lung elastance

WordNet

either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood
the reciprocal of capacitance (同)electrical elastance

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1. 膨脹不全肺の胸膜における原因の診断およびマネージメント diagnosis and management of pleural causes of unexpandable lung
2. 関節リウマチ関連肺疾患の概要 overview of lung disease associated with rheumatoid arthritis
3. 胸腔内圧の測定 measurement of pleural pressure
4. 心肺移植 heart lung transplantation
5. 肺移植：死亡ドナーの評価およびマネージメント lung transplantation deceased donor evaluation and management

Prone position ameliorates lung elastance and increases functional residual capacity independently from lung recruitment.

Santini A1, Protti A, Langer T, Comini B, Monti M, Sparacino CC, Dondossola D, Gattinoni L.
Intensive care medicine experimental.Intensive Care Med Exp.2015 Dec;3(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s40635-015-0055-0. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
BACKGROUND: Prone position is used to recruit collapsed dependent lung regions during severe acute respiratory distress syndrome, improving lung elastance and lung gas content. We hypothesised that, in the absence of recruitment, prone position would not result in any improvement in lung mechanical
PMID 26215819

Physiological Effects of the Open Lung Approach in Patients with Early, Mild, Diffuse Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: An Electrical Impedance Tomography Study.

Cinnella G1, Grasso S, Raimondo P, D'Antini D, Mirabella L, Rauseo M, Dambrosio M.
Anesthesiology.Anesthesiology.2015 Nov;123(5):1113-21. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000862.
BACKGROUND: To test the hypothesis that in early, mild, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients with diffuse loss of aeration, the application of the open lung approach (OLA) would improve homogeneity in lung aeration and lung mechanics, without affecting hemodynamics.METHODS: Patients w
PMID 26397017

Postnatal overnutrition in mice leads to impaired pulmonary mechanics in response to salbutamol.

Teixeira VP1, Cervilha DA1, Cabral LD1, Oliveira LM2, Incerpi EK1, Novaes RD3, Ionta M3, Soncini R4.
The journal of physiological sciences : JPS.J Physiol Sci.2015 Oct 23. [Epub ahead of print]
Obesity increases the risk of respiratory disease, which is associated with airway hyperresponsiveness. Although the molecular underpinnings of this phenomenon are not well established, lung remodeling is known as an important factor in this process and could potentially explain compromised lung fun
PMID 26497334

中道正紀,金江春植,金江春植,Kanae Shunshoku
福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (45), 31-38, 2015
… Purposes of this study are to develop a method to estimate the static P-V curve and the pulmonary elastance of the patient. … The static P-V curve expresses the important feature of the lung, and this curve is a basis for deciding the air-way pressure limit value. …
NAID 120005642459

中村隆之,金江春植,魚崎勝司,Kanae Shunshoku,魚崎勝司,Uosaki Katsuji
福井工業大学研究紀要 Memoirs of Fukui University of Technology (42), 84-89, 2012
… When we use a respirator, it is necessary to set the ventilation condition　of the respirator to fit the characteristic of the lung. …
NAID 120004400745

中道正紀,金江春植
自動制御連合講演会講演論文集 54(0), 356-356, 2011
人工呼吸器は患者の肺特性に適した設定をしなければならないが、人間の肺の特性は千差万別であり、病状の回復具合等によっても特性が変わってくる。現在、人工呼吸器の設定は医師の経験と勘に頼っており、適切な設定法がないことが問題点となっている。　本研究では、ファジィ推論法により肺エラスタンスを推定し、人工呼吸器の設定に必要とされる静的P-V曲線を求めているが、ファジィルール後件部関数の表現が推定に及ぼす影響 …
NAID 130005026194