同: MPG, 平均圧較差

WordNet

have a specified degree of importance; "My ex-husband means nothing to me"; "Happiness means everything"
an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n (同)mean_value
mean or intend to express or convey; "You never understand what I mean!"; "what do his words intend?" (同)intend
denote or connote; "`maison means `house in French"; "An example sentence would show what this word means" (同)intend, signify, stand_for
(used of persons or behavior) characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity; "a mean person"; "he left a miserly tip" (同)mingy, miserly, tight
destine or designate for a certain purpose; "These flowers were meant for you"
excellent; "famous for a mean backhand"
the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" (同)pressure level, force per unit area
an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" (同)pressure_sensation
a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"
rich in significance or implication; "a meaning look" (同)pregnant, significant
the message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the signification of Chinese characters"; "the import of his announcement was ambiguous" (同)significance, signification, import
the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?" (同)substance
considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means" (同)substance
how a result is obtained or an end is achieved; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success" (同)agency, way
an instrumentality for accomplishing some end
a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension
the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree gradient" (同)slope

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈人が〉…‘を'『意図する』,‘の'つもりである;…‘を'言おうとある;示そうとする / 〈単語・句・文章などが〉…‘を'『意味を持つ』,‘を'『意味する』 / (人に対して)…‘を'当てる,向ける《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / 《受動態で》〈人・物〉‘を'(…)向きにする / 〈物事が〉…‘を'示す,表す / (結果として)〈物事が〉…‘を'もたらす,生じさせる / 《『mean』+『for』+『名』+『to』 do》《米話》(…が…するような)つもりでいる
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(品質・価値・才能などが)『劣った』,つまらない / (人・行為などが)『卑劣な』,さもしい / 《古》(身分・地位などが)卑しい / 《まれ》(身なり・建物などが)みずぼらしい,見るもあわれな / 《米話》(動物が)御しにくい;(一般に)扱いにくい
中庸,中道 / (数学で) / 平均[値];(特に)算術平均,相加平均 / (比例式の)中項,内項 / (両極端の)中間の,中央に位置する / (大きさ・品質・程度などが)平均的な,平均の
〈U〉『押すこと』,『押しつけること』,圧搾,圧縮;〈C〉〈U〉『圧力』,圧力の強さ / 〈U〉『圧迫』,『強制』 / 〈U〉(不快な)圧迫感 / 〈C〉〈U〉(精神的な)重荷,苦脳;(時間・金銭的)切迫 / 〈U〉多忙,あわただしさ / 《おもに米》…‘に'圧力をかける,強制する(《英》pressurise)
(・・・の)『目的』,意義《+『of』+『名』》 / (吾・文の)『意味』(sense)《+『of』+『名』》 / 意味ありげな様子,意味深長 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》意味ありげな,意味常長な / 《複合吾を作って》・・・するつもりの,の意図をもった
〈C〉《単数・複数扱い》『方法』,『手段』 / 《複数扱い》『資力』,『財産』,富
(道路・鉄道などの)勾配(こうばい),傾斜度,グラジエント・斜面

UpToDate Contents

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1. 心臓カテーテル検査で測定した弁膜疾患の血行動態 hemodynamics of valvular disorders as measured by cardiac catheterization
2. 成人における頭蓋内圧亢進の評価およびマネージメント evaluation and management of elevated intracranial pressure in adults
3. 小児における頭蓋内圧亢進（ICP） elevated intracranial pressure icp in children
4. 大動脈弁狭窄症における大動脈弁口面積 aortic valve area in aortic stenosis
5. 重症低圧較差大動脈弁狭窄症 low flow low gradient severe aortic stenosis

English Journal

Antiendothelial cells antibodies in patients with systemic sclerosis in relation to pulmonary hypertension and lung fibrosis.

Lewandowska K, Ciurzynski M, Gorska E, Bienias P, Irzyk K, Siwicka M, Zycinska K, Pruszczyk P, Demkow U.SourceDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostics and Clinical Immunology of Developmental Age, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2013;756:147-53.
Although scleroderma is generally considered a fibrosing disease, it is now recognized that the underlying vascular pathology is playing a fundamental role in its pathogenesis. The present study was aimed at testing the prevalence of anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECA) in systemic scleroderma (S
PMID 22836630

Intravertebral pressure gradient during vertebroplasty.

Weisskopf M, Miltner O, Maus U, Gravius S, Ohnsorge JA.SourceDepartment of Spine Surgery, Dillingen Wertingen Hospitals, Ebersberg 36, 86637, Wertingen, Germany, markus.weisskopf@khdw.de.
Skeletal radiology.Skeletal Radiol.2013 Jan;42(1):79-84. doi: 10.1007/s00256-012-1450-1. Epub 2012 Jun 9.
OBJECTIVE: Intravertebral pressure (IP) is considered a possible factor influencing cement leakage in vertebroplasty (VP). Reports of measuring IP during the injection of the cement reveal rather low values in the periphery of the vertebral body but fail to determine the situation in the center. Hyp
PMID 22684407

Japanese Journal

Mid-Term Outcomes After Aortic Valve Replacement With the 17-mm St. Jude Medical Regent Valve

OKAMURA Homare,YAMAGUCHI Atsushi,NAGANO Hiroshi,ITOH Satoshi,MORITA Hideki,NAITO Kazuhiro,YURI Koichi,ADACHI Hideo
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 76(2), 365-371, 2012-01-25
… Echocardiography was performed preoperatively, at discharge, and at follow-up (mean follow-up, 33 months). … Echocardiography 13 months after AVR showed a significant increase in mean effective orifice area index, decrease in mean left ventricular-aortic pressure gradient, and decrease in mean left ventricular mass index. …
NAID 10030035620

Risk Factors for Late Valve-Related Mortality after Aortic Valve Replacement in Elderly Patients

Hosono Mitsuharu,Sasaki Yasuyuki,Hirai Hidekazu,Sakaguchi Masanori,Nakahira Atsushi,Morisaki Akimasa,Suehiro Shigefumi
Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2012
… The patients comprised 61 men and71 women with a mean age of 76.1 ± 3.7 years. … peak transvalvular pressure gradient of <60 mmHg (hazard ratio, 7.48; … p = 0.008).Conclusion: In the elderly, AVR should be performed at an early stage of aortic stenosis, before an increase in the left ventricular mass index has occured, and while the heart rhythm is in sinus rhythm and the peak transvalvular pressure gradient is high. …
NAID 130002583838