which serves no purpose in humans after birth, except for the part that becomes the adult umbilical artery.
Functions
It may be used as a landmark for surgeons exploring the medial inguinal fossa during laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Other than this, it has no purpose in an adult and it may be cut or damaged with impunity.
Relations
The supravesical fossa, and therefore a supravesical hernia, is medial to this structure. The medial inguinal fossa, and therefore a direct inguinal hernia, is lateral to it.
See also
- median umbilical ligament (which is a different structure)
- lateral umbilical ligament
External links
- Medial umbilical ligament
- Anatomy figure: 36:01-04 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The inguinal canal and derivation of the layers of the spermatic cord."
- Anatomy image:7323 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Anatomy image:7577 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Medial umbilical fold
- Anatomy figure: 36:03-10 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Internal surface of the anterior abdominal wall."
Additional images
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Dissection of side wall of pelvis showing sacral and pudendal plexuses.
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Fetal vascular remnant ligaments
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| Heart |
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| Liver |
- Round ligament of liver
- Ligamentum venosum
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| Umbilical |
- Medial umbilical ligament
- see also Median umbilical ligament and Lateral umbilical fold
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Arteries of the abdomen and pelvis
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Abdominal
aorta |
| Parietal branches |
- Inferior phrenic
- Lumbar
- Median sacral
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| Celiac artery |
| Left gastric |
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| Common hepatic |
- Proper hepatic
- Right gastric
- Gastroduodenal
- right gastroepiploic
- superior pancreaticoduodenal
- supraduodenal
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| Splenic |
- Pancreatic branches
- Short gastric
- Left gastroepiploic
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| Superior mesenteric |
- Inferior pancreaticoduodenal
- Intestinal
- jejunal
- ileal
- arcades
- vasa recta
- Ileocolic
- colic
- anterior cecal
- posterior cecal
- ileal branch
- appendicular
- Right colic
- Middle colic
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- Middle suprarenal
- Renal
- inferior suprarenal
- ureteral
- Gonadal
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| Inferior mesenteric |
- Left colic
- Sigmoid
- Superior rectal
- Marginal
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| Common iliac |
| Internal iliac |
| Umbilical |
- Superior vesical
- to ductus deferens
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| Obturator |
- Anterior branch
- Posterior branch
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| Middle rectal |
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| Uterine |
- Arcuate
- Vaginal of uterine
- Ovarian of uterine
- Tubal of uterine
- Spiral
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| Inferior gluteal |
- Accompanying of ischiadic nerve
- Cruciate anastomosis
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| Internal pudendal |
- Inferior rectal
- Perineal
- posterior scrotal
- posterior labial
- Bulb of penis/vestibule
- Urethral
- Deep artery of the penis
- Deep artery of clitoris
- Dorsal of the penis
- Dorsal of the clitoris
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- Iliolumbar
- Lateral sacral
- Superior gluteal
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| External iliac |
- Inferior epigastric
- Deep circumflex iliac
- Femoral
- see arteries of lower limbs
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Index of the circulatory system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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Anatomy of the peritoneum and mesentery
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| General |
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| Abdominal |
From
ventral
mesentery |
- Lesser omentum
- Hepatoduodenal ligament
- Hepatogastric ligament
- Liver
- Coronary ligament
- (Left triangular ligament
- Right triangular ligament
- Hepatorenal ligament)
- Falciform ligament (Round ligament of liver and Ligamentum venosum in it, but not of it)
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From
dorsal
mesentery |
- Greater omentum
- Gastrophrenic ligament
- Gastrocolic ligament
- Gastrosplenic ligament
- Mesentery
- Transverse mesocolon
- Sigmoid mesocolon
- Mesoappendix
- Root of the mesentery
- Splenorenal ligament
- Phrenicocolic ligament
- Folds
- Umbilical folds
- Supravesical fossa
- Medial inguinal fossa
- Lateral umbilical fold
- Lateral inguinal fossa
- Ileocecal fold
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Abdominal
cavity |
- Greater sac
- Lesser sac
- Omental foramen
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| General |
- Cystohepatic triangle
- Hepatorenal recess of subhepatic space
- Abdominal wall
- Peritoneal recesses
- Paracolic gutters
- Paramesenteric gutters
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| Pelvic |
| Uterus/ovaries |
- Broad ligament of the uterus
- Mesovarium
- Mesosalpinx
- Mesometrium)
- Ovarian ligament
- Suspensory ligament of ovary
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| Recesses |
- Male
- Recto-vesical pouch
- Pararectal fossa
- Female
- Recto-uterine pouch
- Recto-uterine fold (Uterosacral ligament)
- Vesico-uterine pouch
- Ovarian fossa
- Paravesical fossa
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| Spaces |
- Extraperitoneal space
- Retroperitoneal space
- Retropubic space
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Index of digestion
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Gluten sensitivity
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Blood tests
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anabolic steroids
- antacids
- diarrhoea and infection
- bile and liver
- functional gastrointestinal disorders
- laxatives
- peptic ulcer and reflux
- nausea and vomiting
- other
- Surgery
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Combined effect of ligament stem cells and umbilical-cord-blood-derived CD34+ cells on ligament healing.
