WordNet

small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
nuts of forest trees (as beechnuts and acorns) accumulated on the ground
a vertical spar for supporting sails
any sturdy upright pole
nuts of forest trees used as feed for swine
an ancestor in the direct line (同)primogenitor
informal terms for a mother (同)mama, mamma, mom, momma, mommy, mammy, mum, mummy
having or furnished with a mast; often used in combination; "probably was so masted when she set forth"- S.E.Morrison; "a three-masted bark"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
『マスト』,帆柱 / (装飾用の)高い柱;(無電用・起重機用の)鉄塔
ブナ(クリ・カシワなど)の実(豚の飼料にする)
(人・動植物の)先祖 / 創始者,先駆者
《M-》《話》おかあちゃん(mamma)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 肥満細胞症：概要mast cell disorders an overview [show details]
…systemic) and monoclonal mast cell activation syndrome. Primary mast cell disorders are characterized by clonal populations of mast cells that arise from an affected progenitor and display abnormal genetic …
2. 肥満細胞：増殖・分化、識別、および生理学的役割mast cells development identification and physiologic roles [show details]
…resident mast cells is not yet clear . In systemic mastocytosis where mast cells carry the D816V KIT mutation, early mast cell progenitors were identified in peripheral blood . For studies on mast cell function …
3. 肥満細胞症（皮膚および全身性）：疫学、病因、および臨床症状mastocytosis cutaneous and systemic epidemiology pathogenesis and clinical manifestations [show details]
… a growth factor that is essential for normal development and expansion of mast cells from hematopoietic progenitors. Mast cells express a receptor for SCF on their surface, the receptor tyrosine kinase …
4. 進行性全身性肥満細胞症：マネージメントと予後advanced systemic mastocytosis management and prognosis [show details]
…of initial treatment and outcomes. As examples, an AHN may be masked by high-burden mast cell disease (eg, mast cell leukemia), or a FIP1L1-PDGFRA-positive myeloid neoplasm with eosinophilia may be misdiagnosed …
5. 肥満細胞症（皮膚および全身性）：成人における評価および診断 mastocytosis cutaneous and systemic evaluation and diagnosis in adults [show details]
… lesions of urticaria pigmentosa, also called maculopapular cutaneous mastocytosis (MPCM) or (rarely) mastocytoma. Episodic signs and symptoms of mast cell activation affecting at least two organ systems …

English Journal

Effectiveness and mode of action of a combination therapy for heterotopic ossification with a retinoid agonist and an anti-inflammatory agent.

Sinha S1, Uchibe K2, Usami Y2, Pacifici M2, Iwamoto M3.
Bone.Bone.2016 Sep;90:59-68. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2016.02.008. Epub 2016 Feb 15.
Heterotopic ossification (HO) consists of ectopic cartilage and bone formation following severe trauma or invasive surgeries, and a genetic form of it characterizes patients with Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP). Recent mouse studies showed that HO was significantly inhibited by systemic
PMID 26891836

Carbonic anhydrase enzymes regulate mast cell-mediated inflammation.

Henry EK1, Sy CB1, Inclan-Rico JM1, Espinosa V2, Ghanny SS3, Dwyer DF4, Soteropoulos P3, Rivera A2, Siracusa MC5.
The Journal of experimental medicine.J Exp Med.2016 Aug 15. pii: jem.20151739. [Epub ahead of print]
Type 2 cytokine responses are necessary for the development of protective immunity to helminth parasites but also cause the inflammation associated with allergies and asthma. Recent studies have found that peripheral hematopoietic progenitor cells contribute to type 2 cytokine-mediated inflammation
PMID 27526715

Haemopedia: An Expression Atlas of Murine Hematopoietic Cells.

de Graaf CA1, Choi J2, Baldwin TM3, Bolden JE2, Fairfax KA2, Robinson AJ2, Biben C2, Morgan C2, Ramsay K3, Ng AP4, Kauppi M4, Kruse EA2, Sargeant TJ2, Seidenman N3, D'Amico A5, D'Ombrain MC6, Lucas EC3, Koernig S7, Baz Morelli A7, Wilson MJ7, Dower SK7, Williams B8, Heazlewood SY8, Hu Y9, Nilsson SK8, Wu L10, Smyth GK11, Alexander WS4, Hilton DJ2.
Stem cell reports.Stem Cell Reports.2016 Aug 3. pii: S2213-6711(16)30131-X. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2016.07.007. [Epub ahead of print]
Hematopoiesis is a multistage process involving the differentiation of stem and progenitor cells into distinct mature cell lineages. Here we present Haemopedia, an atlas of murine gene-expression data containing 54 hematopoietic cell types, covering all the mature lineages in hematopoiesis. We inclu
PMID 27499199