WordNet

to be expected; standard; "common decency"
common to or shared by two or more parties; "a common friend"; "the mutual interests of management and labor" (同)mutual
of or associated with the great masses of people; "the common people in those days suffered greatly"; "behavior that branded him as common"; "his square plebeian nose"; "a vulgar and objectionable person"; "the unwashed masses" (同)plebeian, vulgar, unwashed
commonly encountered; "a common (or familiar) complaint"; "the usual greeting" (同)usual
being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language; "common parlance"; "a vernacular term"; "vernacular speakers"; "the vulgar tongue of the masses"; "the technical and vulgar names for an animal species" (同)vernacular, vulgar
belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public; "for the common good"; "common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community"
having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual; "the common man"; "a common sailor"; "the common cold"; "a common nuisance"; "followed common procedure"; "it is common knowledge that she lives alone"; "the common housefly"; "a common brand of soap"
toward or on the left; also used figuratively; "he looked right and left"; "the political party has moved left"
a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east; "take a left at the corner"
the hand that is on the left side of the body; "jab with your left" (同)left_hand
those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare (同)left wing
location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east; "she stood on the left"
intended for the left hand; "I rarely lose a left-hand glove" (同)left-hand
being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the west when facing north; "my left hand"; "left center field"; "the left bank of a river is bank on your left side when you are facing downstream"
of or belonging to the political or intellectual left
a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel
a pasture subject to common use (同)common_land
of or relating to the ilium

PrepTutorEJDIC

(二つ以上のものに)『共通の』,共同の,共有の / 『一般の』,公共の,公衆の / 『普通の』,ありふれた / 慢凡な,並みの / 品のない,粗野な,野卑な(vulgar) / (数式で)共通の,公約の通約の・ (文法で)通性の,通格の(男性・女性どちらの格も用いることができる) ・〈C〉《時に複数形で》共有地,公有地,共有牧草;(市町村の)公園・〈U〉共有権
leaveの過去・過去分詞
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『左の』,左方の / 《しばしばl-》(政治上の)左翼の,左派の,革新派の / 左に,左方に / 《通例 the ~》『左』,左方,左側 / 《しばしばthe L-》左翼の政党(団体),左派 / 〈U〉(野球で)左翼,レフト(left field);〈C〉左翼手(left fielder) / 〈C〉(ボクシングで)左手打ち
動脈 / (道路・水路・鉄道などの)勘線,(通信の)主チャンネル
《古》平民,庶民 / 《the C-》《英》下院(the House of Commons);《集合的に》下院議員 / (大学の大食堂での)共同食事 / 《単数扱い》(特に大学の)大食堂

UpToDate Contents

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1. 膝窩動脈瘤の手術および血管内修復 surgical and endovascular repair of popliteal artery aneurysm
2. 膝窩動脈瘤 popliteal artery aneurysm
3. 腹部大動脈瘤の血管内修復 endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm
4. 腹部大動脈瘤の概要 overview of abdominal aortic aneurysm
5. 腹部大動脈瘤の開腹手術による修復 open surgical repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm

English Journal

Incidence and clinical significance of iliac vein compression.

Nazzal M1, El-Fedaly M2, Kazan V2, Qu W2, Renno AW2, Al-Natour M2, Abbas J2.
Vascular.Vascular.2015 Aug;23(4):337-43. doi: 10.1177/1708538114551194. Epub 2014 Nov 14.
OBJECTIVES: To determine the frequency of left common iliac vein (CIV) compression by the right common iliac artery (CIA) based on CT scan images.METHODS: CT scan images were reviewed and the diameter of CIV was measured at the area of minimal diameter and compared to the distal adjacent segment and
PMID 25398228

The lumbar arteries and veins: Quantification of variable anatomical positioning with application to retroperitoneal surgery.

Beveridge TS1, Power A2, Johnson M1, Power NE3,4, Allman BL1.
Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2015 Jul;28(5):649-60. doi: 10.1002/ca.22504. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
The lumbar arteries and veins are segmentally arranged vessels in the abdomen that supply the vertebrae and posterior abdominal/paravertebral muscles. Recent studies have indicated that these vessels have a tendency to vary from the classical description of bilateral pairing. The objective of this s
PMID 25644404

Iliorenal periscope graft to maintain blood flow to accessory renal artery.

Canyigit M1, Hidiroglu M, Uguz E, Cetin H.
Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey).Diagn Interv Radiol (Ank).2015 Jul-Aug;21(4):334-7. doi: 10.5152/dir.2014.14358.
Parallel endografts such as "chimney" and "periscope" are being increasingly used to maintain blood flow to visceral and supra-aortic branches in patients with different aortic disorders. We present a new technique, "iliorenal periscope graft", in a patient with abdominal aortic aneurysm undergoing
PMID 25959546

Japanese Journal

大動脈－両側腸骨動脈閉塞性病変に対し，血栓内膜摘除により血行再建を行った1 例

緒方孝治,松下恭,武井祐介,清水理葉,福田宏嗣
日本血管外科学会雑誌, 2014
要旨：症例はコントロール不良の糖尿病を有する53 歳男性．左足壊疽のため他施設に入院した．造影CT で腹部大動脈遠位部から両側総腸骨動脈にかけて狭窄，閉塞を認めた．血管内治療が行われ，右総腸骨動脈へは，ステント留置が施行されたが，左総腸骨動脈へはガイドワイヤー不通過のため，患側である左下肢の血行再建は不成功であった．外科的血行再建目的で当科へ入院となった．手術は，右総腸骨動脈内のステントを抜去し， …
NAID 130004713634

頚部リンパ節穿刺吸引細胞診で診断し得た胎児性癌の1例

森正樹,岩崎和美,前川秀樹,太田諒,今村好章
医学検査 63(5), 557-562, 2014
頚部リンパ節穿刺吸引細胞診の穿刺針の洗浄液から液状処理細胞診Liquid-based cytology（LBC）標本を作製し，細胞学的形態のみならず胚細胞系マーカー等の免疫細胞化学的染色を行ったことにより，胎児性癌の頚部リンパ節転移と診断し得た1例を経験したので報告する．症例：30歳代，男性．左鎖骨上部の腫脹を主訴に当院紹介受診．頚部リンパ節穿刺吸引細胞診では，大型不整形核と明瞭な大小の不整形核小 …
NAID 130004709167

鈍的外傷による腋窩・大腿動脈バイパス（ePTFE 人工血管）断裂の1 例

内田智夫
日本血管外科学会雑誌 23(6), 927-930, 2014
要旨：リング付ePTFE 人工血管を用いた腋窩・大腿動脈バイパス術後の鈍的損傷による稀な断裂症例を診療したので報告する．62 歳男性．糖尿病，狭心症の既往あり．閉塞性動脈硬化症（左腸骨動脈閉塞）のため前医で左腋窩・大腿動脈バイパス術を約14 年前に受けている．誤って転倒し左側腹部を打撲．側腹部に広範囲の皮下出血と血腫を認めたため当院を受診．造影CT 検査でグラフトの断裂と周囲の血腫が確認され，全身 …
NAID 130004695581