- Jiang D1, Yang S2, Gao P2, Zhang Y1, Guo T2, Lin H1, Geng H3.
- Cell and tissue research.Cell Tissue Res.2015 Dec;362(3):587-95. doi: 10.1007/s00441-015-2250-4. Epub 2015 Jul 30.
- Transplantation of ligament-tissue-derived stem cells has become a promising approach in the repair of injured ligament. Neovascularization plays an important role in ligament healing and remodeling. Recently, human umbilical-cord-blood-derived CD34+ cells have been reported to contribute to neoangi
- PMID 26224540
- Single-incision Plus One Port Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision and Bilateral Pelvic Node Dissection for Advanced Rectal Cancer-A Medial Umbilical Ligament Approach.
- Tokuoka M1, Ide Y, Takeda M, Hashimoto Y, Matsuyama J, Yokoyama S, Morimoto T, Fukushima Y, Nomura T, Kodama K, Sasaki Y.
- International surgery.Int Surg.2015 Mar;100(3):417-22. doi: 10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00091.1.
- We prove the safety and feasibility of single-incision plus 1 port (SILS+1) laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (TME) + lateral pelvic lymph node dissection (LPLD) via a medial umbilical approach for rectal cancer. Only a few reports have been published about single-incision multiport laparoscopi
- PMID 25785320
- Laparoscopic repair of a bilateral internal inguinal hernia with supravesical hernia - a case report.
- Kawaguchi T1, Itoh T2, Yoshii K2, Otsuji E3.
- International journal of surgery case reports.Int J Surg Case Rep.2015;14:108-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.07.033. Epub 2015 Aug 1.
- INTRODUCTION: Supravesical hernia is an exceptional subtype of internal inguinal hernia, and it is located between the median umbilical ligament and the medial umbilical ligament. The hernia is classified as two types: internal supravesical hernia and external supravesical hernia.PRESENTATION OF CAS
- PMID 26263448
Japanese Journal
- Anatomical variations of medial umbilical ligament : clinical significance in laparoscopic exploration of children
- 左側胆嚢・右側肝円索に肝切除術を施行した肝門部胆管癌の1例
- 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Surgical Association 67(8), 1863-1867, 2006-08-25
- NAID 10018785623
Related Links
- Medial umbilical ligament The peritoneum of the male pelvis. (Medial umbilical ligament labeled at bottom left.) Posterior view of the anterior abdominal wall in its lower half. The peritoneum is in place, and the various cords are shining ...
- cord of umbilical artery [TA] the obliterated umbilical artery that persists as a fibrous cord passing upward alongside the bladder to the umbilicus. Synonym(s): chorda arteriae umbilicalis [TA], ligamentum umbilicale mediale, medial ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- medial umbilical ligament (KL)
- ラ
- ligamentum umbilicale mediale
- 関
- 鼡径三角
[★]
- 英
- medial umbilical ligament
- 同
- 臍動脈索
- 関
- 内側臍ヒダ
[★]
- 英
- medial umbilical ligament
- 関
- 外側臍靭帯 lateral umbilical ligament
[★]
- 関
- center、central、centre、centro、centrum、hub、inner、inside、interior、medialis、medially、middle
[★]
- 関
- culture、culture media、culture medium、culture solution、medium
[★]
臍の
- 関
- hilum、navel、umbilicus