マルトトリオース
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/06/23 01:32:01」(JST)
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Maltotriose
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| Identifiers |
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CAS Number
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1109-28-0 Y |
| ChEBI |
CHEBI:15444 Y |
| ChemSpider |
17216092 Y |
| Jmol 3D model |
Interactive image |
| PubChem |
192826 |
InChI
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InChI=1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-4-7(22)8(23)12(27)17(31-4)34-15-6(3-21)32-18(13(28)10(15)25)33-14-5(2-20)30-16(29)11(26)9(14)24/h4-29H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16?,17-,18-/m1/s1 Y
Key: FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-DZOUCCHMSA-N Y
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InChI=1/C18H32O16/c19-1-4-7(22)8(23)12(27)17(31-4)34-15-6(3-21)32-18(13(28)10(15)25)33-14-5(2-20)30-16(29)11(26)9(14)24/h4-29H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16u,17-,18-/m1/s1
Key: FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-LALNNVAPBU
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SMILES
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O[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]1CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O
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| Properties |
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Chemical formula
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C18H32O16 |
| Molar mass |
504.437 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Y verify (what is YN ?) |
| Infobox references |
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Maltotriose is a trisaccharide (three-part sugar) consisting of three glucose molecules linked with α-1,4 glycosidic bonds.[1]
It is most commonly produced by the digestive enzyme alpha-amylase (a common enzyme in human saliva) on amylose in starch. The creation of both maltotriose and maltose during this process is due to the random manner in which alpha amylase hydrolyses α-1,4 glycosidic bonds.
It is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin.
References
- ^ Rhoades, Rodney and David R. Bell. Medical Physiology: Principles for Clinical Medicine. (2009). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 0781768527.
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Types of carbohydrates
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| General |
- Aldose
- Ketose
- Furanose
- Pyranose
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| Geometry |
- Anomer
- Cyclohexane conformation
- Mutarotation
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| Monosaccharides |
| Dioses |
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| Trioses |
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| Tetroses |
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| Pentoses |
- Aldopentoses
- Arabinose
- Lyxose
- Ribose
- Xylose
- Ketopentoses
- Deoxy sugars
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| Hexoses |
- Aldohexoses
- Allose
- Altrose
- Galactose
- Glucose
- Gulose
- Idose
- Mannose
- Talose
- Ketohexoses
- Fructose
- Psicose
- Sorbose
- Tagatose
- Deoxy sugars
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| Heptoses |
- Ketoheptoses
- Mannoheptulose
- Sedoheptulose
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| Above 7 |
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| Multiple |
| Disaccharides |
- Cellobiose
- Isomaltose
- Lactose
- Lactulose
- Maltose
- Sucrose
- Trehalose
- Turanose
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| Trisaccharides |
- Maltotriose
- Melezitose
- Raffinose
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| Tetrasaccharides |
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Other
oligosaccharides |
- Acarbose
- Fructooligosaccharide (FOS)
- Galactooligosaccharide (GOS)
- Isomaltooligosaccharide (IMO)
- Maltodextrin
- Mannan-oligosaccharides (MOS)
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| Polysaccharides |
- Beta-glucan
- Oat beta-glucan
- Lentinan
- Sizofiran
- Zymosan
- Cellulose
- Chitin
- Chitosan
- Dextrin / Dextran
- Fructose / Fructan
- Galactose / Galactan
- Glucose / Glucan
- Hemicellulose
- Levan beta 2→6
- Lignin
- Mannan
- Pectin
- Starch
- Xanthan gum
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[1]
- ^ Rhoades, Rodney and David R. Bell. ' ' Medical Physiology: Principles for Clinical Medicine ' '. (2009). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 0781768527.
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- maltotriose
- 同
- アミロトリオース amylotriose