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1. リウマチ性疾患に対する補完・代替療法 complementary and alternative remedies for rheumatic disorders

English Journal

From damage response to action potentials: early evolution of neural and contractile modules in stem eukaryotes.

Brunet T1, Arendt D2.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci.2016 Jan 5;371(1685). pii: 20150043. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0043.
Eukaryotic cells convert external stimuli into membrane depolarization, which in turn triggers effector responses such as secretion and contraction. Here, we put forward an evolutionary hypothesis for the origin of the depolarization-contraction-secretion (DCS) coupling, the functional core of anima
PMID 26598726

Loss of neurogenesis in Hydra leads to compensatory regulation of neurogenic and neurotransmission genes in epithelial cells.

Wenger Y1, Buzgariu W1, Galliot B2.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci.2016 Jan 5;371(1685). pii: 20150040. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0040.
Hydra continuously differentiates a sophisticated nervous system made of mechanosensory cells (nematocytes) and sensory-motor and ganglionic neurons from interstitial stem cells. However, this dynamic adult neurogenesis is dispensable for morphogenesis. Indeed animals depleted of their interstitial
PMID 26598723

Klein AT1, Kaldenbach F2, Rüter A3, Bleckmann H4.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2016;875:539-45. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_65.
The lateral line system of fish is important for many behaviors, including spatial orientation, prey detection, intraspecific communication, and entraining. With aid of the lateral line, fish perceive minute water motions. The smallest sensory unit of the lateral line is the neuromast, which occurs
PMID 26611002

Ogawa Hiroto,Kajita Yoriko
Neuroscience letters 584, 282-286, 2015-01-01
… The VLNP is presumably an integrative center for mechanosensory processing from antennae and cerci where directional information is primarily decoded by protocerebral neurons. …
NAID 120005553680

市川敏夫
比較生理生化学 32(1), 10-23, 2015
多くの昆虫は前跗節に１対の爪を持ち，種によってさらに爪に付属した爪間盤や褥盤などをもつ。これらの接着装置（器官）の基質や対象物への接着／脱着などの動作の監視および調節は歩行など様々な行動の遂行に重要である。前跗節の形態は生息環境などに適応して様々であるが，動かす仕組みは多くの昆虫に共通である。爪の基部がその背側部分で跗節先端にある担爪突起と関節を形成し，腹側部は爪牽引盤に接続している。歩行時，腿節 …
NAID 130005062335