WordNet

any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks
any thallophytic plant of the division Lichenes; occur as crusty patches or bushy growths on tree trunks or rocks or bare ground etc.
a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma

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地衣(ちい);地衣類(菌類と藻類との共生体)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/06/08 20:01:05」(JST)

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Primary cutaneous amyloidosis is a form of amyloidosis associated with oncostatin M receptor.^[1]^[2] This type of amyloidosis has been divided into the following types:^[3]^:520

Macular amyloidosis is a cutaneous condition characterized by itchy, brown, rippled macules usually located on the interscapular region of the back.^[3]^:521 Combined cases of lichen and macular amyloidosis are termed biphasic amyloidosis, and provide support to the theory that these two variants of amyloidosis exist on the same disease spectrum. ^[4]
Lichen amyloidosis is a cutaneous condition characterized by the appearance of occasionally itchy lichenoid papules, typically appearing bilaterally on the shins.^[3]^:521
Nodular amyloidosis is a rare cutaneous condition characterized by nodules that involve the acral areas.^[3]^:521

References

^ "Amyloid".
^ Arita K, South AP, Hans-Filho G et al. (January 2008). "Oncostatin M receptor-beta mutations underlie familial primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 82 (1): 73–80. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.09.002. PMC 2253984. PMID 18179886.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
^ Lichen amyloidosis of the auricular concha Craig, E. (2006) Dermatology Online Journal 12 (5): 1, University of California, Davis Department of Dermatology

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1. アミロイドーシスの概要 overview of amyloidosis
2. 色素沈着過剰を有する患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with hyperpigmentation disorders
3. 免疫グロブリン軽鎖（AL）アミロイドーシス（原発性アミロイドーシス）の臨床像、検査所見、および診断 clinical presentation laboratory manifestations and diagnosis of immunoglobulin light chain al amyloidosis primary amyloidosis
4. アミロイド疾患の遺伝的要因 genetic factors in the amyloid diseases
5. 多発性内分泌腫瘍2型の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2

English Journal

A Th2 Cytokine Interleukin 31 Signature in a Case of Sporadic Lichen Amyloidosis.

Dousset L1, Seneschal J, Boniface K, Charreau S, Ezzedine K, Milpied B, Mossalayi MD, McGrath JA, Lecron JC, Taieb A.Author information 1Department of Dermatology and Pediatric Dermatology, National Centre for Rare Skin disorders, Hôpital Sain-André, 1 rue Jean Burguet, FR-33075 Bordeaux, France.AbstractAbstract is missing (Short Communication).
Acta dermato-venereologica.Acta Derm Venereol.2014 Feb 27. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1829. [Epub ahead of print]
Abstract is missing (Short Communication).
PMID 24573820

Widespread pruritic papules on the trunk and extremities.

Sezer E, Erkek E, Sahin S.Author information Department of Dermatology, Acibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.KEYWORDS: amyloid deposition, generalized, lichen amyloidosis
Dermatology practical & conceptual.Dermatol Pract Concept.2014 Jan 31;4(1):51-2. doi: 10.5826/dpc.0401a07. eCollection 2014.
PMID 24520514

Japanese Journal

Clinical effect of tocoretinate on lichen and macular amyloidosis

TERAO Mika,NISHIDA Kenju,MUROTA Hiroyuki,KATAYAMA Ichiro
Journal of dermatology 38(2), 179-184, 2011-02-01
NAID 10029330389

A novel OSMR mutation in familial primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis in a Japanese family

ARITA Ken,ABE Riichiro,BABA Keiko,MCGRATH John A.,AKIYAMA Masashi,SHIMIZU Hiroshi
Journal of dermatological science 55(1), 64-65, 2009-07-01
NAID 10025334319

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関連記事	「amyloidosis」

「amyloidosis」

Primary cutaneous amyloidosis
	Macular amyloidosis, located on the right lumbar region of the back
Classification and external resources
ICD-9	277.3
OMIM	105250
DiseasesDB	29871

　　[★] アミロイドーシスアミロイド症　

[urlAmyloid-1] "Amyloid".

[pmid18179886-2] Arita K, South AP, Hans-Filho G et al. (January 2008). "Oncostatin M receptor-beta mutations underlie familial primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 82 (1): 73–80. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.09.002. PMC 2253984. PMID 18179886.

[Andrews-3] James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.

[Craig-4] Lichen amyloidosis of the auricular concha Craig, E. (2006) Dermatology Online Journal 12 (5): 1, University of California, Davis Department of Dermatology

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案内

lichen amyloidosis